Anodic Aluminum Oxide-Based Chemi-Capacitive Sensor for Ethanol Gas

Alcohol ingested by humans can be analyzed via breath tests; however, approximately 1% can be excreted via the skin. In this paper, we present a capacitive sensor using hydrophobically treated anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) capable of detecting alcohol excreted through the epidermis. The degree of hydr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gi-Hwan Lim, In-Yea Kim, Ji-Young Park, Yong-Ho Choa, Jae-Hong Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/1/70
_version_ 1797358381397180416
author Gi-Hwan Lim
In-Yea Kim
Ji-Young Park
Yong-Ho Choa
Jae-Hong Lim
author_facet Gi-Hwan Lim
In-Yea Kim
Ji-Young Park
Yong-Ho Choa
Jae-Hong Lim
author_sort Gi-Hwan Lim
collection DOAJ
description Alcohol ingested by humans can be analyzed via breath tests; however, approximately 1% can be excreted via the skin. In this paper, we present a capacitive sensor using hydrophobically treated anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) capable of detecting alcohol excreted through the epidermis. The degree of hydrophobicity based on the duration of exposure to 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane vapor comprising a small number of Si–NH<sub>2</sub> functional groups on the AAO surface was confirmed and the optimal exposure time was confirmed to be 60 min. The hydrophobized AAO showed a 4.8% reduction in sensitivity to moisture. Simultaneously, the sensitivity of the sensor to ethanol decreased by only 12%. Lastly, the fabricated sensor was successfully operated by attaching it to an ankle-type breathalyzer.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T15:00:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2ffdf6caa66042ab9530f66c6cddebe2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T15:00:08Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-2ffdf6caa66042ab9530f66c6cddebe22024-01-10T15:04:58ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-12-011417010.3390/nano14010070Anodic Aluminum Oxide-Based Chemi-Capacitive Sensor for Ethanol GasGi-Hwan Lim0In-Yea Kim1Ji-Young Park2Yong-Ho Choa3Jae-Hong Lim4Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of KoreaAlcohol ingested by humans can be analyzed via breath tests; however, approximately 1% can be excreted via the skin. In this paper, we present a capacitive sensor using hydrophobically treated anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) capable of detecting alcohol excreted through the epidermis. The degree of hydrophobicity based on the duration of exposure to 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane vapor comprising a small number of Si–NH<sub>2</sub> functional groups on the AAO surface was confirmed and the optimal exposure time was confirmed to be 60 min. The hydrophobized AAO showed a 4.8% reduction in sensitivity to moisture. Simultaneously, the sensitivity of the sensor to ethanol decreased by only 12%. Lastly, the fabricated sensor was successfully operated by attaching it to an ankle-type breathalyzer.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/1/70sensorAAOcapacitive sensorsurface modification
spellingShingle Gi-Hwan Lim
In-Yea Kim
Ji-Young Park
Yong-Ho Choa
Jae-Hong Lim
Anodic Aluminum Oxide-Based Chemi-Capacitive Sensor for Ethanol Gas
Nanomaterials
sensor
AAO
capacitive sensor
surface modification
title Anodic Aluminum Oxide-Based Chemi-Capacitive Sensor for Ethanol Gas
title_full Anodic Aluminum Oxide-Based Chemi-Capacitive Sensor for Ethanol Gas
title_fullStr Anodic Aluminum Oxide-Based Chemi-Capacitive Sensor for Ethanol Gas
title_full_unstemmed Anodic Aluminum Oxide-Based Chemi-Capacitive Sensor for Ethanol Gas
title_short Anodic Aluminum Oxide-Based Chemi-Capacitive Sensor for Ethanol Gas
title_sort anodic aluminum oxide based chemi capacitive sensor for ethanol gas
topic sensor
AAO
capacitive sensor
surface modification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/1/70
work_keys_str_mv AT gihwanlim anodicaluminumoxidebasedchemicapacitivesensorforethanolgas
AT inyeakim anodicaluminumoxidebasedchemicapacitivesensorforethanolgas
AT jiyoungpark anodicaluminumoxidebasedchemicapacitivesensorforethanolgas
AT yonghochoa anodicaluminumoxidebasedchemicapacitivesensorforethanolgas
AT jaehonglim anodicaluminumoxidebasedchemicapacitivesensorforethanolgas