Household Wealth Trends in the United States, 1962 to 2013: What Happened over the Great Recession?

I look at wealth trends from 1962 to 2013, particularly for the middle class. Asset prices plunged between 2007 and 2010 but then rebounded from 2010 to 2013. The most telling finding is that median wealth plummeted by 44 percent between 2007 and 2010, almost double the drop in housing prices. Wealt...

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Main Author: Edward N. Wolff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russell Sage Foundation 2016-10-01
Series:RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rsfjournal.org/doi/full/10.7758/RSF.2016.2.6.02
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author Edward N. Wolff
author_facet Edward N. Wolff
author_sort Edward N. Wolff
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description I look at wealth trends from 1962 to 2013, particularly for the middle class. Asset prices plunged between 2007 and 2010 but then rebounded from 2010 to 2013. The most telling finding is that median wealth plummeted by 44 percent between 2007 and 2010, almost double the drop in housing prices. Wealth inequality, after almost two decades of little movement, was up sharply from 2007 to 2010. This sharp fall in median net worth and rise in overall wealth inequality are traceable primarily to the high leverage of middle-class families, the high share of homes in their portfolio, and the plunge in house prices. Rather remarkably, median (and mean) wealth did not essentially change from 2010 to 2013 despite the rebound in asset prices. The proximate cause was the high dissavings of the middle class. Wealth inequality also remained largely unchanged.
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spelling doaj.art-2ffe0d6b30e749a084a1a50ab68a793d2022-12-21T17:18:14ZengRussell Sage FoundationRSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences2377-82532377-82612016-10-0126244310.7758/RSF.2016.2.6.02Household Wealth Trends in the United States, 1962 to 2013: What Happened over the Great Recession?Edward N. Wolff0New York UniversityI look at wealth trends from 1962 to 2013, particularly for the middle class. Asset prices plunged between 2007 and 2010 but then rebounded from 2010 to 2013. The most telling finding is that median wealth plummeted by 44 percent between 2007 and 2010, almost double the drop in housing prices. Wealth inequality, after almost two decades of little movement, was up sharply from 2007 to 2010. This sharp fall in median net worth and rise in overall wealth inequality are traceable primarily to the high leverage of middle-class families, the high share of homes in their portfolio, and the plunge in house prices. Rather remarkably, median (and mean) wealth did not essentially change from 2010 to 2013 despite the rebound in asset prices. The proximate cause was the high dissavings of the middle class. Wealth inequality also remained largely unchanged.http://www.rsfjournal.org/doi/full/10.7758/RSF.2016.2.6.02household wealthinequalityportfolio composition
spellingShingle Edward N. Wolff
Household Wealth Trends in the United States, 1962 to 2013: What Happened over the Great Recession?
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
household wealth
inequality
portfolio composition
title Household Wealth Trends in the United States, 1962 to 2013: What Happened over the Great Recession?
title_full Household Wealth Trends in the United States, 1962 to 2013: What Happened over the Great Recession?
title_fullStr Household Wealth Trends in the United States, 1962 to 2013: What Happened over the Great Recession?
title_full_unstemmed Household Wealth Trends in the United States, 1962 to 2013: What Happened over the Great Recession?
title_short Household Wealth Trends in the United States, 1962 to 2013: What Happened over the Great Recession?
title_sort household wealth trends in the united states 1962 to 2013 what happened over the great recession
topic household wealth
inequality
portfolio composition
url http://www.rsfjournal.org/doi/full/10.7758/RSF.2016.2.6.02
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