Fifteen Years After: Methodology and Ethics of Psychological Help to Young Adults Who Survived Terror Act at Beslan School in Their Childhood
Main concepts of a theory of psychological trauma including seeing trauma as «a double-edged sword», and a concept of posttraumatic personality growth are outlined. Some new data obtained from the most recent (2017—2018) qualitative study among young adults who survived terror act at Beslan school i...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
2019-03-01
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Series: | Культурно-историческая психология |
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author | Gulina M.A. Ramonova A.A., Karlova A.A., |
author_facet | Gulina M.A. Ramonova A.A., Karlova A.A., |
author_sort | Gulina M.A. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Main concepts of a theory of psychological trauma including seeing trauma as «a double-edged sword», and a concept of posttraumatic personality growth are outlined. Some new data obtained from the most recent (2017—2018) qualitative study among young adults who survived terror act at Beslan school in 2004, are presented. Issues of potential long-term sequels of unmetabolized trauma; of a probability of a secondary traumatization of a patient under conditions of a directive psychotherapy; and probability of unconscious transmission of unmetabolized trauma to the next generations are raised. Fundamental differences between medical and psychological models of psychotherapeutic help including the differences between discourse of «impact» vs discourse of «reciprocity» are discussed. Fallacy of equating of mental suffering and illness is stressed. Psychological counseling and psychotherapy are considered as a transformation of a latent potential of suffering into strengthening of the ego. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T22:16:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2fff211ea1794adba639b1219fe9ebf4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1816-5435 2224-8935 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T22:16:41Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | Moscow State University of Psychology and Education |
record_format | Article |
series | Культурно-историческая психология |
spelling | doaj.art-2fff211ea1794adba639b1219fe9ebf42022-12-22T00:10:04ZengMoscow State University of Psychology and EducationКультурно-историческая психология1816-54352224-89352019-03-01151465510.17759/chp.2019150105Fifteen Years After: Methodology and Ethics of Psychological Help to Young Adults Who Survived Terror Act at Beslan School in Their ChildhoodGulina M.A.0Ramonova A.A.,1Karlova A.A.,2MSU, Moscow, Russia, North Ossetian State University, Veliky Novgorod, RussiaUniversity of London, London, Great Britain Main concepts of a theory of psychological trauma including seeing trauma as «a double-edged sword», and a concept of posttraumatic personality growth are outlined. Some new data obtained from the most recent (2017—2018) qualitative study among young adults who survived terror act at Beslan school in 2004, are presented. Issues of potential long-term sequels of unmetabolized trauma; of a probability of a secondary traumatization of a patient under conditions of a directive psychotherapy; and probability of unconscious transmission of unmetabolized trauma to the next generations are raised. Fundamental differences between medical and psychological models of psychotherapeutic help including the differences between discourse of «impact» vs discourse of «reciprocity» are discussed. Fallacy of equating of mental suffering and illness is stressed. Psychological counseling and psychotherapy are considered as a transformation of a latent potential of suffering into strengthening of the ego.multiple traumashock traumastrain traumaalienationdisorganizationposttraumatic personality growth |
spellingShingle | Gulina M.A. Ramonova A.A., Karlova A.A., Fifteen Years After: Methodology and Ethics of Psychological Help to Young Adults Who Survived Terror Act at Beslan School in Their Childhood Культурно-историческая психология multiple trauma shock trauma strain trauma alienation disorganization posttraumatic personality growth |
title | Fifteen Years After: Methodology and Ethics of Psychological Help to Young Adults Who Survived Terror Act at Beslan School in Their Childhood |
title_full | Fifteen Years After: Methodology and Ethics of Psychological Help to Young Adults Who Survived Terror Act at Beslan School in Their Childhood |
title_fullStr | Fifteen Years After: Methodology and Ethics of Psychological Help to Young Adults Who Survived Terror Act at Beslan School in Their Childhood |
title_full_unstemmed | Fifteen Years After: Methodology and Ethics of Psychological Help to Young Adults Who Survived Terror Act at Beslan School in Their Childhood |
title_short | Fifteen Years After: Methodology and Ethics of Psychological Help to Young Adults Who Survived Terror Act at Beslan School in Their Childhood |
title_sort | fifteen years after methodology and ethics of psychological help to young adults who survived terror act at beslan school in their childhood |
topic | multiple trauma shock trauma strain trauma alienation disorganization posttraumatic personality growth |
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