Reflections on the Functional Characterization of Spatial Prepositions

In his research on spatial prepositions, Vandeloise raised the basic question of whether they are really spatial in nature. He clearly established the importance—if not the predominance—of functional considerations. In the case of in, for example, the container function is at least as important as s...

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Main Author: Ronald W. Langacker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cercle linguistique du Centre et de l'Ouest - CerLICO
Series:Corela
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/corela/999
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author Ronald W. Langacker
author_facet Ronald W. Langacker
author_sort Ronald W. Langacker
collection DOAJ
description In his research on spatial prepositions, Vandeloise raised the basic question of whether they are really spatial in nature. He clearly established the importance—if not the predominance—of functional considerations. In the case of in, for example, the container function is at least as important as spatial inclusion; likewise, the support function is central to the meaning of on. Accepting the validity of this insight leaves certain issues unresolved, such as the relative weight of spatial and functional factors and how they relate to one another. And more specifically, if the functions in question are really fundamental, why is the containing or supporting element expressed grammatically as the preposition’s object (in contrast to verbs like contain and support, which choose it as their subject)? These matters are addressed in the context of a broader examination of grammar viewed as a product and instrument of embodied cognition and thus reflective of how we apprehend and interact with the world.
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spelling doaj.art-30008a9b638141c99cc184ccf065d92f2024-02-13T13:53:05ZengCercle linguistique du Centre et de l'Ouest - CerLICOCorela1638-573X710.4000/corela.999Reflections on the Functional Characterization of Spatial PrepositionsRonald W. LangackerIn his research on spatial prepositions, Vandeloise raised the basic question of whether they are really spatial in nature. He clearly established the importance—if not the predominance—of functional considerations. In the case of in, for example, the container function is at least as important as spatial inclusion; likewise, the support function is central to the meaning of on. Accepting the validity of this insight leaves certain issues unresolved, such as the relative weight of spatial and functional factors and how they relate to one another. And more specifically, if the functions in question are really fundamental, why is the containing or supporting element expressed grammatically as the preposition’s object (in contrast to verbs like contain and support, which choose it as their subject)? These matters are addressed in the context of a broader examination of grammar viewed as a product and instrument of embodied cognition and thus reflective of how we apprehend and interact with the world.https://journals.openedition.org/corela/999cognitive grammarspatial prepositionsembodied cognitionconceptual archetypes
spellingShingle Ronald W. Langacker
Reflections on the Functional Characterization of Spatial Prepositions
Corela
cognitive grammar
spatial prepositions
embodied cognition
conceptual archetypes
title Reflections on the Functional Characterization of Spatial Prepositions
title_full Reflections on the Functional Characterization of Spatial Prepositions
title_fullStr Reflections on the Functional Characterization of Spatial Prepositions
title_full_unstemmed Reflections on the Functional Characterization of Spatial Prepositions
title_short Reflections on the Functional Characterization of Spatial Prepositions
title_sort reflections on the functional characterization of spatial prepositions
topic cognitive grammar
spatial prepositions
embodied cognition
conceptual archetypes
url https://journals.openedition.org/corela/999
work_keys_str_mv AT ronaldwlangacker reflectionsonthefunctionalcharacterizationofspatialprepositions