What are ʾElilim?
The Hebrew word ᵓĕlīlîm is usually explained as the plural of the Hebrew adjective ᵓĕlīl (“useless, vain”), hence a dysphemism describing idols. However, the ancient versions did not understand the word this way. The word more plausibly is a loanword from the Akkadian illilu, itself a borrowing fro...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Alberta Library
2020-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Hebrew Scriptures |
Online Access: | https://jhsonline.org/index.php/jhs/article/view/29554 |
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author | Mark W. Hamilton |
author_facet | Mark W. Hamilton |
author_sort | Mark W. Hamilton |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The Hebrew word ᵓĕlīlîm is usually explained as the plural of the Hebrew adjective ᵓĕlīl (“useless, vain”), hence a dysphemism describing idols. However, the ancient versions did not understand the word this way. The word more plausibly is a loanword from the Akkadian illilu, itself a borrowing from Sumerian. The earliest attestations of ᵓĕlīlîm in Hebrew appear in Isaiah often as part of code-switching to signal the foreignness of the word itself.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-09T23:20:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3009315f2a574402a37781cce29103a6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1203-1542 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T23:20:27Z |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | University of Alberta Library |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Hebrew Scriptures |
spelling | doaj.art-3009315f2a574402a37781cce29103a62023-03-21T22:58:26ZengUniversity of Alberta LibraryJournal of Hebrew Scriptures1203-15422020-03-011910.5508/jhs29554What are ʾElilim?Mark W. Hamilton0Abilene Christian University The Hebrew word ᵓĕlīlîm is usually explained as the plural of the Hebrew adjective ᵓĕlīl (“useless, vain”), hence a dysphemism describing idols. However, the ancient versions did not understand the word this way. The word more plausibly is a loanword from the Akkadian illilu, itself a borrowing from Sumerian. The earliest attestations of ᵓĕlīlîm in Hebrew appear in Isaiah often as part of code-switching to signal the foreignness of the word itself. https://jhsonline.org/index.php/jhs/article/view/29554 |
spellingShingle | Mark W. Hamilton What are ʾElilim? Journal of Hebrew Scriptures |
title | What are ʾElilim? |
title_full | What are ʾElilim? |
title_fullStr | What are ʾElilim? |
title_full_unstemmed | What are ʾElilim? |
title_short | What are ʾElilim? |
title_sort | what are ʾelilim |
url | https://jhsonline.org/index.php/jhs/article/view/29554 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT markwhamilton whatareʾelilim |