Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Major Triterpenoids in Alismatis Rhizoma by High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Diode-Array Detector/Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography/Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry

Alismatis Rhizoma (AMR) is a well-known natural medicine with a long history in Chinese medicine and has been commonly used for treating a wide range of ailments related to dysuria, edema, nephropathy, hyperlipidaemia, diabetes, inflammation as well as tumors in clinical applications. Most beneficia...

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Main Authors: Wanli Zhao, Xiaoqiang Huang, Xiaoyan Li, Fangfang Zhang, Sainan Chen, Miao Ye, Mingqing Huang, Wen Xu, Shuisheng Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-07-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/20/8/13958
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author Wanli Zhao
Xiaoqiang Huang
Xiaoyan Li
Fangfang Zhang
Sainan Chen
Miao Ye
Mingqing Huang
Wen Xu
Shuisheng Wu
author_facet Wanli Zhao
Xiaoqiang Huang
Xiaoyan Li
Fangfang Zhang
Sainan Chen
Miao Ye
Mingqing Huang
Wen Xu
Shuisheng Wu
author_sort Wanli Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Alismatis Rhizoma (AMR) is a well-known natural medicine with a long history in Chinese medicine and has been commonly used for treating a wide range of ailments related to dysuria, edema, nephropathy, hyperlipidaemia, diabetes, inflammation as well as tumors in clinical applications. Most beneficial effects of AMR are attributed to the presence of protostane terpenoids, the major active ingredients of Alismatis Rhizoma (AMR). In this study, a systematic high performance liquid chromatography/diode-array detector/quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (HPLC-DAD-Q-TOF MS) and ultra-performance liquid chromatography/triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (UPLC-QqQ MS) method was developed for qualitative and quantitative analyses of the major AMR triterpenoids. First, a total of 25 triterpenoid components, including 24 known compounds and one new compound were identified by comparison with UV spectra, molecular ions and fragmentation behaviors of reference standards or the literature. Second, an efficient method was established for the rapid simultaneous determination of 14 representative triterpenoids by UPLC-QqQ MS. Forty-three batches of AMR were analyzed with linearity (r, 0.9980–0.9999), intra-day precision (RSD, 1.18%–3.79%), inter-day precision (RSD, 1.53%–3.96%), stability (RSD, 1.32%–3.97%), repeatability (RSD, 2.21%–4.25%), and recovery (98.11%–103.8%). These results indicated that new approaches combining HPLC-DAD-Q-TOF MS and UPLC-QqQ MS are applicable in the qualitative and quantitative analysis of AMR.
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spelling doaj.art-301140b499de44f0b779d5d20a12698c2022-12-22T01:19:20ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492015-07-01208139581398110.3390/molecules200813958molecules200813958Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Major Triterpenoids in Alismatis Rhizoma by High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Diode-Array Detector/Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography/Triple Quadrupole Mass SpectrometryWanli Zhao0Xiaoqiang Huang1Xiaoyan Li2Fangfang Zhang3Sainan Chen4Miao Ye5Mingqing Huang6Wen Xu7Shuisheng Wu8College of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaAlismatis Rhizoma (AMR) is a well-known natural medicine with a long history in Chinese medicine and has been commonly used for treating a wide range of ailments related to dysuria, edema, nephropathy, hyperlipidaemia, diabetes, inflammation as well as tumors in clinical applications. Most beneficial effects of AMR are attributed to the presence of protostane terpenoids, the major active ingredients of Alismatis Rhizoma (AMR). In this study, a systematic high performance liquid chromatography/diode-array detector/quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (HPLC-DAD-Q-TOF MS) and ultra-performance liquid chromatography/triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (UPLC-QqQ MS) method was developed for qualitative and quantitative analyses of the major AMR triterpenoids. First, a total of 25 triterpenoid components, including 24 known compounds and one new compound were identified by comparison with UV spectra, molecular ions and fragmentation behaviors of reference standards or the literature. Second, an efficient method was established for the rapid simultaneous determination of 14 representative triterpenoids by UPLC-QqQ MS. Forty-three batches of AMR were analyzed with linearity (r, 0.9980–0.9999), intra-day precision (RSD, 1.18%–3.79%), inter-day precision (RSD, 1.53%–3.96%), stability (RSD, 1.32%–3.97%), repeatability (RSD, 2.21%–4.25%), and recovery (98.11%–103.8%). These results indicated that new approaches combining HPLC-DAD-Q-TOF MS and UPLC-QqQ MS are applicable in the qualitative and quantitative analysis of AMR.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/20/8/13958Alismatis RhizomaAlisma orientale (Sam.) Juzep.quality controlQTOF mass spectrometryQqQ mass spectrometry
spellingShingle Wanli Zhao
Xiaoqiang Huang
Xiaoyan Li
Fangfang Zhang
Sainan Chen
Miao Ye
Mingqing Huang
Wen Xu
Shuisheng Wu
Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Major Triterpenoids in Alismatis Rhizoma by High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Diode-Array Detector/Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography/Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry
Molecules
Alismatis Rhizoma
Alisma orientale (Sam.) Juzep.
quality control
QTOF mass spectrometry
QqQ mass spectrometry
title Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Major Triterpenoids in Alismatis Rhizoma by High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Diode-Array Detector/Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography/Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry
title_full Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Major Triterpenoids in Alismatis Rhizoma by High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Diode-Array Detector/Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography/Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry
title_fullStr Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Major Triterpenoids in Alismatis Rhizoma by High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Diode-Array Detector/Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography/Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Major Triterpenoids in Alismatis Rhizoma by High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Diode-Array Detector/Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography/Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry
title_short Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Major Triterpenoids in Alismatis Rhizoma by High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Diode-Array Detector/Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography/Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry
title_sort qualitative and quantitative analysis of major triterpenoids in alismatis rhizoma by high performance liquid chromatography diode array detector quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry and ultra performance liquid chromatography triple quadrupole mass spectrometry
topic Alismatis Rhizoma
Alisma orientale (Sam.) Juzep.
quality control
QTOF mass spectrometry
QqQ mass spectrometry
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/20/8/13958
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