DOSES OF BIOSTIMULANT AND PLANT SPACING IN CORRELATION WITH PRODUCTIVE PARAMETERS IN AGUAYMANTO (Physalis peruviana L.)
Background: The aguaymanto has aroused great interest in both the national and international markets for its different uses: aesthetic, medicinal, nutritional and gastronomic. However, agronomic management strategies for this crop with commercial potential are unknown, resulting in low yields and p...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
2023-12-01
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Series: | Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems |
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Online Access: | https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/5058 |
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author | Ricardo Peña-Castillo Manuel Neira Ojeda Javier Javier-Alva Diego Arévalo-Valladolid Roger Chanduvi-García David Lindo-Seminario Elvis Vera Mariano Calero-Merino Marco Quiroz-Calderón Arturo Morales-Pizarro |
author_facet | Ricardo Peña-Castillo Manuel Neira Ojeda Javier Javier-Alva Diego Arévalo-Valladolid Roger Chanduvi-García David Lindo-Seminario Elvis Vera Mariano Calero-Merino Marco Quiroz-Calderón Arturo Morales-Pizarro |
author_sort | Ricardo Peña-Castillo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: The aguaymanto has aroused great interest in both the national and international markets for its different uses: aesthetic, medicinal, nutritional and gastronomic. However, agronomic management strategies for this crop with commercial potential are unknown, resulting in low yields and profitability. Objective: To evaluate the effect of different doses of Biogen 1 biostimulant (Bg) and planting distances (PD) on the production and economic analysis of aguaymanto. Methodology: Two factors were evaluated: planting density and dose of biostimulant, resulting in 6 treatments: T1- control (250 ml Bg/200 L + 1m x 1m); T2 (250 ml Bg/200 L + 1.5m x1.5m); T3 (500 ml Bg/200 L + 1m x 1m); T4 (500 ml Bg/200 L + 1.5m x 1.5m); T5 (750 ml Bg/200 L + 1m x 1m) and T6 (750 ml Bg/ 200 L + 1.5m x 1.5m), using a randomized complete block design. The following production parameters were evaluated: number of fruits per plant-NFP, fruit weight-FW (g), fruit diameter-FD (cm), yield per plant-YPP (kg/plant), yield per hectare-YPHA (kg ha-1). Results: T6 had the best yields per plant; however, in the yield per hectare and in the economic analysis, T5 performed better. The correlation in NFP was positive on FD, YPP and YPHA; also, FW with respect to FD and YPP. FD was positively correlated with YPP. However, YPP presented a very weak correlation with YPHA. Implications: Proper use of biostimulants and planting distance increases crop yields. Conclusion: The T6 treatment improved the parameters evaluated per plant, and T5 improved YPHA and the B/C ratio. This positive correlation indicates the directly proportional effect between the parameters |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:08:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-301366cd0e6040d9a686f0132bf8872b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1870-0462 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:08:53Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán |
record_format | Article |
series | Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems |
spelling | doaj.art-301366cd0e6040d9a686f0132bf8872b2024-02-21T16:06:03ZengUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems1870-04622023-12-0127110.56369/tsaes.50581575DOSES OF BIOSTIMULANT AND PLANT SPACING IN CORRELATION WITH PRODUCTIVE PARAMETERS IN AGUAYMANTO (Physalis peruviana L.)Ricardo Peña-Castillo0Manuel Neira Ojeda1Javier Javier-Alva2Diego Arévalo-Valladolid3Roger Chanduvi-García4David Lindo-Seminario5Elvis Vera6Mariano Calero-Merino7Marco Quiroz-Calderón8Arturo Morales-Pizarro9Universidad Nacional de Piura, Campus Universitario s/n. Urb. Miraflores. Piura, Perú.Universidad Nacional de Piura, Campus Universitario s/n. Urb. Miraflores. Piura, Perú.Universidad Nacional de Piura, Campus Universitario s/n. Urb. Miraflores. Piura, Perú.Universidad Nacional de Piura, Campus Universitario s/n. Urb. Miraflores. Piura, Perú.Universidad Nacional de Piura, Campus Universitario s/n. Urb. Miraflores. Piura, Perú.Estación Experimental Agraria Vista Florida. Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Carretera Chiclayo a Ferreñafe km. 8 Picsi, Chiclayo, PerúEstación Experimental Agraria Vista Florida. Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Carretera Chiclayo a Ferreñafe km. 8 Picsi, Chiclayo, PerúUniversidad Nacional de Piura, Campus Universitario s/n. Urb. Miraflores. Piura, Perú.Universidad Nacional de Piura, Campus Universitario s/n. Urb. Miraflores. Piura, Perú.Universidad Nacional de Piura, Campus Universitario s/n. Urb. Miraflores. Piura, Perú. Estación Experimental Agraria Vista Florida. Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), Carretera Chiclayo a Ferreñafe km. 8 Picsi, Chiclayo, PerúBackground: The aguaymanto has aroused great interest in both the national and international markets for its different uses: aesthetic, medicinal, nutritional and gastronomic. However, agronomic management strategies for this crop with commercial potential are unknown, resulting in low yields and profitability. Objective: To evaluate the effect of different doses of Biogen 1 biostimulant (Bg) and planting distances (PD) on the production and economic analysis of aguaymanto. Methodology: Two factors were evaluated: planting density and dose of biostimulant, resulting in 6 treatments: T1- control (250 ml Bg/200 L + 1m x 1m); T2 (250 ml Bg/200 L + 1.5m x1.5m); T3 (500 ml Bg/200 L + 1m x 1m); T4 (500 ml Bg/200 L + 1.5m x 1.5m); T5 (750 ml Bg/200 L + 1m x 1m) and T6 (750 ml Bg/ 200 L + 1.5m x 1.5m), using a randomized complete block design. The following production parameters were evaluated: number of fruits per plant-NFP, fruit weight-FW (g), fruit diameter-FD (cm), yield per plant-YPP (kg/plant), yield per hectare-YPHA (kg ha-1). Results: T6 had the best yields per plant; however, in the yield per hectare and in the economic analysis, T5 performed better. The correlation in NFP was positive on FD, YPP and YPHA; also, FW with respect to FD and YPP. FD was positively correlated with YPP. However, YPP presented a very weak correlation with YPHA. Implications: Proper use of biostimulants and planting distance increases crop yields. Conclusion: The T6 treatment improved the parameters evaluated per plant, and T5 improved YPHA and the B/C ratio. This positive correlation indicates the directly proportional effect between the parametershttps://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/5058aguaymantobioestimulantedistanciamientodosisproducción. |
spellingShingle | Ricardo Peña-Castillo Manuel Neira Ojeda Javier Javier-Alva Diego Arévalo-Valladolid Roger Chanduvi-García David Lindo-Seminario Elvis Vera Mariano Calero-Merino Marco Quiroz-Calderón Arturo Morales-Pizarro DOSES OF BIOSTIMULANT AND PLANT SPACING IN CORRELATION WITH PRODUCTIVE PARAMETERS IN AGUAYMANTO (Physalis peruviana L.) Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems aguaymanto bioestimulante distanciamiento dosis producción. |
title | DOSES OF BIOSTIMULANT AND PLANT SPACING IN CORRELATION WITH PRODUCTIVE PARAMETERS IN AGUAYMANTO (Physalis peruviana L.) |
title_full | DOSES OF BIOSTIMULANT AND PLANT SPACING IN CORRELATION WITH PRODUCTIVE PARAMETERS IN AGUAYMANTO (Physalis peruviana L.) |
title_fullStr | DOSES OF BIOSTIMULANT AND PLANT SPACING IN CORRELATION WITH PRODUCTIVE PARAMETERS IN AGUAYMANTO (Physalis peruviana L.) |
title_full_unstemmed | DOSES OF BIOSTIMULANT AND PLANT SPACING IN CORRELATION WITH PRODUCTIVE PARAMETERS IN AGUAYMANTO (Physalis peruviana L.) |
title_short | DOSES OF BIOSTIMULANT AND PLANT SPACING IN CORRELATION WITH PRODUCTIVE PARAMETERS IN AGUAYMANTO (Physalis peruviana L.) |
title_sort | doses of biostimulant and plant spacing in correlation with productive parameters in aguaymanto physalis peruviana l |
topic | aguaymanto bioestimulante distanciamiento dosis producción. |
url | https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/5058 |
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