In Situ/Remote Sensing Integration to Assess Forest Health—A Review

For mapping, quantifying and monitoring regional and global forest health, satellite remote sensing provides fundamental data for the observation of spatial and temporal forest patterns and processes. While new remote-sensing technologies are able to detect forest data in high quality and large quan...

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Main Authors: Marion Pause, Christian Schweitzer, Michael Rosenthal, Vanessa Keuck, Jan Bumberger, Peter Dietrich, Marco Heurich, András Jung, Angela Lausch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-06-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/6/471
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author Marion Pause
Christian Schweitzer
Michael Rosenthal
Vanessa Keuck
Jan Bumberger
Peter Dietrich
Marco Heurich
András Jung
Angela Lausch
author_facet Marion Pause
Christian Schweitzer
Michael Rosenthal
Vanessa Keuck
Jan Bumberger
Peter Dietrich
Marco Heurich
András Jung
Angela Lausch
author_sort Marion Pause
collection DOAJ
description For mapping, quantifying and monitoring regional and global forest health, satellite remote sensing provides fundamental data for the observation of spatial and temporal forest patterns and processes. While new remote-sensing technologies are able to detect forest data in high quality and large quantity, operational applications are still limited by deficits of in situ verification. In situ sampling data as input is required in order to add value to physical imaging remote sensing observations and possibilities to interlink the forest health assessment with biotic and abiotic factors. Numerous methods on how to link remote sensing and in situ data have been presented in the scientific literature using e.g. empirical and physical-based models. In situ data differs in type, quality and quantity between case studies. The irregular subsets of in situ data availability limit the exploitation of available satellite remote sensing data. To achieve a broad implementation of satellite remote sensing data in forest monitoring and management, a standardization of in situ data, workflows and products is essential and necessary for user acceptance. The key focus of the review is a discussion of concept and is designed to bridge gaps of understanding between forestry and remote sensing science community. Methodological approaches for in situ/remote-sensing implementation are organized and evaluated with respect to qualifying for forest monitoring. Research gaps and recommendations for standardization of remote-sensing based products are discussed. Concluding the importance of outstanding organizational work to provide a legally accepted framework for new information products in forestry are highlighted.
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spelling doaj.art-30194a859f8c47be8a200defc80ee39a2022-12-22T04:05:38ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922016-06-018647110.3390/rs8060471rs8060471In Situ/Remote Sensing Integration to Assess Forest Health—A ReviewMarion Pause0Christian Schweitzer1Michael Rosenthal2Vanessa Keuck3Jan Bumberger4Peter Dietrich5Marco Heurich6András Jung7Angela Lausch8Department Monitoring & Exploration Technologies, Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research—UFZ, Permoserstr. 15, D-04318 Leipzig, GermanyGerman Environment Agency, Wörlitzer Platz 1, D-06844 Dessau-Roßlau, GermanyChair of Forest Utilization, Technische Universität Dresden, Pienner Str. 19, D-01737 Tharandt, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center, Space Administration, Koenigswinterer Str. 522-524, D-53227 Bonn, GermanyDepartment Monitoring & Exploration Technologies, Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research—UFZ, Permoserstr. 15, D-04318 Leipzig, GermanyDepartment Monitoring & Exploration Technologies, Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research—UFZ, Permoserstr. 15, D-04318 Leipzig, GermanyBavarian Forest National Park, Department of Conservation and Research, Freyunger Straße 2, 94481 Grafenau, GermanyMTA-SZIE Plant Ecological Research Group, Szent István University (SZIU), 2100, Gödöllő, Páter Károly u. 1. and SZIU Technical Department, 1118 Budapest, Villányi út 29-43, HungaryDepartment Computational Landscape Ecology, Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research—UFZ, Permoser Street 15, 04318 Leipzig, GermanyFor mapping, quantifying and monitoring regional and global forest health, satellite remote sensing provides fundamental data for the observation of spatial and temporal forest patterns and processes. While new remote-sensing technologies are able to detect forest data in high quality and large quantity, operational applications are still limited by deficits of in situ verification. In situ sampling data as input is required in order to add value to physical imaging remote sensing observations and possibilities to interlink the forest health assessment with biotic and abiotic factors. Numerous methods on how to link remote sensing and in situ data have been presented in the scientific literature using e.g. empirical and physical-based models. In situ data differs in type, quality and quantity between case studies. The irregular subsets of in situ data availability limit the exploitation of available satellite remote sensing data. To achieve a broad implementation of satellite remote sensing data in forest monitoring and management, a standardization of in situ data, workflows and products is essential and necessary for user acceptance. The key focus of the review is a discussion of concept and is designed to bridge gaps of understanding between forestry and remote sensing science community. Methodological approaches for in situ/remote-sensing implementation are organized and evaluated with respect to qualifying for forest monitoring. Research gaps and recommendations for standardization of remote-sensing based products are discussed. Concluding the importance of outstanding organizational work to provide a legally accepted framework for new information products in forestry are highlighted.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/6/471remote sensingin situ samplingsensor networksmonitoringstandardizationforest healthsentinel satellitesCopernicus
spellingShingle Marion Pause
Christian Schweitzer
Michael Rosenthal
Vanessa Keuck
Jan Bumberger
Peter Dietrich
Marco Heurich
András Jung
Angela Lausch
In Situ/Remote Sensing Integration to Assess Forest Health—A Review
Remote Sensing
remote sensing
in situ sampling
sensor networks
monitoring
standardization
forest health
sentinel satellites
Copernicus
title In Situ/Remote Sensing Integration to Assess Forest Health—A Review
title_full In Situ/Remote Sensing Integration to Assess Forest Health—A Review
title_fullStr In Situ/Remote Sensing Integration to Assess Forest Health—A Review
title_full_unstemmed In Situ/Remote Sensing Integration to Assess Forest Health—A Review
title_short In Situ/Remote Sensing Integration to Assess Forest Health—A Review
title_sort in situ remote sensing integration to assess forest health a review
topic remote sensing
in situ sampling
sensor networks
monitoring
standardization
forest health
sentinel satellites
Copernicus
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/6/471
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