Acute Effects of Self-myofascial Release using a Foam Roller on Arterial Stiffness in Healthy Young Adults

This study aimed to investigate whether a single bout of Self-myofascial Release (SMR) has a beneficial effect on peripheral and central Blood Pressure (BP) and different parameters of arterial stiffness. Twenty nine healthy male recreational athletes (26.1 ± 2.9 years, BMI 23.4 ± 1.5 k/m2) complete...

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Main Authors: Sascha Ketelhut, Martin Möhle, Kuno Hottenrott
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-06-01
Series:Artery Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125941280/view
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author Sascha Ketelhut
Martin Möhle
Kuno Hottenrott
author_facet Sascha Ketelhut
Martin Möhle
Kuno Hottenrott
author_sort Sascha Ketelhut
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to investigate whether a single bout of Self-myofascial Release (SMR) has a beneficial effect on peripheral and central Blood Pressure (BP) and different parameters of arterial stiffness. Twenty nine healthy male recreational athletes (26.1 ± 2.9 years, BMI 23.4 ± 1.5 k/m2) completed an instructed SMR using a foam roller. Peripheral and central BP and different parameters of arterial stiffness were measured noninvasively before SMR and at different time points (t1, t15, t30) during a subsequent 30-min recovery phase. There was a significant decrease in both systolic (t15, −2.36 ± 4.45 mmHg, p = 0.05; t30, −4.01 ± 4.47 mmHg, p = 0.003) and diastolic (t30, −2.45 ± 5.45 mmHg, p = 0.025) peripheral pressure during the recovery phase after SMR. Regarding central BP, only systolic pressure showed a significant decrease (t30, −3.64 ± 5.83 mmHg, p = 0.003). Mean arterial pressure (t15, −1.91 ± 3.36, p = 0.03; t30, −3.05 ± 2.88 mmHg, p < 0.001), augmentation pressure (t30, −1.60 ± 2.40 mmHg, p = 0.009), peripheral resistance (t30, −0.09 ± 0.10 s* mmHg/ml, p < 0.001), and stiffness index β0 (t30, −0.33 ± 0.55, p = 0.021) were significantly reduced after SMR. No significant changes were determined for reflection coefficient, augmentation index, cardiac output, and heart rate, respectively. SMR showed effects on peripheral and central BP and different parameters of arterial stiffness in healthy young adults. •A single bout of self-myofascial release confers favourable cardiovascular benefits. •Self-myofascial release induces mechanical stress to the vascular system. •Effects on vascular function is comparable to the effects after a bout of exercise.
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spelling doaj.art-301984632cbd4866ad36faaef06046e72022-12-22T00:55:34ZengBMCArtery Research1876-44012020-06-0110.2991/artres.k.200615.001Acute Effects of Self-myofascial Release using a Foam Roller on Arterial Stiffness in Healthy Young AdultsSascha KetelhutMartin MöhleKuno HottenrottThis study aimed to investigate whether a single bout of Self-myofascial Release (SMR) has a beneficial effect on peripheral and central Blood Pressure (BP) and different parameters of arterial stiffness. Twenty nine healthy male recreational athletes (26.1 ± 2.9 years, BMI 23.4 ± 1.5 k/m2) completed an instructed SMR using a foam roller. Peripheral and central BP and different parameters of arterial stiffness were measured noninvasively before SMR and at different time points (t1, t15, t30) during a subsequent 30-min recovery phase. There was a significant decrease in both systolic (t15, −2.36 ± 4.45 mmHg, p = 0.05; t30, −4.01 ± 4.47 mmHg, p = 0.003) and diastolic (t30, −2.45 ± 5.45 mmHg, p = 0.025) peripheral pressure during the recovery phase after SMR. Regarding central BP, only systolic pressure showed a significant decrease (t30, −3.64 ± 5.83 mmHg, p = 0.003). Mean arterial pressure (t15, −1.91 ± 3.36, p = 0.03; t30, −3.05 ± 2.88 mmHg, p < 0.001), augmentation pressure (t30, −1.60 ± 2.40 mmHg, p = 0.009), peripheral resistance (t30, −0.09 ± 0.10 s* mmHg/ml, p < 0.001), and stiffness index β0 (t30, −0.33 ± 0.55, p = 0.021) were significantly reduced after SMR. No significant changes were determined for reflection coefficient, augmentation index, cardiac output, and heart rate, respectively. SMR showed effects on peripheral and central BP and different parameters of arterial stiffness in healthy young adults. •A single bout of self-myofascial release confers favourable cardiovascular benefits. •Self-myofascial release induces mechanical stress to the vascular system. •Effects on vascular function is comparable to the effects after a bout of exercise.https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125941280/viewSelf-myofascial releasefoam rollerarterial stiffnesshemodynamic parameters
spellingShingle Sascha Ketelhut
Martin Möhle
Kuno Hottenrott
Acute Effects of Self-myofascial Release using a Foam Roller on Arterial Stiffness in Healthy Young Adults
Artery Research
Self-myofascial release
foam roller
arterial stiffness
hemodynamic parameters
title Acute Effects of Self-myofascial Release using a Foam Roller on Arterial Stiffness in Healthy Young Adults
title_full Acute Effects of Self-myofascial Release using a Foam Roller on Arterial Stiffness in Healthy Young Adults
title_fullStr Acute Effects of Self-myofascial Release using a Foam Roller on Arterial Stiffness in Healthy Young Adults
title_full_unstemmed Acute Effects of Self-myofascial Release using a Foam Roller on Arterial Stiffness in Healthy Young Adults
title_short Acute Effects of Self-myofascial Release using a Foam Roller on Arterial Stiffness in Healthy Young Adults
title_sort acute effects of self myofascial release using a foam roller on arterial stiffness in healthy young adults
topic Self-myofascial release
foam roller
arterial stiffness
hemodynamic parameters
url https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125941280/view
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