Decision-making factors of female A-level chemistry students when choosing to study a degree in chemistry

Gender issues, and specifically the lack of women in the physical sciences, has been a subject of intense debate for decades. The problem is so acute, that national initiatives have been developed to analyse and address the issues, with some success in STEM, particularly in higher education and also...

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Main Authors: Crossdale Rachel, Scott Fraser J., Sweeney Gemma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-05-01
Series:Chemistry Teacher International
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cti-2021-0030
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author Crossdale Rachel
Scott Fraser J.
Sweeney Gemma
author_facet Crossdale Rachel
Scott Fraser J.
Sweeney Gemma
author_sort Crossdale Rachel
collection DOAJ
description Gender issues, and specifically the lack of women in the physical sciences, has been a subject of intense debate for decades. The problem is so acute, that national initiatives have been developed to analyse and address the issues, with some success in STEM, particularly in higher education and also in industry. However, despite this progress, there is little understanding as to why women are less likely to study the chemical sciences in particular. In this research, a survey and interviews were used to find out why female A-level chemistry students choose, or do not choose, to study chemistry at higher education level. Two distinct phases were identified. Firstly, intelligence gathering to understand the location, content, entry requirements, and career options for potential course and institution combinations. Secondly, self-reflection to establish whether, knowing themselves, students feel as though they would be successful on a particular course at a particular institution. These findings align with research into gender imbalance in STEM and Higher Education more broadly, but go beyond this to broaden current debates with a focus on chemistry in particular.
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spelling doaj.art-301f60bc67f344a3a2d8019d1ceaba3a2022-12-22T04:35:04ZengDe GruyterChemistry Teacher International2569-32632022-05-014323124210.1515/cti-2021-0030Decision-making factors of female A-level chemistry students when choosing to study a degree in chemistryCrossdale Rachel0Scott Fraser J.1Sweeney Gemma2Sociological Studies, The University of Sheffield, Elmfield, SheffieldS10 2TN, UKPure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Thomas Graham Building, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, RenfrewshireG1 1XL, UKSchool of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, Kirklees, HD1 3DH, UKGender issues, and specifically the lack of women in the physical sciences, has been a subject of intense debate for decades. The problem is so acute, that national initiatives have been developed to analyse and address the issues, with some success in STEM, particularly in higher education and also in industry. However, despite this progress, there is little understanding as to why women are less likely to study the chemical sciences in particular. In this research, a survey and interviews were used to find out why female A-level chemistry students choose, or do not choose, to study chemistry at higher education level. Two distinct phases were identified. Firstly, intelligence gathering to understand the location, content, entry requirements, and career options for potential course and institution combinations. Secondly, self-reflection to establish whether, knowing themselves, students feel as though they would be successful on a particular course at a particular institution. These findings align with research into gender imbalance in STEM and Higher Education more broadly, but go beyond this to broaden current debates with a focus on chemistry in particular.https://doi.org/10.1515/cti-2021-0030attitudesculture and educationgender issuesmisconceptions
spellingShingle Crossdale Rachel
Scott Fraser J.
Sweeney Gemma
Decision-making factors of female A-level chemistry students when choosing to study a degree in chemistry
Chemistry Teacher International
attitudes
culture and education
gender issues
misconceptions
title Decision-making factors of female A-level chemistry students when choosing to study a degree in chemistry
title_full Decision-making factors of female A-level chemistry students when choosing to study a degree in chemistry
title_fullStr Decision-making factors of female A-level chemistry students when choosing to study a degree in chemistry
title_full_unstemmed Decision-making factors of female A-level chemistry students when choosing to study a degree in chemistry
title_short Decision-making factors of female A-level chemistry students when choosing to study a degree in chemistry
title_sort decision making factors of female a level chemistry students when choosing to study a degree in chemistry
topic attitudes
culture and education
gender issues
misconceptions
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cti-2021-0030
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