A Structured Approach for the Mitigation of Natural Methane Emissions—Lessons Learned from Anthropogenic Emissions
Methane is the second most important greenhouse gas. Natural methane emissions represent 35–50% of the global emissions budget. They are identified, measured and categorized, but, in stark contrast to anthropogenic emissions, research on their mitigation is largely absent. To explain this, 18 proble...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-04-01
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| Series: | C |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5629/6/2/24 |
| _version_ | 1797569919140757504 |
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| author | Jonas Johannisson Michael Hiete |
| author_facet | Jonas Johannisson Michael Hiete |
| author_sort | Jonas Johannisson |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Methane is the second most important greenhouse gas. Natural methane emissions represent 35–50% of the global emissions budget. They are identified, measured and categorized, but, in stark contrast to anthropogenic emissions, research on their mitigation is largely absent. To explain this, 18 problems are identified and presented. This includes problems related to the emission characteristics, technological and economic challenges, as well as problems resulting from a missing framework. Consequently, strategies, methods and solutions to solve or circumvent the identified problems are proposed. The framework covers definitions for methane source categorization and for categories of emission types and mitigation approaches. Business cases for methane mitigation are discussed and promising mitigation technologies briefly assessed. The importance to get started with methane mitigation in the different areas is highlighted and avenues for doing so are presented. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:18:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3023ccc39ee04cce97436ed7880c0540 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2311-5629 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:18:07Z |
| publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | C |
| spelling | doaj.art-3023ccc39ee04cce97436ed7880c05402023-11-19T22:24:39ZengMDPI AGC2311-56292020-04-01622410.3390/c6020024A Structured Approach for the Mitigation of Natural Methane Emissions—Lessons Learned from Anthropogenic EmissionsJonas Johannisson0Michael Hiete1Department of Business Chemistry, Ulm University, 89081 Ulm, GermanyDepartment of Business Chemistry, Ulm University, 89081 Ulm, GermanyMethane is the second most important greenhouse gas. Natural methane emissions represent 35–50% of the global emissions budget. They are identified, measured and categorized, but, in stark contrast to anthropogenic emissions, research on their mitigation is largely absent. To explain this, 18 problems are identified and presented. This includes problems related to the emission characteristics, technological and economic challenges, as well as problems resulting from a missing framework. Consequently, strategies, methods and solutions to solve or circumvent the identified problems are proposed. The framework covers definitions for methane source categorization and for categories of emission types and mitigation approaches. Business cases for methane mitigation are discussed and promising mitigation technologies briefly assessed. The importance to get started with methane mitigation in the different areas is highlighted and avenues for doing so are presented.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5629/6/2/24natural methane emissionsmitigationCH<sub>4</sub>climate changegreenhouse gasframework |
| spellingShingle | Jonas Johannisson Michael Hiete A Structured Approach for the Mitigation of Natural Methane Emissions—Lessons Learned from Anthropogenic Emissions C natural methane emissions mitigation CH<sub>4</sub> climate change greenhouse gas framework |
| title | A Structured Approach for the Mitigation of Natural Methane Emissions—Lessons Learned from Anthropogenic Emissions |
| title_full | A Structured Approach for the Mitigation of Natural Methane Emissions—Lessons Learned from Anthropogenic Emissions |
| title_fullStr | A Structured Approach for the Mitigation of Natural Methane Emissions—Lessons Learned from Anthropogenic Emissions |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Structured Approach for the Mitigation of Natural Methane Emissions—Lessons Learned from Anthropogenic Emissions |
| title_short | A Structured Approach for the Mitigation of Natural Methane Emissions—Lessons Learned from Anthropogenic Emissions |
| title_sort | structured approach for the mitigation of natural methane emissions lessons learned from anthropogenic emissions |
| topic | natural methane emissions mitigation CH<sub>4</sub> climate change greenhouse gas framework |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5629/6/2/24 |
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