Gold phytoextraction and mining-degraded soil reclamation

Gold phytoextraction is a technology used to obtain this metal (Au) throughout plants. Some of the benefits of this technology are the mitigation of the environmental impact, the fact that it does not imply the constant use of pollutants, and has the ability to promote soil reclamation. The aim of t...

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Main Authors: Ramiro Ramirez Pisco, Juan Pablo Gómez Yarce, Juan José Guáqueta Restrepo, Daniel Gaviria Palacio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2017-10-01
Series:Acta Agronómica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/59773
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author Ramiro Ramirez Pisco
Juan Pablo Gómez Yarce
Juan José Guáqueta Restrepo
Daniel Gaviria Palacio
author_facet Ramiro Ramirez Pisco
Juan Pablo Gómez Yarce
Juan José Guáqueta Restrepo
Daniel Gaviria Palacio
author_sort Ramiro Ramirez Pisco
collection DOAJ
description Gold phytoextraction is a technology used to obtain this metal (Au) throughout plants. Some of the benefits of this technology are the mitigation of the environmental impact, the fact that it does not imply the constant use of pollutants, and has the ability to promote soil reclamation. The aim of this research was to determine if Brachiaria decumbens has the potential to improve soil physical properties while had achieved a gold extraction. For this purpose, Helianthus annuus and Brachiaria decumbens, were used in a completely randomized design with four replicates. To induce gold uptake, ammonium thiocyanate was applied to plants. The statistical analysis was performed using the R-Studio software. Finally, it became evident that B. decumbens is a gold extractor plant, which also improves the soil physical qualities and compared to H. annuus and present higher concentrations of gold than the latter (P<0.05). The dose and mode of application of ammonium thiocyanate, modulates the gold absorption process since it causes toxicity in plants.
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spelling doaj.art-302848112e524f8c928489838a62e05d2022-12-22T00:59:30ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaActa Agronómica0120-28122323-01182017-10-0166457457910.15446/acag.v66n4.5977345830Gold phytoextraction and mining-degraded soil reclamationRamiro Ramirez Pisco0Juan Pablo Gómez Yarce1Juan José Guáqueta Restrepo2Daniel Gaviria Palacio3Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín - Facultad de Ciencias - Escuela de Geociencias - Laboratorio de Física de Suelos - Calle 59 A N 63-20, Medellín. 050034138 - Colombia.Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín - Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias - Departamento de Ciencias Agronómicas - Laboratorio de Física de Suelos - Calle 59 A N 63-20, Medellín. 050034138 - Colombia.Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín - Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias - Departamento de Ciencias Agronómicas - Laboratorio de Física de Suelos - Calle 59 A N 63-20, Medellín. 050034138 - Colombia.Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín - Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias - Departamento de Ciencias Agronómicas - Laboratorio de Física de Suelos - Calle 59 A N 63-20, Medellín. 050034138 - Colombia.Gold phytoextraction is a technology used to obtain this metal (Au) throughout plants. Some of the benefits of this technology are the mitigation of the environmental impact, the fact that it does not imply the constant use of pollutants, and has the ability to promote soil reclamation. The aim of this research was to determine if Brachiaria decumbens has the potential to improve soil physical properties while had achieved a gold extraction. For this purpose, Helianthus annuus and Brachiaria decumbens, were used in a completely randomized design with four replicates. To induce gold uptake, ammonium thiocyanate was applied to plants. The statistical analysis was performed using the R-Studio software. Finally, it became evident that B. decumbens is a gold extractor plant, which also improves the soil physical qualities and compared to H. annuus and present higher concentrations of gold than the latter (P<0.05). The dose and mode of application of ammonium thiocyanate, modulates the gold absorption process since it causes toxicity in plants.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/59773Absorptionaggregatestranspirationroots
spellingShingle Ramiro Ramirez Pisco
Juan Pablo Gómez Yarce
Juan José Guáqueta Restrepo
Daniel Gaviria Palacio
Gold phytoextraction and mining-degraded soil reclamation
Acta Agronómica
Absorption
aggregates
transpiration
roots
title Gold phytoextraction and mining-degraded soil reclamation
title_full Gold phytoextraction and mining-degraded soil reclamation
title_fullStr Gold phytoextraction and mining-degraded soil reclamation
title_full_unstemmed Gold phytoextraction and mining-degraded soil reclamation
title_short Gold phytoextraction and mining-degraded soil reclamation
title_sort gold phytoextraction and mining degraded soil reclamation
topic Absorption
aggregates
transpiration
roots
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/59773
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AT juanjoseguaquetarestrepo goldphytoextractionandminingdegradedsoilreclamation
AT danielgaviriapalacio goldphytoextractionandminingdegradedsoilreclamation