Exploring the Individual Pulse Behavior of Pulsar J1701−3726 with Parkes
We have carried out a detailed study of polarimetric individual pulse emission from the pulsar J1701−3726 (B1658−37), observed at 1369 MHz using the Parkes 64 m radio telescope. The single-pulse sequences reveal the presence of the three major emission phenomena of pulse nulling, mode changing, and...
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2023-01-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acd17b |
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author | H. Wang Z. G. Wen X. F. Duan Z. Wang D. L. He H. G. Wang N. Wang J. P. Yuan W. M. Yan R. Yuen W. Han Q. J. Zhi B. B. Xiang S. J. Dang J. L. Chen C. B. Lyu J. P. Wang T. Ergesh |
author_facet | H. Wang Z. G. Wen X. F. Duan Z. Wang D. L. He H. G. Wang N. Wang J. P. Yuan W. M. Yan R. Yuen W. Han Q. J. Zhi B. B. Xiang S. J. Dang J. L. Chen C. B. Lyu J. P. Wang T. Ergesh |
author_sort | H. Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We have carried out a detailed study of polarimetric individual pulse emission from the pulsar J1701−3726 (B1658−37), observed at 1369 MHz using the Parkes 64 m radio telescope. The single-pulse sequences reveal the presence of the three major emission phenomena of pulse nulling, mode changing, and subpulse drifting. Trimodal distribution of the pulse energy is present, implying one population of nulls and two others of emission in the phase window. The mean flux density of the normal mode is almost two times that of the abnormal mode. Our data show that, for PSR J1701−3726, 64% of the time was spent in the normal mode and 12% was in the abnormal mode. The single pulses show the presence of two distinct periodic modulations using a fluctuation spectral analysis. About 24% of the nulls are found to create alternating bunches of nulls and bursts in a quasiperiodic manner with a longer periodicity of 48 ± 4 rotational periods. Additionally, the pulsar presents a steady even–odd modulated feature with a stationary longitude within the pulse window. The ramifications for constraining the viewing geometry and understanding the radio emission mechanisms are discussed. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-302998e015d14fd687a7de4b254373162023-09-03T14:51:32ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572023-01-01950216610.3847/1538-4357/acd17bExploring the Individual Pulse Behavior of Pulsar J1701−3726 with ParkesH. Wang0Z. G. Wen1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2991-7421X. F. Duan2Z. Wang3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3849-6692D. L. He4H. G. Wang5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2044-5184N. Wang6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9786-8548J. P. Yuan7W. M. Yan8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7662-3875R. Yuen9W. Han10Q. J. Zhi11B. B. Xiang12S. J. Dang13J. L. Chen14C. B. Lyu15J. P. Wang16T. Ergesh17Department of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Yuncheng University , Yuncheng, Shanxi 044000, People's Republic of ChinaXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of China ; wenzhigang@xao.ac.cnXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of China ; wenzhigang@xao.ac.cn; Key Laboratory of Microwave Technology , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of ChinaXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of China ; wenzhigang@xao.ac.cn; Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Radio Astrophysics , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of ChinaXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of China ; wenzhigang@xao.ac.cnXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of China ; wenzhigang@xao.ac.cn; School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Guangzhou University , Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of ChinaXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of China ; wenzhigang@xao.ac.cnXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of China ; wenzhigang@xao.ac.cnXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of China ; wenzhigang@xao.ac.cnXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of China ; wenzhigang@xao.ac.cnXinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of China ; wenzhigang@xao.ac.cnSchool of Physics and Electronic Science, Guizhou Normal University , Guiyang, Guizhou 550001, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University , Urumqi, Xinjiang 830017, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Physics and Electronic Science, Guizhou Normal University , Guiyang, Guizhou 550001, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Yuncheng University , Yuncheng, Shanxi 044000, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Guangzhou University , Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Yuncheng University , Yuncheng, Shanxi 044000, People's Republic of ChinaJihua Laboratory , Foshan, Guangdong 528200, People's Republic of ChinaWe have carried out a detailed study of polarimetric individual pulse emission from the pulsar J1701−3726 (B1658−37), observed at 1369 MHz using the Parkes 64 m radio telescope. The single-pulse sequences reveal the presence of the three major emission phenomena of pulse nulling, mode changing, and subpulse drifting. Trimodal distribution of the pulse energy is present, implying one population of nulls and two others of emission in the phase window. The mean flux density of the normal mode is almost two times that of the abnormal mode. Our data show that, for PSR J1701−3726, 64% of the time was spent in the normal mode and 12% was in the abnormal mode. The single pulses show the presence of two distinct periodic modulations using a fluctuation spectral analysis. About 24% of the nulls are found to create alternating bunches of nulls and bursts in a quasiperiodic manner with a longer periodicity of 48 ± 4 rotational periods. Additionally, the pulsar presents a steady even–odd modulated feature with a stationary longitude within the pulse window. The ramifications for constraining the viewing geometry and understanding the radio emission mechanisms are discussed.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acd17bRadio pulsars |
spellingShingle | H. Wang Z. G. Wen X. F. Duan Z. Wang D. L. He H. G. Wang N. Wang J. P. Yuan W. M. Yan R. Yuen W. Han Q. J. Zhi B. B. Xiang S. J. Dang J. L. Chen C. B. Lyu J. P. Wang T. Ergesh Exploring the Individual Pulse Behavior of Pulsar J1701−3726 with Parkes The Astrophysical Journal Radio pulsars |
title | Exploring the Individual Pulse Behavior of Pulsar J1701−3726 with Parkes |
title_full | Exploring the Individual Pulse Behavior of Pulsar J1701−3726 with Parkes |
title_fullStr | Exploring the Individual Pulse Behavior of Pulsar J1701−3726 with Parkes |
title_full_unstemmed | Exploring the Individual Pulse Behavior of Pulsar J1701−3726 with Parkes |
title_short | Exploring the Individual Pulse Behavior of Pulsar J1701−3726 with Parkes |
title_sort | exploring the individual pulse behavior of pulsar j1701 3726 with parkes |
topic | Radio pulsars |
url | https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acd17b |
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