Didelphis albiventris: an overview of unprecedented transcriptome sequencing of the white-eared opossum

Abstract Background The white-eared opossum (Didelphis albiventris) is widely distributed throughout Brazil and South America. It has been used as an animal model for studying different scientific questions ranging from the restoration of degraded green areas to medical aspects of Chagas disease, le...

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Main Authors: Íria Gabriela Dias dos Santos, Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes, Gerluza Aparecida Borges Silva, Amanda Maria Sena Reis, Cláudia Barros Monteiro-Vitorello, Patricia Dayane Carvalho Schaker, Roberto Hirochi Herai, André Brait Carneiro Fabotti, Luiz Lehmann Coutinho, Erika Cristina Jorge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-11-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12864-019-6240-x
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author Íria Gabriela Dias dos Santos
Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes
Gerluza Aparecida Borges Silva
Amanda Maria Sena Reis
Cláudia Barros Monteiro-Vitorello
Patricia Dayane Carvalho Schaker
Roberto Hirochi Herai
André Brait Carneiro Fabotti
Luiz Lehmann Coutinho
Erika Cristina Jorge
author_facet Íria Gabriela Dias dos Santos
Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes
Gerluza Aparecida Borges Silva
Amanda Maria Sena Reis
Cláudia Barros Monteiro-Vitorello
Patricia Dayane Carvalho Schaker
Roberto Hirochi Herai
André Brait Carneiro Fabotti
Luiz Lehmann Coutinho
Erika Cristina Jorge
author_sort Íria Gabriela Dias dos Santos
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The white-eared opossum (Didelphis albiventris) is widely distributed throughout Brazil and South America. It has been used as an animal model for studying different scientific questions ranging from the restoration of degraded green areas to medical aspects of Chagas disease, leishmaniasis and resistance against snake venom. As a marsupial, D. albiventris can also contribute to the understanding of the molecular mechanisms that govern the different stages of organogenesis. Opossum joeys are born after only 13 days, and the final stages of organogenesis occur when the neonates are inside the pouch, depending on lactation. As neither the genome of this opossum species nor its transcriptome has been completely sequenced, the use of D. albiventris as an animal model is limited. In this work, we sequenced the D. albiventris transcriptome by RNA-seq to obtain the first catalogue of differentially expressed (DE) genes and gene ontology (GO) annotations during the neonatal stages of marsupial development. Results The D. albiventris transcriptome was obtained from whole neonates harvested at birth (P0), at 5 days of age (P5) and at 10 days of age (P10). The de novo assembly of these transcripts generated 85,338 transcripts. Approximately 30% of these transcripts could be mapped against the amino acid sequences of M. domestica, the evolutionarily closest relative of D. albiventris to be sequenced thus far. Among the expressed transcripts, 2077 were found to be DE between P0 and P5, 13,780 between P0 and P10, and 1453 between P5 and P10. The enriched GO terms were mainly related to the immune system, blood tissue development and differentiation, vision, hearing, digestion, the CNS and limb development. Conclusions The elucidation of opossum transcriptomes provides an out-group for better understanding the distinct characteristics associated with the evolution of mammalian species. This study provides the first transcriptome sequences and catalogue of genes for a marsupial species at different neonatal stages, allowing the study of the mechanisms involved in organogenesis.
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spelling doaj.art-302ad4a8c16a4fa1b2e6abbbf4a25cf52022-12-21T22:53:24ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642019-11-0120112010.1186/s12864-019-6240-xDidelphis albiventris: an overview of unprecedented transcriptome sequencing of the white-eared opossumÍria Gabriela Dias dos Santos0Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes1Gerluza Aparecida Borges Silva2Amanda Maria Sena Reis3Cláudia Barros Monteiro-Vitorello4Patricia Dayane Carvalho Schaker5Roberto Hirochi Herai6André Brait Carneiro Fabotti7Luiz Lehmann Coutinho8Erika Cristina Jorge9Departamento de Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisDepartamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal de ViçosaDepartamento de Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisDepartamento de Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisDepartamento de Genética, Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz, Universidade de São PauloDepartamento de Genética, Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz, Universidade de São PauloGraduate Program in Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR)Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Minas GeraisDepartamento de Zootecnia, Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz, Universidade de São PauloDepartamento de Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisAbstract Background The white-eared opossum (Didelphis albiventris) is widely distributed throughout Brazil and South America. It has been used as an animal model for studying different scientific questions ranging from the restoration of degraded green areas to medical aspects of Chagas disease, leishmaniasis and resistance against snake venom. As a marsupial, D. albiventris can also contribute to the understanding of the molecular mechanisms that govern the different stages of organogenesis. Opossum joeys are born after only 13 days, and the final stages of organogenesis occur when the neonates are inside the pouch, depending on lactation. As neither the genome of this opossum species nor its transcriptome has been completely sequenced, the use of D. albiventris as an animal model is limited. In this work, we sequenced the D. albiventris transcriptome by RNA-seq to obtain the first catalogue of differentially expressed (DE) genes and gene ontology (GO) annotations during the neonatal stages of marsupial development. Results The D. albiventris transcriptome was obtained from whole neonates harvested at birth (P0), at 5 days of age (P5) and at 10 days of age (P10). The de novo assembly of these transcripts generated 85,338 transcripts. Approximately 30% of these transcripts could be mapped against the amino acid sequences of M. domestica, the evolutionarily closest relative of D. albiventris to be sequenced thus far. Among the expressed transcripts, 2077 were found to be DE between P0 and P5, 13,780 between P0 and P10, and 1453 between P5 and P10. The enriched GO terms were mainly related to the immune system, blood tissue development and differentiation, vision, hearing, digestion, the CNS and limb development. Conclusions The elucidation of opossum transcriptomes provides an out-group for better understanding the distinct characteristics associated with the evolution of mammalian species. This study provides the first transcriptome sequences and catalogue of genes for a marsupial species at different neonatal stages, allowing the study of the mechanisms involved in organogenesis.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12864-019-6240-xDidelphis albiventrisWhite-eared opossumRNA-seqTranscriptomeNewbornPostnatal
spellingShingle Íria Gabriela Dias dos Santos
Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes
Gerluza Aparecida Borges Silva
Amanda Maria Sena Reis
Cláudia Barros Monteiro-Vitorello
Patricia Dayane Carvalho Schaker
Roberto Hirochi Herai
André Brait Carneiro Fabotti
Luiz Lehmann Coutinho
Erika Cristina Jorge
Didelphis albiventris: an overview of unprecedented transcriptome sequencing of the white-eared opossum
BMC Genomics
Didelphis albiventris
White-eared opossum
RNA-seq
Transcriptome
Newborn
Postnatal
title Didelphis albiventris: an overview of unprecedented transcriptome sequencing of the white-eared opossum
title_full Didelphis albiventris: an overview of unprecedented transcriptome sequencing of the white-eared opossum
title_fullStr Didelphis albiventris: an overview of unprecedented transcriptome sequencing of the white-eared opossum
title_full_unstemmed Didelphis albiventris: an overview of unprecedented transcriptome sequencing of the white-eared opossum
title_short Didelphis albiventris: an overview of unprecedented transcriptome sequencing of the white-eared opossum
title_sort didelphis albiventris an overview of unprecedented transcriptome sequencing of the white eared opossum
topic Didelphis albiventris
White-eared opossum
RNA-seq
Transcriptome
Newborn
Postnatal
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12864-019-6240-x
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