IND UCTION OF SPAW NING IN THE TR OPICAL WALKING CATFISH (C la rias b atr ac hus) BY CONTROLLI NG WATER L EVEL AND T EMPERAT URE

This experiment was carried out t o confirm the rol e of water level and w ater temperature i n indu cing t he s pawning o f tr opical walking catfi sh . Ma ture mal es an d females reared un de r 23 - 2 5 °C, were paired and in duced to spa wn by cont rolling w ater level and w ater te...

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Main Authors: M. ZAIRIN JR., K. AiDA, K. FURUKAWA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SEAMEO, BIOTROP 2001-01-01
Series:Biotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/165/135
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author M. ZAIRIN JR.
K. AiDA
K. FURUKAWA
author_facet M. ZAIRIN JR.
K. AiDA
K. FURUKAWA
author_sort M. ZAIRIN JR.
collection DOAJ
description This experiment was carried out t o confirm the rol e of water level and w ater temperature i n indu cing t he s pawning o f tr opical walking catfi sh . Ma ture mal es an d females reared un de r 23 - 2 5 °C, were paired and in duced to spa wn by cont rolling w ater level and w ater temperature. Decr easi ng water level and returni ng it to its original level r esulted i n a low spawni ng r ate (l es s t han 6. 7 %) at 23 °C . Decreasing water level with simultaneous increase in water temperature, followed by returning the respective levels to their originals gave high spa wning rates ( 41.7 — 50 %); whereas the s ame treatment but without a ny water temperature decrea sed when t he wate r le vel was return ed t o t he initial level, gave a lo w spawning rate (16 .7 %). In creasin g water level only, fail ed to ind uce spa wning . A high spawning rate was obtained also when changes in water level were ca rried out under high t emperature of 28 °C. No fish spawned in the ab sence of the environmental stimulation. From the results, i t is confirmed that water le vel and t emperature play important r oles i n i nducin g spaw ning of tropical walki ng catfish. Changes i n water t emperature probably increas e the sensitivity of fish to th e change in water level. Prolo nged exposure to high water tem perature c ould also improve the sensitivity of fish.
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spelling doaj.art-302bbca103d84f0295809c6e2e0e5c812022-12-22T03:11:28ZengSEAMEO, BIOTROPBiotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology0215-63341907-770X2001-01-01161827IND UCTION OF SPAW NING IN THE TR OPICAL WALKING CATFISH (C la rias b atr ac hus) BY CONTROLLI NG WATER L EVEL AND T EMPERAT UREM. ZAIRIN JR.K. AiDAK. FURUKAWAThis experiment was carried out t o confirm the rol e of water level and w ater temperature i n indu cing t he s pawning o f tr opical walking catfi sh . Ma ture mal es an d females reared un de r 23 - 2 5 °C, were paired and in duced to spa wn by cont rolling w ater level and w ater temperature. Decr easi ng water level and returni ng it to its original level r esulted i n a low spawni ng r ate (l es s t han 6. 7 %) at 23 °C . Decreasing water level with simultaneous increase in water temperature, followed by returning the respective levels to their originals gave high spa wning rates ( 41.7 — 50 %); whereas the s ame treatment but without a ny water temperature decrea sed when t he wate r le vel was return ed t o t he initial level, gave a lo w spawning rate (16 .7 %). In creasin g water level only, fail ed to ind uce spa wning . A high spawning rate was obtained also when changes in water level were ca rried out under high t emperature of 28 °C. No fish spawned in the ab sence of the environmental stimulation. From the results, i t is confirmed that water le vel and t emperature play important r oles i n i nducin g spaw ning of tropical walki ng catfish. Changes i n water t emperature probably increas e the sensitivity of fish to th e change in water level. Prolo nged exposure to high water tem perature c ould also improve the sensitivity of fish.http://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/165/135Walking catfish / spawni ng / water level / water temperature
spellingShingle M. ZAIRIN JR.
K. AiDA
K. FURUKAWA
IND UCTION OF SPAW NING IN THE TR OPICAL WALKING CATFISH (C la rias b atr ac hus) BY CONTROLLI NG WATER L EVEL AND T EMPERAT URE
Biotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology
Walking catfish / spawni ng / water level / water temperature
title IND UCTION OF SPAW NING IN THE TR OPICAL WALKING CATFISH (C la rias b atr ac hus) BY CONTROLLI NG WATER L EVEL AND T EMPERAT URE
title_full IND UCTION OF SPAW NING IN THE TR OPICAL WALKING CATFISH (C la rias b atr ac hus) BY CONTROLLI NG WATER L EVEL AND T EMPERAT URE
title_fullStr IND UCTION OF SPAW NING IN THE TR OPICAL WALKING CATFISH (C la rias b atr ac hus) BY CONTROLLI NG WATER L EVEL AND T EMPERAT URE
title_full_unstemmed IND UCTION OF SPAW NING IN THE TR OPICAL WALKING CATFISH (C la rias b atr ac hus) BY CONTROLLI NG WATER L EVEL AND T EMPERAT URE
title_short IND UCTION OF SPAW NING IN THE TR OPICAL WALKING CATFISH (C la rias b atr ac hus) BY CONTROLLI NG WATER L EVEL AND T EMPERAT URE
title_sort ind uction of spaw ning in the tr opical walking catfish c la rias b atr ac hus by controlli ng water l evel and t emperat ure
topic Walking catfish / spawni ng / water level / water temperature
url http://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/165/135
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