Importance of epidemiological surveillance of leprosy: analysis of the occurrence of leprosy in intra-domiciliary contacts in a capital in the Brazilian northeast region

Abstract INTRODUCTION Intra-domiciliary contacts are a group with the highest risk of developing leprosy. METHODS A cross-sectional study of intra-domiciliary contacts of new leprosy cases was conducted. A descriptive analysis of the variables was performed. RESULTS Among 190 contacts, 63% wer...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luciana Cavalcante Trindade, Lourdes Conceição Martins, Danielle Medeiros Marques, Micheline da Silveira Mendes, Fernando Luiz Affonso Fonseca, Luiz Alberto Amador Pereira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) 2020-03-01
Series:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822020000100637&tlng=en
_version_ 1811245412586094592
author Luciana Cavalcante Trindade
Lourdes Conceição Martins
Danielle Medeiros Marques
Micheline da Silveira Mendes
Fernando Luiz Affonso Fonseca
Luiz Alberto Amador Pereira
author_facet Luciana Cavalcante Trindade
Lourdes Conceição Martins
Danielle Medeiros Marques
Micheline da Silveira Mendes
Fernando Luiz Affonso Fonseca
Luiz Alberto Amador Pereira
author_sort Luciana Cavalcante Trindade
collection DOAJ
description Abstract INTRODUCTION Intra-domiciliary contacts are a group with the highest risk of developing leprosy. METHODS A cross-sectional study of intra-domiciliary contacts of new leprosy cases was conducted. A descriptive analysis of the variables was performed. RESULTS Among 190 contacts, 63% were invited to visit the health unit, and 54.2% received the BCG vaccine. The prevalence of leprosy among the contacts was 4.7%. CONCLUSIONS The occurrence of leprosy among the contacts was high and similar to that found previously. There were failures in surveillance actions carried out by health units. Never-before treated cases were found.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T14:39:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-302be7571ed34a68b786b08894540898
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1678-9849
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T14:39:43Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)
record_format Article
series Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
spelling doaj.art-302be7571ed34a68b786b088945408982022-12-22T03:28:55ZengSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical1678-98492020-03-015310.1590/0037-8682-0507-2019Importance of epidemiological surveillance of leprosy: analysis of the occurrence of leprosy in intra-domiciliary contacts in a capital in the Brazilian northeast regionLuciana Cavalcante Trindadehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0643-1093Lourdes Conceição MartinsDanielle Medeiros MarquesMicheline da Silveira MendesFernando Luiz Affonso FonsecaLuiz Alberto Amador PereiraAbstract INTRODUCTION Intra-domiciliary contacts are a group with the highest risk of developing leprosy. METHODS A cross-sectional study of intra-domiciliary contacts of new leprosy cases was conducted. A descriptive analysis of the variables was performed. RESULTS Among 190 contacts, 63% were invited to visit the health unit, and 54.2% received the BCG vaccine. The prevalence of leprosy among the contacts was 4.7%. CONCLUSIONS The occurrence of leprosy among the contacts was high and similar to that found previously. There were failures in surveillance actions carried out by health units. Never-before treated cases were found.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822020000100637&tlng=enLeprosyEpidemiological surveillanceNeglected diseasesBCG vaccine
spellingShingle Luciana Cavalcante Trindade
Lourdes Conceição Martins
Danielle Medeiros Marques
Micheline da Silveira Mendes
Fernando Luiz Affonso Fonseca
Luiz Alberto Amador Pereira
Importance of epidemiological surveillance of leprosy: analysis of the occurrence of leprosy in intra-domiciliary contacts in a capital in the Brazilian northeast region
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Leprosy
Epidemiological surveillance
Neglected diseases
BCG vaccine
title Importance of epidemiological surveillance of leprosy: analysis of the occurrence of leprosy in intra-domiciliary contacts in a capital in the Brazilian northeast region
title_full Importance of epidemiological surveillance of leprosy: analysis of the occurrence of leprosy in intra-domiciliary contacts in a capital in the Brazilian northeast region
title_fullStr Importance of epidemiological surveillance of leprosy: analysis of the occurrence of leprosy in intra-domiciliary contacts in a capital in the Brazilian northeast region
title_full_unstemmed Importance of epidemiological surveillance of leprosy: analysis of the occurrence of leprosy in intra-domiciliary contacts in a capital in the Brazilian northeast region
title_short Importance of epidemiological surveillance of leprosy: analysis of the occurrence of leprosy in intra-domiciliary contacts in a capital in the Brazilian northeast region
title_sort importance of epidemiological surveillance of leprosy analysis of the occurrence of leprosy in intra domiciliary contacts in a capital in the brazilian northeast region
topic Leprosy
Epidemiological surveillance
Neglected diseases
BCG vaccine
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822020000100637&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT lucianacavalcantetrindade importanceofepidemiologicalsurveillanceofleprosyanalysisoftheoccurrenceofleprosyinintradomiciliarycontactsinacapitalinthebraziliannortheastregion
AT lourdesconceicaomartins importanceofepidemiologicalsurveillanceofleprosyanalysisoftheoccurrenceofleprosyinintradomiciliarycontactsinacapitalinthebraziliannortheastregion
AT daniellemedeirosmarques importanceofepidemiologicalsurveillanceofleprosyanalysisoftheoccurrenceofleprosyinintradomiciliarycontactsinacapitalinthebraziliannortheastregion
AT michelinedasilveiramendes importanceofepidemiologicalsurveillanceofleprosyanalysisoftheoccurrenceofleprosyinintradomiciliarycontactsinacapitalinthebraziliannortheastregion
AT fernandoluizaffonsofonseca importanceofepidemiologicalsurveillanceofleprosyanalysisoftheoccurrenceofleprosyinintradomiciliarycontactsinacapitalinthebraziliannortheastregion
AT luizalbertoamadorpereira importanceofepidemiologicalsurveillanceofleprosyanalysisoftheoccurrenceofleprosyinintradomiciliarycontactsinacapitalinthebraziliannortheastregion