Implementation and Effects of an Information Technology–Based Intervention to Support Speech and Language Therapy Among Stroke Patients With Aphasia: Protocol for a Virtual Randomized Controlled Trial

BackgroundMobile app–based therapies are increasingly being employed by speech-language pathologists in the rehabilitation of people with aphasia as adjuncts or substitutes for traditional in-person therapy approaches. These apps can increase the intensity of treatment and ha...

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Main Authors: Esther S Kim, Laura Laird, Carlee Wilson, Till Bieg, Philip Mildner, Sebastian Möller, Raimund Schatz, Stephanie Schwarz, Robert Spang, Jan-Niklas Voigt-Antons, Elizabeth Rochon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR Publications 2021-07-01
Series:JMIR Research Protocols
Online Access:https://www.researchprotocols.org/2021/7/e30621
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author Esther S Kim
Laura Laird
Carlee Wilson
Till Bieg
Philip Mildner
Sebastian Möller
Raimund Schatz
Stephanie Schwarz
Robert Spang
Jan-Niklas Voigt-Antons
Elizabeth Rochon
author_facet Esther S Kim
Laura Laird
Carlee Wilson
Till Bieg
Philip Mildner
Sebastian Möller
Raimund Schatz
Stephanie Schwarz
Robert Spang
Jan-Niklas Voigt-Antons
Elizabeth Rochon
author_sort Esther S Kim
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundMobile app–based therapies are increasingly being employed by speech-language pathologists in the rehabilitation of people with aphasia as adjuncts or substitutes for traditional in-person therapy approaches. These apps can increase the intensity of treatment and have resulted in meaningful outcomes across several domains. ObjectiveVoiceAdapt is a mobile therapy app designed with user and stakeholder feedback within a user-centered design framework. VoiceAdapt uses two evidence-based lexical retrieval treatments to help people with aphasia in improving their naming abilities through interactions with the app. The purpose of the randomized controlled trial (RCT) proposed here is to examine the feasibility and clinical efficacy of training with VoiceAdapt on the language and communication outcomes of people with aphasia. MethodsA multicenter RCT is being conducted at two locations within Canada. A total of 80 people with aphasia will be recruited to participate in a two-arm, waitlist-controlled, crossover group RCT. After baseline assessment, participants will be randomized into an intervention group or a waitlist control group. The intervention group participants will engage in 5 weeks of training with the app, followed by posttreatment and follow-up assessments after an additional 5 weeks. Those in the waitlist control group will have no training for 5 weeks; this is followed by pretreatment assessment, training for 5 weeks, and posttreatment assessment. All trial procedures are being conducted remotely given the COVID-19 pandemic. ResultsRecruitment of participants started in September 2020, and the study is expected to be completed by March 2022. Publication of results is expected within 6 months of study completion. ConclusionsThe results of the RCT will provide information on evidence-based practice using technology-based solutions to treat aphasia. If positive results are obtained from this RCT, the VoiceAdapt app can be recommended as an efficacious means of improving lexical retrieval and communicative functioning in people with aphasia in an easily accessible and a cost-effective manner. Moreover, the implementation of this RCT through remote assessment and delivery can provide information to therapists on telerehabilitation practices and monitoring of app-based home therapy programs. Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04108364; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04108364 International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)DERR1-10.2196/30621
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spelling doaj.art-302d075156244a7aa9ab9f7b4c046fd42023-08-28T16:41:57ZengJMIR PublicationsJMIR Research Protocols1929-07482021-07-01107e3062110.2196/30621Implementation and Effects of an Information Technology–Based Intervention to Support Speech and Language Therapy Among Stroke Patients With Aphasia: Protocol for a Virtual Randomized Controlled TrialEsther S Kimhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3748-7310Laura Lairdhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3368-749XCarlee Wilsonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2244-748XTill Bieghttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6479-7491Philip Mildnerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0966-1895Sebastian Möllerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3057-0760Raimund Schatzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8966-7439Stephanie Schwarzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0570-2648Robert Spanghttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6580-9060Jan-Niklas Voigt-Antonshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2786-9262Elizabeth Rochonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5521-0513 BackgroundMobile app–based therapies are increasingly being employed by speech-language pathologists in the rehabilitation of people with aphasia as adjuncts or substitutes for traditional in-person therapy approaches. These apps can increase the intensity of treatment and have resulted in meaningful outcomes across several domains. ObjectiveVoiceAdapt is a mobile therapy app designed with user and stakeholder feedback within a user-centered design framework. VoiceAdapt uses two evidence-based lexical retrieval treatments to help people with aphasia in improving their naming abilities through interactions with the app. The purpose of the randomized controlled trial (RCT) proposed here is to examine the feasibility and clinical efficacy of training with VoiceAdapt on the language and communication outcomes of people with aphasia. MethodsA multicenter RCT is being conducted at two locations within Canada. A total of 80 people with aphasia will be recruited to participate in a two-arm, waitlist-controlled, crossover group RCT. After baseline assessment, participants will be randomized into an intervention group or a waitlist control group. The intervention group participants will engage in 5 weeks of training with the app, followed by posttreatment and follow-up assessments after an additional 5 weeks. Those in the waitlist control group will have no training for 5 weeks; this is followed by pretreatment assessment, training for 5 weeks, and posttreatment assessment. All trial procedures are being conducted remotely given the COVID-19 pandemic. ResultsRecruitment of participants started in September 2020, and the study is expected to be completed by March 2022. Publication of results is expected within 6 months of study completion. ConclusionsThe results of the RCT will provide information on evidence-based practice using technology-based solutions to treat aphasia. If positive results are obtained from this RCT, the VoiceAdapt app can be recommended as an efficacious means of improving lexical retrieval and communicative functioning in people with aphasia in an easily accessible and a cost-effective manner. Moreover, the implementation of this RCT through remote assessment and delivery can provide information to therapists on telerehabilitation practices and monitoring of app-based home therapy programs. Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04108364; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04108364 International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)DERR1-10.2196/30621https://www.researchprotocols.org/2021/7/e30621
spellingShingle Esther S Kim
Laura Laird
Carlee Wilson
Till Bieg
Philip Mildner
Sebastian Möller
Raimund Schatz
Stephanie Schwarz
Robert Spang
Jan-Niklas Voigt-Antons
Elizabeth Rochon
Implementation and Effects of an Information Technology–Based Intervention to Support Speech and Language Therapy Among Stroke Patients With Aphasia: Protocol for a Virtual Randomized Controlled Trial
JMIR Research Protocols
title Implementation and Effects of an Information Technology–Based Intervention to Support Speech and Language Therapy Among Stroke Patients With Aphasia: Protocol for a Virtual Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full Implementation and Effects of an Information Technology–Based Intervention to Support Speech and Language Therapy Among Stroke Patients With Aphasia: Protocol for a Virtual Randomized Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Implementation and Effects of an Information Technology–Based Intervention to Support Speech and Language Therapy Among Stroke Patients With Aphasia: Protocol for a Virtual Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Implementation and Effects of an Information Technology–Based Intervention to Support Speech and Language Therapy Among Stroke Patients With Aphasia: Protocol for a Virtual Randomized Controlled Trial
title_short Implementation and Effects of an Information Technology–Based Intervention to Support Speech and Language Therapy Among Stroke Patients With Aphasia: Protocol for a Virtual Randomized Controlled Trial
title_sort implementation and effects of an information technology based intervention to support speech and language therapy among stroke patients with aphasia protocol for a virtual randomized controlled trial
url https://www.researchprotocols.org/2021/7/e30621
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