Management of syphilis in pregnant women and their newborns

Introduction: Congenital syphilis (CS) is a preventable disease, but its prevalence is still high in Brazil, with consequent perinatal morbidity and mortality. Objective: To evaluate the approach of syphilis in pregnant women and their newborns referred to the referral center of Orestes Diniz, in B...

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Main Authors: Roberta Maia de Castro Romanelli, Ericka Viana Machado Carellos, Helen Cristina de Souza, Andre Tunes de Paula, Lucas Vieira Rodrigues, Werlley Meira de Oliveira, Hercules Hermes Riani Martins Silva, João Paulo Tomaz da Cunha Sacramento, Gláucia Manzan de Queiroz Andrade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicacao 2022-04-01
Series:DST
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjstd.org/revista/article/view/698
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author Roberta Maia de Castro Romanelli
Ericka Viana Machado Carellos
Helen Cristina de Souza
Andre Tunes de Paula
Lucas Vieira Rodrigues
Werlley Meira de Oliveira
Hercules Hermes Riani Martins Silva
João Paulo Tomaz da Cunha Sacramento
Gláucia Manzan de Queiroz Andrade
author_facet Roberta Maia de Castro Romanelli
Ericka Viana Machado Carellos
Helen Cristina de Souza
Andre Tunes de Paula
Lucas Vieira Rodrigues
Werlley Meira de Oliveira
Hercules Hermes Riani Martins Silva
João Paulo Tomaz da Cunha Sacramento
Gláucia Manzan de Queiroz Andrade
author_sort Roberta Maia de Castro Romanelli
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Congenital syphilis (CS) is a preventable disease, but its prevalence is still high in Brazil, with consequent perinatal morbidity and mortality. Objective: To evaluate the approach of syphilis in pregnant women and their newborns referred to the referral center of Orestes Diniz, in Belo Horizonte. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out from March 2012 to April 2013. Data collection was performed on the medical records of patients referred with CS, considering the criteria established by the Ministry of Health. Data were analyzed using SPSS and the study was approved by the Ethics Committee. Results: A total of 31 newborns were referred due to a positive result in maternal testing with Venereal Disease Research Laboratory during pregnancy. However, only four women have been adequately treated in accordance with the Ministry of Health. Thirteen newborns presented alterations in blood cells count, one had bone rarefactions, and 28 presented proper information of treatment. Discussion: When considering the adequacy of treatment according to the national guidelines, few cases of syphilis during pregnancy can be considered adequately treated. This affects the assistance to the newborn, who is often subjected to invasive investigation and extensive treatment, although most are asymptomatic. Conclusion: The follow-up of recommendations for the treatment of syphilis in pregnant women has often been considered inadequate, making CS difficult to eliminate.
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spelling doaj.art-3032315de97442b1995ca799459b77ee2023-01-28T01:05:06ZengZeppelini Editorial e ComunicacaoDST2177-82642022-04-01271-2Management of syphilis in pregnant women and their newbornsRoberta Maia de Castro RomanelliEricka Viana Machado CarellosHelen Cristina de SouzaAndre Tunes de PaulaLucas Vieira RodriguesWerlley Meira de OliveiraHercules Hermes Riani Martins SilvaJoão Paulo Tomaz da Cunha SacramentoGláucia Manzan de Queiroz Andrade Introduction: Congenital syphilis (CS) is a preventable disease, but its prevalence is still high in Brazil, with consequent perinatal morbidity and mortality. Objective: To evaluate the approach of syphilis in pregnant women and their newborns referred to the referral center of Orestes Diniz, in Belo Horizonte. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out from March 2012 to April 2013. Data collection was performed on the medical records of patients referred with CS, considering the criteria established by the Ministry of Health. Data were analyzed using SPSS and the study was approved by the Ethics Committee. Results: A total of 31 newborns were referred due to a positive result in maternal testing with Venereal Disease Research Laboratory during pregnancy. However, only four women have been adequately treated in accordance with the Ministry of Health. Thirteen newborns presented alterations in blood cells count, one had bone rarefactions, and 28 presented proper information of treatment. Discussion: When considering the adequacy of treatment according to the national guidelines, few cases of syphilis during pregnancy can be considered adequately treated. This affects the assistance to the newborn, who is often subjected to invasive investigation and extensive treatment, although most are asymptomatic. Conclusion: The follow-up of recommendations for the treatment of syphilis in pregnant women has often been considered inadequate, making CS difficult to eliminate. https://bjstd.org/revista/article/view/698syphiliscongenitalinfantnewbornmaternal serum screening testspregnant women
spellingShingle Roberta Maia de Castro Romanelli
Ericka Viana Machado Carellos
Helen Cristina de Souza
Andre Tunes de Paula
Lucas Vieira Rodrigues
Werlley Meira de Oliveira
Hercules Hermes Riani Martins Silva
João Paulo Tomaz da Cunha Sacramento
Gláucia Manzan de Queiroz Andrade
Management of syphilis in pregnant women and their newborns
DST
syphilis
congenital
infant
newborn
maternal serum screening tests
pregnant women
title Management of syphilis in pregnant women and their newborns
title_full Management of syphilis in pregnant women and their newborns
title_fullStr Management of syphilis in pregnant women and their newborns
title_full_unstemmed Management of syphilis in pregnant women and their newborns
title_short Management of syphilis in pregnant women and their newborns
title_sort management of syphilis in pregnant women and their newborns
topic syphilis
congenital
infant
newborn
maternal serum screening tests
pregnant women
url https://bjstd.org/revista/article/view/698
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