Voice and endocrinology

Voice is one of the advanced features of natural evolution that differentiates human beings from other primates. The human voice is capable of conveying the thoughts into spoken words along with a subtle emotion to the tone. This extraordinary character of the voice in expressing multiple emotions i...

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Main Authors: KVS Hari Kumar, Anurag Garg, N S Ajai Chandra, S P Singh, Rakesh Datta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2016;volume=20;issue=5;spage=590;epage=594;aulast=Hari
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author KVS Hari Kumar
Anurag Garg
N S Ajai Chandra
S P Singh
Rakesh Datta
author_facet KVS Hari Kumar
Anurag Garg
N S Ajai Chandra
S P Singh
Rakesh Datta
author_sort KVS Hari Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Voice is one of the advanced features of natural evolution that differentiates human beings from other primates. The human voice is capable of conveying the thoughts into spoken words along with a subtle emotion to the tone. This extraordinary character of the voice in expressing multiple emotions is the gift of God to the human beings and helps in effective interpersonal communication. Voice generation involves close interaction between cerebral signals and the peripheral apparatus consisting of the larynx, vocal cords, and trachea. The human voice is susceptible to the hormonal changes throughout life right from the puberty until senescence. Thyroid, gonadal and growth hormones have tremendous impact on the structure and function of the vocal apparatus. The alteration of voice is observed even in physiological states such as puberty and menstruation. Astute clinical observers make out the changes in the voice and refer the patients for endocrine evaluation. In this review, we shall discuss the hormonal influence on the voice apparatus in normal and endocrine disorders.
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spelling doaj.art-3033329458ec46ccb66dc915e53ae7892022-12-21T17:48:57ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism2230-82102016-01-0120559059410.4103/2230-8210.190523Voice and endocrinologyKVS Hari KumarAnurag GargN S Ajai ChandraS P SinghRakesh DattaVoice is one of the advanced features of natural evolution that differentiates human beings from other primates. The human voice is capable of conveying the thoughts into spoken words along with a subtle emotion to the tone. This extraordinary character of the voice in expressing multiple emotions is the gift of God to the human beings and helps in effective interpersonal communication. Voice generation involves close interaction between cerebral signals and the peripheral apparatus consisting of the larynx, vocal cords, and trachea. The human voice is susceptible to the hormonal changes throughout life right from the puberty until senescence. Thyroid, gonadal and growth hormones have tremendous impact on the structure and function of the vocal apparatus. The alteration of voice is observed even in physiological states such as puberty and menstruation. Astute clinical observers make out the changes in the voice and refer the patients for endocrine evaluation. In this review, we shall discuss the hormonal influence on the voice apparatus in normal and endocrine disorders.http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2016;volume=20;issue=5;spage=590;epage=594;aulast=HariEndocrinologyhormonesspeechvoice
spellingShingle KVS Hari Kumar
Anurag Garg
N S Ajai Chandra
S P Singh
Rakesh Datta
Voice and endocrinology
Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Endocrinology
hormones
speech
voice
title Voice and endocrinology
title_full Voice and endocrinology
title_fullStr Voice and endocrinology
title_full_unstemmed Voice and endocrinology
title_short Voice and endocrinology
title_sort voice and endocrinology
topic Endocrinology
hormones
speech
voice
url http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2016;volume=20;issue=5;spage=590;epage=594;aulast=Hari
work_keys_str_mv AT kvsharikumar voiceandendocrinology
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AT spsingh voiceandendocrinology
AT rakeshdatta voiceandendocrinology