Transformed Filaments by Oxygen Plasma Treatment and Improved Resistance State

The simple structure and operation method of resistive random-access memory (RRAM) has attracted attention as next-generation memory. However, as it is greatly influenced by the movement of oxygen atoms during switching, it is essential to minimize the damage and adjust the defects. Here, we fabrica...

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Main Authors: Jongmin Park, Jungwhan Choi, Daewon Chung, Sungjun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/15/2716
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author Jongmin Park
Jungwhan Choi
Daewon Chung
Sungjun Kim
author_facet Jongmin Park
Jungwhan Choi
Daewon Chung
Sungjun Kim
author_sort Jongmin Park
collection DOAJ
description The simple structure and operation method of resistive random-access memory (RRAM) has attracted attention as next-generation memory. However, as it is greatly influenced by the movement of oxygen atoms during switching, it is essential to minimize the damage and adjust the defects. Here, we fabricated an ITO/SnO<sub>X</sub>/TaN device and investigated the performance improvement with the treatment of O<sub>2</sub> plasma. Firstly, the change in the forming curve was noticeable, and the defect adjustment was carried out effectively. By comparing the I–V curves, it was confirmed that the resistance increased and the current was successfully suppressed, making it suitable for use as a low-power consumption device. Retention of more than 10<sup>4</sup> s at room temperature was measured, and an endurance of 200 cycles was performed. The filaments’ configuration was revealed through the depth profile of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and modeled to be visually observed. The work with plasma treatment provides a variety of applications to the neuromorphic system that require a low-current level.
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spelling doaj.art-3036cb7e51a240b7906a6ca81b135b3c2023-12-01T23:04:48ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-08-011215271610.3390/nano12152716Transformed Filaments by Oxygen Plasma Treatment and Improved Resistance StateJongmin Park0Jungwhan Choi1Daewon Chung2Sungjun Kim3Division of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaDivision of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaDivision of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaDivision of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaThe simple structure and operation method of resistive random-access memory (RRAM) has attracted attention as next-generation memory. However, as it is greatly influenced by the movement of oxygen atoms during switching, it is essential to minimize the damage and adjust the defects. Here, we fabricated an ITO/SnO<sub>X</sub>/TaN device and investigated the performance improvement with the treatment of O<sub>2</sub> plasma. Firstly, the change in the forming curve was noticeable, and the defect adjustment was carried out effectively. By comparing the I–V curves, it was confirmed that the resistance increased and the current was successfully suppressed, making it suitable for use as a low-power consumption device. Retention of more than 10<sup>4</sup> s at room temperature was measured, and an endurance of 200 cycles was performed. The filaments’ configuration was revealed through the depth profile of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and modeled to be visually observed. The work with plasma treatment provides a variety of applications to the neuromorphic system that require a low-current level.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/15/2716RRAMoxygen plasma treatmentXPSconductive filamentslow power consumption
spellingShingle Jongmin Park
Jungwhan Choi
Daewon Chung
Sungjun Kim
Transformed Filaments by Oxygen Plasma Treatment and Improved Resistance State
Nanomaterials
RRAM
oxygen plasma treatment
XPS
conductive filaments
low power consumption
title Transformed Filaments by Oxygen Plasma Treatment and Improved Resistance State
title_full Transformed Filaments by Oxygen Plasma Treatment and Improved Resistance State
title_fullStr Transformed Filaments by Oxygen Plasma Treatment and Improved Resistance State
title_full_unstemmed Transformed Filaments by Oxygen Plasma Treatment and Improved Resistance State
title_short Transformed Filaments by Oxygen Plasma Treatment and Improved Resistance State
title_sort transformed filaments by oxygen plasma treatment and improved resistance state
topic RRAM
oxygen plasma treatment
XPS
conductive filaments
low power consumption
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/15/2716
work_keys_str_mv AT jongminpark transformedfilamentsbyoxygenplasmatreatmentandimprovedresistancestate
AT jungwhanchoi transformedfilamentsbyoxygenplasmatreatmentandimprovedresistancestate
AT daewonchung transformedfilamentsbyoxygenplasmatreatmentandimprovedresistancestate
AT sungjunkim transformedfilamentsbyoxygenplasmatreatmentandimprovedresistancestate