CASE REPORT: COEXISTENCE OF CELIAC DISEASE AND MULTIPLE MYELOMA

Objective: Celiac disease is a systemic disease in which the natural and adaptive immune system is affected by the effect of gluten exposure and environmental factors in individuals with genetic predisposition. Multiple myeloma; is characterized by an increase in clonal plasma cells. It is the most...

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Main Authors: Filiz YAVASOGLU, Ciğdem OZDEMIR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2531137921011913
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author Filiz YAVASOGLU
Ciğdem OZDEMIR
author_facet Filiz YAVASOGLU
Ciğdem OZDEMIR
author_sort Filiz YAVASOGLU
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Celiac disease is a systemic disease in which the natural and adaptive immune system is affected by the effect of gluten exposure and environmental factors in individuals with genetic predisposition. Multiple myeloma; is characterized by an increase in clonal plasma cells. It is the most common hematological malignancy after lymphomas.We aimed to present a case siagnosed with celiac disease and multipl myeloma Case report: A 56-year-old female patient with a diagnosis of asthma and celiac disease for 1 year was referred to the Hematology department because her refractory anemia. Serum IgA level of the patient was 4490 mg/dl without renal failure and hypercalcemia.bone marrow biopsy compatible with myeloma. The patient received 6 cycles of bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone and 3 cycles lenalidomid dexametazon chemotherapy.After chemotherapy, Autologous stem cell transplantation was performed. Conclusion: Celiac disease is an autoimmune disease, characterized by inflammation and villus atrophy in the small intestine mucosa as a result of sensitivity to gluten, resulting in malabsorption. The incidence of lymphoma and gastrointestinal system malignancy is increased in individuals with celiac disease. Multiple myeloma may also be accompanied by autoimmune diseases such as ankylosing spondylitis, scleroderma, and sjögren's syndrome. Coexistence of multiple myeloma and celiac disease is rare.
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spelling doaj.art-30381f681bb44a2e9c632c56bf268e9e2022-12-21T20:46:29ZengElsevierHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy2531-13792021-11-0143S45CASE REPORT: COEXISTENCE OF CELIAC DISEASE AND MULTIPLE MYELOMAFiliz YAVASOGLU0Ciğdem OZDEMIR1Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University Hospital, Hematology departmentAfyonkarahisar Health Sciences University Hospital, Pathology departmentObjective: Celiac disease is a systemic disease in which the natural and adaptive immune system is affected by the effect of gluten exposure and environmental factors in individuals with genetic predisposition. Multiple myeloma; is characterized by an increase in clonal plasma cells. It is the most common hematological malignancy after lymphomas.We aimed to present a case siagnosed with celiac disease and multipl myeloma Case report: A 56-year-old female patient with a diagnosis of asthma and celiac disease for 1 year was referred to the Hematology department because her refractory anemia. Serum IgA level of the patient was 4490 mg/dl without renal failure and hypercalcemia.bone marrow biopsy compatible with myeloma. The patient received 6 cycles of bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone and 3 cycles lenalidomid dexametazon chemotherapy.After chemotherapy, Autologous stem cell transplantation was performed. Conclusion: Celiac disease is an autoimmune disease, characterized by inflammation and villus atrophy in the small intestine mucosa as a result of sensitivity to gluten, resulting in malabsorption. The incidence of lymphoma and gastrointestinal system malignancy is increased in individuals with celiac disease. Multiple myeloma may also be accompanied by autoimmune diseases such as ankylosing spondylitis, scleroderma, and sjögren's syndrome. Coexistence of multiple myeloma and celiac disease is rare.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2531137921011913
spellingShingle Filiz YAVASOGLU
Ciğdem OZDEMIR
CASE REPORT: COEXISTENCE OF CELIAC DISEASE AND MULTIPLE MYELOMA
Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy
title CASE REPORT: COEXISTENCE OF CELIAC DISEASE AND MULTIPLE MYELOMA
title_full CASE REPORT: COEXISTENCE OF CELIAC DISEASE AND MULTIPLE MYELOMA
title_fullStr CASE REPORT: COEXISTENCE OF CELIAC DISEASE AND MULTIPLE MYELOMA
title_full_unstemmed CASE REPORT: COEXISTENCE OF CELIAC DISEASE AND MULTIPLE MYELOMA
title_short CASE REPORT: COEXISTENCE OF CELIAC DISEASE AND MULTIPLE MYELOMA
title_sort case report coexistence of celiac disease and multiple myeloma
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2531137921011913
work_keys_str_mv AT filizyavasoglu casereportcoexistenceofceliacdiseaseandmultiplemyeloma
AT cigdemozdemir casereportcoexistenceofceliacdiseaseandmultiplemyeloma