Effect of supplementation with core homeopathic on the serum immunological profile of pregnant ewes and lambs
Few information is available about the optimal period for colostrum absorption in the bowel of newborn lambs. The aim of the current study was to investigate the effects of using supplementation with commercial core homeopathic during pregnancy and early lactation on 18 pregnant Santa Inês ewes pres...
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Format: | Article |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
2021-10-01
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Series: | Acta Veterinaria Brasilica |
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Online Access: | https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/acta/article/view/10004 |
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author | Claudia Dias Monteiro-Toma Hugo Shisei Toma Lívia Saab Muraro Eunice Oba Jéssica Núbia da Silva Almeida Armando de Mattos Carvalho Fabiola Cristiane de Almeida Rêgo Marcelo Diniz dos Santos |
author_facet | Claudia Dias Monteiro-Toma Hugo Shisei Toma Lívia Saab Muraro Eunice Oba Jéssica Núbia da Silva Almeida Armando de Mattos Carvalho Fabiola Cristiane de Almeida Rêgo Marcelo Diniz dos Santos |
author_sort | Claudia Dias Monteiro-Toma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Few information is available about the optimal period for colostrum absorption in the bowel of newborn lambs. The aim of the current study was to investigate the effects of using supplementation with commercial core homeopathic during pregnancy and early lactation on 18 pregnant Santa Inês ewes presenting body condition score ≥ 2.5. Pregnant animals were randomly divided in two groups; one was used as control (control group) and the other was supplemented on a daily basis with 30 g of homeopathic product with Natrum muriaticum 10 −60, Calcium carbonicum 10 −30, Silicea terra 10 −400 and Hypothalamus 10 −30 per animal, mixed to the concentrate during pregnancy and early lactation (treatment group). The Total Protein (TP) and globulin (GLB) values found in ewes and lambs belonging to the treatment group were higher than and different from those recorded for the control group. The serum albumin (ALB) concentration did not differ between groups of ewes but was different in lambs. TP and GLB evolution in lambs and ewes throughout the seven experimental days showed the animals in the treatment group trend to present higher TP and GLB values in all experimental periods; supplemented animals showed trend to progressive increase in both variables until day 3; whereas nonsupplemented animals showed such trend until day 2 (when they reached their peak). The commercial core homeopathic to the animals during pregnancy and early lactation resulted in higher TP and GLB concentrations in the serum samples collected from ewes and lambs. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3039b0ee74004f65827b1f01d27114c3 |
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issn | 1981-5484 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:43:01Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Veterinaria Brasilica |
spelling | doaj.art-3039b0ee74004f65827b1f01d27114c32023-09-03T00:48:34ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)Acta Veterinaria Brasilica1981-54842021-10-0115326126610.21708/avb.2021.15.3.10004Effect of supplementation with core homeopathic on the serum immunological profile of pregnant ewes and lambsClaudia Dias Monteiro-Toma0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0685-0543Hugo Shisei Toma1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8867-0954Lívia Saab Muraro2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8590-1515Eunice Oba3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0333-7437Jéssica Núbia da Silva Almeida4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2691-9686Armando de Mattos Carvalho5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3007-1144Fabiola Cristiane de Almeida Rêgo6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4516-7632Marcelo Diniz dos Santos7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5486-8353Graduate Program in Animal Bioscience, University of Cuiabá, UNIC, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.Veterinary Medicine Department, Federal University of Lavras, UFLA, Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cuiabá, UNIC, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, São Paulo State University, UNESP, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cuiabá, UNIC, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.Department of Veterinary Clinics and Surgery, School of Veterinary, Federal University of Minas Gerais, UFMG, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.Health and Animal Production Department, Northern University of Paraná, UNOPAR, Arapongas, Brazil.Graduate Program in Animal Bioscience, University of Cuiabá, UNIC, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.Few information is available about the optimal period for colostrum absorption in the bowel of newborn lambs. The aim of the current study was to investigate the effects of using supplementation with commercial core homeopathic during pregnancy and early lactation on 18 pregnant Santa Inês ewes presenting body condition score ≥ 2.5. Pregnant animals were randomly divided in two groups; one was used as control (control group) and the other was supplemented on a daily basis with 30 g of homeopathic product with Natrum muriaticum 10 −60, Calcium carbonicum 10 −30, Silicea terra 10 −400 and Hypothalamus 10 −30 per animal, mixed to the concentrate during pregnancy and early lactation (treatment group). The Total Protein (TP) and globulin (GLB) values found in ewes and lambs belonging to the treatment group were higher than and different from those recorded for the control group. The serum albumin (ALB) concentration did not differ between groups of ewes but was different in lambs. TP and GLB evolution in lambs and ewes throughout the seven experimental days showed the animals in the treatment group trend to present higher TP and GLB values in all experimental periods; supplemented animals showed trend to progressive increase in both variables until day 3; whereas nonsupplemented animals showed such trend until day 2 (when they reached their peak). The commercial core homeopathic to the animals during pregnancy and early lactation resulted in higher TP and GLB concentrations in the serum samples collected from ewes and lambs.https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/acta/article/view/10004globulinhomeopathyimmunoglobulinimmunityovine |
spellingShingle | Claudia Dias Monteiro-Toma Hugo Shisei Toma Lívia Saab Muraro Eunice Oba Jéssica Núbia da Silva Almeida Armando de Mattos Carvalho Fabiola Cristiane de Almeida Rêgo Marcelo Diniz dos Santos Effect of supplementation with core homeopathic on the serum immunological profile of pregnant ewes and lambs Acta Veterinaria Brasilica globulin homeopathy immunoglobulin immunity ovine |
title | Effect of supplementation with core homeopathic on the serum immunological profile of pregnant ewes and lambs |
title_full | Effect of supplementation with core homeopathic on the serum immunological profile of pregnant ewes and lambs |
title_fullStr | Effect of supplementation with core homeopathic on the serum immunological profile of pregnant ewes and lambs |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of supplementation with core homeopathic on the serum immunological profile of pregnant ewes and lambs |
title_short | Effect of supplementation with core homeopathic on the serum immunological profile of pregnant ewes and lambs |
title_sort | effect of supplementation with core homeopathic on the serum immunological profile of pregnant ewes and lambs |
topic | globulin homeopathy immunoglobulin immunity ovine |
url | https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/acta/article/view/10004 |
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