Role of parathyroid hormone measurement in fine-needle aspiration biopsy washout in diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism

In this article, we discuss difficulties in parathyroid localization modalities in diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism. Most often, superior parathyroid glands are located on the posteromedial surface of the right and left lobes of the thyroid gland, however, they also could be found at the car...

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Main Authors: Dmitry G. Beltsevich, Valeriy V. Voskoboynikov, Camila M. Klycheva, Anna A. Roslyakova, Daria O. Ladygina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2018-04-01
Series:Остеопороз и остеопатии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://osteo-endojournals.ru/osteo/article/viewFile/9607/7210
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author Dmitry G. Beltsevich
Valeriy V. Voskoboynikov
Camila M. Klycheva
Anna A. Roslyakova
Daria O. Ladygina
author_facet Dmitry G. Beltsevich
Valeriy V. Voskoboynikov
Camila M. Klycheva
Anna A. Roslyakova
Daria O. Ladygina
author_sort Dmitry G. Beltsevich
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we discuss difficulties in parathyroid localization modalities in diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism. Most often, superior parathyroid glands are located on the posteromedial surface of the right and left lobes of the thyroid gland, however, they also could be found at the carotid bifurcation, behind pharynx and esophagus, as well as inside thyroid gland. Location of the inferior parathyroid glands is more variable: on the side or back surface, or below the lower pole of the thyroid gland, as well as in thymus, posterior or anterior mediastinum, or inside thyroid. Localization modalities of primary hyperparathyroidism are based on neck ultrasonography, scintigraphy with sestamibi, computed tomography of neck and mediastinum. In cases with combination of multinodal goitre and an intrathyroid location of the parathyroid gland, there might be additional difficulties in verification of various patterns (thyroid nodules or parathyroid glands). In this article, we present two clinical cases of intrathyroid location of parathyroid glands. The algorithm of parathyroid adenoma localization is shown. Determination of PTH level in washing liquid after fine-needle aspiration biopsy from necessary punctures of the nodule formations, which can be either intrathyroid parathyroid glands or thyroid nodules, can also help to avoid diagnostic mistakes.
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spelling doaj.art-303a2eda976a4209b37ca5ac7cb42e042022-12-21T22:48:48ZengEndocrinology Research CentreОстеопороз и остеопатии2072-26802311-07162018-04-0120310811310.14341/osteo20173108-1138454Role of parathyroid hormone measurement in fine-needle aspiration biopsy washout in diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidismDmitry G. Beltsevich0Valeriy V. Voskoboynikov1Camila M. Klycheva2Anna A. Roslyakova3Daria O. Ladygina4Endocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreCentral Clinical Hospital of the Management Affair of President Russian FederationIn this article, we discuss difficulties in parathyroid localization modalities in diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism. Most often, superior parathyroid glands are located on the posteromedial surface of the right and left lobes of the thyroid gland, however, they also could be found at the carotid bifurcation, behind pharynx and esophagus, as well as inside thyroid gland. Location of the inferior parathyroid glands is more variable: on the side or back surface, or below the lower pole of the thyroid gland, as well as in thymus, posterior or anterior mediastinum, or inside thyroid. Localization modalities of primary hyperparathyroidism are based on neck ultrasonography, scintigraphy with sestamibi, computed tomography of neck and mediastinum. In cases with combination of multinodal goitre and an intrathyroid location of the parathyroid gland, there might be additional difficulties in verification of various patterns (thyroid nodules or parathyroid glands). In this article, we present two clinical cases of intrathyroid location of parathyroid glands. The algorithm of parathyroid adenoma localization is shown. Determination of PTH level in washing liquid after fine-needle aspiration biopsy from necessary punctures of the nodule formations, which can be either intrathyroid parathyroid glands or thyroid nodules, can also help to avoid diagnostic mistakes.https://osteo-endojournals.ru/osteo/article/viewFile/9607/7210primary hyperparathyroidismphptfine-needle aspiration biopsypth-fnabintrathyroidal parathyroid glandparathyroid hormonepthcase report
spellingShingle Dmitry G. Beltsevich
Valeriy V. Voskoboynikov
Camila M. Klycheva
Anna A. Roslyakova
Daria O. Ladygina
Role of parathyroid hormone measurement in fine-needle aspiration biopsy washout in diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism
Остеопороз и остеопатии
primary hyperparathyroidism
phpt
fine-needle aspiration biopsy
pth-fnab
intrathyroidal parathyroid gland
parathyroid hormone
pth
case report
title Role of parathyroid hormone measurement in fine-needle aspiration biopsy washout in diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism
title_full Role of parathyroid hormone measurement in fine-needle aspiration biopsy washout in diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism
title_fullStr Role of parathyroid hormone measurement in fine-needle aspiration biopsy washout in diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism
title_full_unstemmed Role of parathyroid hormone measurement in fine-needle aspiration biopsy washout in diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism
title_short Role of parathyroid hormone measurement in fine-needle aspiration biopsy washout in diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism
title_sort role of parathyroid hormone measurement in fine needle aspiration biopsy washout in diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism
topic primary hyperparathyroidism
phpt
fine-needle aspiration biopsy
pth-fnab
intrathyroidal parathyroid gland
parathyroid hormone
pth
case report
url https://osteo-endojournals.ru/osteo/article/viewFile/9607/7210
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