Continuous Glucose Monitoring Systems: A Review

There have been continuous advances in the field of glucose monitoring during the last four decades, which have led to the development of highly evolved blood glucose meters, non-invasive glucose monitoring (NGM) devices and continuous glucose monitoring systems (CGMS). Glucose monitoring is an inte...

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Main Author: Sandeep Kumar Vashist
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-10-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/3/4/385
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author Sandeep Kumar Vashist
author_facet Sandeep Kumar Vashist
author_sort Sandeep Kumar Vashist
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description There have been continuous advances in the field of glucose monitoring during the last four decades, which have led to the development of highly evolved blood glucose meters, non-invasive glucose monitoring (NGM) devices and continuous glucose monitoring systems (CGMS). Glucose monitoring is an integral part of diabetes management, and the maintenance of physiological blood glucose concentration is the only way for a diabetic to avoid life-threatening diabetic complications. CGMS have led to tremendous improvements in diabetic management, as shown by the significant lowering of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in adults with type I diabetes. Most of the CGMS have been minimally-invasive, although the more recent ones are based on NGM techniques. This manuscript reviews the advances in CGMS for diabetes management along with the future prospects and the challenges involved.
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spelling doaj.art-30422b25b4b54e8b9ba37c33de6b9f732022-12-22T03:58:37ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182013-10-013438541210.3390/diagnostics3040385Continuous Glucose Monitoring Systems: A ReviewSandeep Kumar VashistThere have been continuous advances in the field of glucose monitoring during the last four decades, which have led to the development of highly evolved blood glucose meters, non-invasive glucose monitoring (NGM) devices and continuous glucose monitoring systems (CGMS). Glucose monitoring is an integral part of diabetes management, and the maintenance of physiological blood glucose concentration is the only way for a diabetic to avoid life-threatening diabetic complications. CGMS have led to tremendous improvements in diabetic management, as shown by the significant lowering of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in adults with type I diabetes. Most of the CGMS have been minimally-invasive, although the more recent ones are based on NGM techniques. This manuscript reviews the advances in CGMS for diabetes management along with the future prospects and the challenges involved.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/3/4/385continuous glucose monitoring systemsdiabetes managementinvasivenon-invasive
spellingShingle Sandeep Kumar Vashist
Continuous Glucose Monitoring Systems: A Review
Diagnostics
continuous glucose monitoring systems
diabetes management
invasive
non-invasive
title Continuous Glucose Monitoring Systems: A Review
title_full Continuous Glucose Monitoring Systems: A Review
title_fullStr Continuous Glucose Monitoring Systems: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Continuous Glucose Monitoring Systems: A Review
title_short Continuous Glucose Monitoring Systems: A Review
title_sort continuous glucose monitoring systems a review
topic continuous glucose monitoring systems
diabetes management
invasive
non-invasive
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/3/4/385
work_keys_str_mv AT sandeepkumarvashist continuousglucosemonitoringsystemsareview