ANESTHETIC CONCERNS IN PAEDS CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION AT ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF CARDIOLOGY / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HEART DISEASES

Objective: To examine the types of procedures and analyze the frequency of anesthesia-related complications during pediatric cardiac catheterization. Study Design: A prospective observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Pediatric Cardiac Catheterization Lab at AFIC/NIHD Rawalpindi, fro...

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Main Authors: Dr Amna, Naila Niaz, Zainab Farid, Umair Younas, Rehana Javaid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2020-12-01
Series:Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/6018
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author Dr Amna
Naila Niaz
Zainab Farid
Umair Younas
Rehana Javaid
author_facet Dr Amna
Naila Niaz
Zainab Farid
Umair Younas
Rehana Javaid
author_sort Dr Amna
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To examine the types of procedures and analyze the frequency of anesthesia-related complications during pediatric cardiac catheterization. Study Design: A prospective observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Pediatric Cardiac Catheterization Lab at AFIC/NIHD Rawalpindi, from July 2019 to Nov 2019. Methodology: Total 180 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac catheterization fulfilling inclusion criteria were studied. Demographic variables, diseases, type of procedure, variables and anesthesia-related complications were noted. All the data was analyzed using SPSS-23. Results: The study included180 patients where 96 (53.3%) were male and 84 (46.7%) were female. Most of the patients in our study were between ages 1 to 3 years (85). 99 (55.0%) patients had diagnostic cardiac catheterizetion (CC), while 81 (45%) patients underwent interventional procedures. The overall complication rate noted as 18.9%, including arrhythmia in 11.1% followed by hypotension 4.4%, laryngospasm 3.9% and inotropic support requirement 3.3%, Mortality was 0.6%. Most of the patients presenting to the pediatric cardiac catheterization lab were for PDA device closure (16.6%). Age of child was found to be significant risk factor for cardiac catheterizetion associated complications with a p-value of 0.022. Conclusion: Congenital and structural heart disease catheterization procedures are progressively increasing, especially due to the medical advances and complex interventional therapeutic procedures. A thorough preanesthesia assessment should be carried out to optimize before cardiac catheterization.
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spelling doaj.art-30437e64d8ab4bd58804a925d3b25b992022-12-21T21:46:32ZengArmy Medical College RawalpindiPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal0030-96482411-88422020-12-01704752756doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70iSuppl-4.60186018ANESTHETIC CONCERNS IN PAEDS CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION AT ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF CARDIOLOGY / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HEART DISEASESDr Amna0Naila Niaz1Zainab Farid2Umair Younas3Rehana Javaid4Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology/National Institute of Heart Disease (AFIC/NIHD)/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanArmed Forces Institute of Cardiology/National Institute of Heart Disease (AFIC/NIHD)/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanArmed Forces Institute of Cardiology/National Institute of Heart Disease (AFIC/NIHD)/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanArmed Forces Institute of Cardiology/National Institute of Heart Disease (AFIC/NIHD)/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanArmed Forces Institute of Cardiology/National Institute of Heart Disease (AFIC/NIHD)/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanObjective: To examine the types of procedures and analyze the frequency of anesthesia-related complications during pediatric cardiac catheterization. Study Design: A prospective observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Pediatric Cardiac Catheterization Lab at AFIC/NIHD Rawalpindi, from July 2019 to Nov 2019. Methodology: Total 180 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac catheterization fulfilling inclusion criteria were studied. Demographic variables, diseases, type of procedure, variables and anesthesia-related complications were noted. All the data was analyzed using SPSS-23. Results: The study included180 patients where 96 (53.3%) were male and 84 (46.7%) were female. Most of the patients in our study were between ages 1 to 3 years (85). 99 (55.0%) patients had diagnostic cardiac catheterizetion (CC), while 81 (45%) patients underwent interventional procedures. The overall complication rate noted as 18.9%, including arrhythmia in 11.1% followed by hypotension 4.4%, laryngospasm 3.9% and inotropic support requirement 3.3%, Mortality was 0.6%. Most of the patients presenting to the pediatric cardiac catheterization lab were for PDA device closure (16.6%). Age of child was found to be significant risk factor for cardiac catheterizetion associated complications with a p-value of 0.022. Conclusion: Congenital and structural heart disease catheterization procedures are progressively increasing, especially due to the medical advances and complex interventional therapeutic procedures. A thorough preanesthesia assessment should be carried out to optimize before cardiac catheterization.https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/6018cardiac catheterizationanesthesia-related complicationscongenital heart disease
spellingShingle Dr Amna
Naila Niaz
Zainab Farid
Umair Younas
Rehana Javaid
ANESTHETIC CONCERNS IN PAEDS CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION AT ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF CARDIOLOGY / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HEART DISEASES
Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
cardiac catheterization
anesthesia-related complications
congenital heart disease
title ANESTHETIC CONCERNS IN PAEDS CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION AT ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF CARDIOLOGY / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HEART DISEASES
title_full ANESTHETIC CONCERNS IN PAEDS CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION AT ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF CARDIOLOGY / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HEART DISEASES
title_fullStr ANESTHETIC CONCERNS IN PAEDS CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION AT ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF CARDIOLOGY / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HEART DISEASES
title_full_unstemmed ANESTHETIC CONCERNS IN PAEDS CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION AT ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF CARDIOLOGY / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HEART DISEASES
title_short ANESTHETIC CONCERNS IN PAEDS CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION AT ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF CARDIOLOGY / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HEART DISEASES
title_sort anesthetic concerns in paeds cardiac catheterization at armed forces institute of cardiology national institute of heart diseases
topic cardiac catheterization
anesthesia-related complications
congenital heart disease
url https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/6018
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