Driving forces for fuelwood use in households in the Thulamela municipality, South Africa

Abstract Energy is a fundamental requirement to sustain human life, but most people in rural areas do not have enough access to efficient and affordable energy resources. Socio-economic measures are increasingly used to determine household energy consumption patterns. The pattern of household energy...

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Main Authors: Solomon Eghosa Uhunamure, Nthaduleni Samuel Nethengwe, Agnes Musyoki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Cape Town 2017-03-01
Series:Journal of Energy in Southern Africa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.assaf.org.za/jesa/article/view/1635
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author Solomon Eghosa Uhunamure
Nthaduleni Samuel Nethengwe
Agnes Musyoki
author_facet Solomon Eghosa Uhunamure
Nthaduleni Samuel Nethengwe
Agnes Musyoki
author_sort Solomon Eghosa Uhunamure
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Energy is a fundamental requirement to sustain human life, but most people in rural areas do not have enough access to efficient and affordable energy resources. Socio-economic measures are increasingly used to determine household energy consumption patterns. The pattern of household energy consumption represents the status of welfare as well as the stage of a country’s economic development. Household energy consumption is expected to increase in the future, along with growth in the economy and a rise in per capita incomes. This study was undertaken to understand the driving forces for energy preference in rural households, while reassessing the energy ladder and multiple fuel use. Two hundred questionnaires were administered to elicit information from respondents in Altein, Botsoleni, Makhovha and Thenzheni in the Thulamela municipality of South Africa. A non-parametric test (Chi-square) was used to determine the relationships amongst the factors influencing the use of fuelwood in the study area. Cramer’s V was used to test the association of the variables, the strength and the direction of the relationship. The results indicate that household income, educational level and employment status, cultural norms and values, are among the key determinants of the energy preference scale. Keywords: rural households; energy consumption; energy ladder; energy preference
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spelling doaj.art-304430ad3b3e4e6cb76a3b009ea9b5f92022-12-22T03:31:52ZengUniversity of Cape TownJournal of Energy in Southern Africa1021-447X2413-30512017-03-01281253410.17159/2413-3051/2017/v28i1a16351635Driving forces for fuelwood use in households in the Thulamela municipality, South AfricaSolomon Eghosa Uhunamure0Nthaduleni Samuel Nethengwe1Agnes Musyoki2University of VendaUniversity of VendaUniversity of VendaAbstract Energy is a fundamental requirement to sustain human life, but most people in rural areas do not have enough access to efficient and affordable energy resources. Socio-economic measures are increasingly used to determine household energy consumption patterns. The pattern of household energy consumption represents the status of welfare as well as the stage of a country’s economic development. Household energy consumption is expected to increase in the future, along with growth in the economy and a rise in per capita incomes. This study was undertaken to understand the driving forces for energy preference in rural households, while reassessing the energy ladder and multiple fuel use. Two hundred questionnaires were administered to elicit information from respondents in Altein, Botsoleni, Makhovha and Thenzheni in the Thulamela municipality of South Africa. A non-parametric test (Chi-square) was used to determine the relationships amongst the factors influencing the use of fuelwood in the study area. Cramer’s V was used to test the association of the variables, the strength and the direction of the relationship. The results indicate that household income, educational level and employment status, cultural norms and values, are among the key determinants of the energy preference scale. Keywords: rural households; energy consumption; energy ladder; energy preferencehttps://journals.assaf.org.za/jesa/article/view/1635energyenergy ladderhouseholdsincomemultiple approachsocio-economicSouth Africa.
spellingShingle Solomon Eghosa Uhunamure
Nthaduleni Samuel Nethengwe
Agnes Musyoki
Driving forces for fuelwood use in households in the Thulamela municipality, South Africa
Journal of Energy in Southern Africa
energy
energy ladder
households
income
multiple approach
socio-economic
South Africa.
title Driving forces for fuelwood use in households in the Thulamela municipality, South Africa
title_full Driving forces for fuelwood use in households in the Thulamela municipality, South Africa
title_fullStr Driving forces for fuelwood use in households in the Thulamela municipality, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Driving forces for fuelwood use in households in the Thulamela municipality, South Africa
title_short Driving forces for fuelwood use in households in the Thulamela municipality, South Africa
title_sort driving forces for fuelwood use in households in the thulamela municipality south africa
topic energy
energy ladder
households
income
multiple approach
socio-economic
South Africa.
url https://journals.assaf.org.za/jesa/article/view/1635
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AT nthadulenisamuelnethengwe drivingforcesforfuelwooduseinhouseholdsinthethulamelamunicipalitysouthafrica
AT agnesmusyoki drivingforcesforfuelwooduseinhouseholdsinthethulamelamunicipalitysouthafrica