An Adaptive Deghosting Method in Neural Network-Based Infrared Detectors Nonuniformity Correction

The problems of the neural network-based nonuniformity correction algorithm for infrared focal plane arrays mainly concern slow convergence speed and ghosting artifacts. In general, the more stringent the inhibition of ghosting, the slower the convergence speed. The factors that affect these two pro...

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Main Authors: Yiyang Li, Weiqi Jin, Jin Zhu, Xu Zhang, Shuo Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/1/211
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author Yiyang Li
Weiqi Jin
Jin Zhu
Xu Zhang
Shuo Li
author_facet Yiyang Li
Weiqi Jin
Jin Zhu
Xu Zhang
Shuo Li
author_sort Yiyang Li
collection DOAJ
description The problems of the neural network-based nonuniformity correction algorithm for infrared focal plane arrays mainly concern slow convergence speed and ghosting artifacts. In general, the more stringent the inhibition of ghosting, the slower the convergence speed. The factors that affect these two problems are the estimated desired image and the learning rate. In this paper, we propose a learning rate rule that combines adaptive threshold edge detection and a temporal gate. Through the noise estimation algorithm, the adaptive spatial threshold is related to the residual nonuniformity noise in the corrected image. The proposed learning rate is used to effectively and stably suppress ghosting artifacts without slowing down the convergence speed. The performance of the proposed technique was thoroughly studied with infrared image sequences with both simulated nonuniformity and real nonuniformity. The results show that the deghosting performance of the proposed method is superior to that of other neural network-based nonuniformity correction algorithms and that the convergence speed is equivalent to the tested deghosting methods.
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spelling doaj.art-3044726b6b494bc6a2acbd3e2f84339f2022-12-22T04:28:36ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-01-0118121110.3390/s18010211s18010211An Adaptive Deghosting Method in Neural Network-Based Infrared Detectors Nonuniformity CorrectionYiyang Li0Weiqi Jin1Jin Zhu2Xu Zhang3Shuo Li4School of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Key Laboratory of Photo-electronic Imaging Technology and System, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Key Laboratory of Photo-electronic Imaging Technology and System, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Key Laboratory of Photo-electronic Imaging Technology and System, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Key Laboratory of Photo-electronic Imaging Technology and System, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Key Laboratory of Photo-electronic Imaging Technology and System, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaThe problems of the neural network-based nonuniformity correction algorithm for infrared focal plane arrays mainly concern slow convergence speed and ghosting artifacts. In general, the more stringent the inhibition of ghosting, the slower the convergence speed. The factors that affect these two problems are the estimated desired image and the learning rate. In this paper, we propose a learning rate rule that combines adaptive threshold edge detection and a temporal gate. Through the noise estimation algorithm, the adaptive spatial threshold is related to the residual nonuniformity noise in the corrected image. The proposed learning rate is used to effectively and stably suppress ghosting artifacts without slowing down the convergence speed. The performance of the proposed technique was thoroughly studied with infrared image sequences with both simulated nonuniformity and real nonuniformity. The results show that the deghosting performance of the proposed method is superior to that of other neural network-based nonuniformity correction algorithms and that the convergence speed is equivalent to the tested deghosting methods.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/1/211fixed pattern noisenonuniformity correctionnoise estimationneural network
spellingShingle Yiyang Li
Weiqi Jin
Jin Zhu
Xu Zhang
Shuo Li
An Adaptive Deghosting Method in Neural Network-Based Infrared Detectors Nonuniformity Correction
Sensors
fixed pattern noise
nonuniformity correction
noise estimation
neural network
title An Adaptive Deghosting Method in Neural Network-Based Infrared Detectors Nonuniformity Correction
title_full An Adaptive Deghosting Method in Neural Network-Based Infrared Detectors Nonuniformity Correction
title_fullStr An Adaptive Deghosting Method in Neural Network-Based Infrared Detectors Nonuniformity Correction
title_full_unstemmed An Adaptive Deghosting Method in Neural Network-Based Infrared Detectors Nonuniformity Correction
title_short An Adaptive Deghosting Method in Neural Network-Based Infrared Detectors Nonuniformity Correction
title_sort adaptive deghosting method in neural network based infrared detectors nonuniformity correction
topic fixed pattern noise
nonuniformity correction
noise estimation
neural network
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/1/211
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