Use of general practitioner services among youth and young adults in Norway from 2006 to 2021

AbstractObjective To describe the frequency and content of contacts with general practitioners (GPs) among youth and young adults by sex, age and time, emphasizing mental health, sexual health and respiratory tract infections.Design Registry-based population-wide cohort study.Setting General practic...

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Main Authors: Kirsti Wahlberg, Kristine Pape, Bjarne Austad, Gunnhild Åberge Vie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-10-01
Series:Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02813432.2023.2280045
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author Kirsti Wahlberg
Kristine Pape
Bjarne Austad
Gunnhild Åberge Vie
author_facet Kirsti Wahlberg
Kristine Pape
Bjarne Austad
Gunnhild Åberge Vie
author_sort Kirsti Wahlberg
collection DOAJ
description AbstractObjective To describe the frequency and content of contacts with general practitioners (GPs) among youth and young adults by sex, age and time, emphasizing mental health, sexual health and respiratory tract infections.Design Registry-based population-wide cohort study.Setting General practice in Norway 2006–2021.Subjects Norwegian residents aged 13–25 within the study period.Main outcome measures Contacts with GPs and out-of-hours services, including type of contact, specific procedures and diagnoses.Results Average number of GP consultations increased over the study period for all age groups. Conversation therapy and time-consuming consultations increased over time, while chlamydia testing and contraceptive guidance decreased among young women. Consultations with mental health diagnoses increased substantially over the study period for all age groups. Use of GP and out-of-hours services increased with age, with a peak at the end of upper secondary school. Youth more often met their own regular GP when consulting for mental health diagnoses than for respiratory tract infections.Conclusion This study confirmed the continuing trend of increasing use of general practice services among youth, with an increase in conversation therapy and consultations with mental health diagnoses. Procedures related to sexual health became less common. Youth usually meet their regular GP for consultations, in particular those whose diagnosis indicates the highest need of continuity.
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spelling doaj.art-30499b6688fd47cba2ee130214a350be2023-11-30T05:39:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care0281-34321502-77242023-10-0141450551510.1080/02813432.2023.2280045Use of general practitioner services among youth and young adults in Norway from 2006 to 2021Kirsti Wahlberg0Kristine Pape1Bjarne Austad2Gunnhild Åberge Vie3Department of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, NorwayDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, NorwayDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, NorwayDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, NorwayAbstractObjective To describe the frequency and content of contacts with general practitioners (GPs) among youth and young adults by sex, age and time, emphasizing mental health, sexual health and respiratory tract infections.Design Registry-based population-wide cohort study.Setting General practice in Norway 2006–2021.Subjects Norwegian residents aged 13–25 within the study period.Main outcome measures Contacts with GPs and out-of-hours services, including type of contact, specific procedures and diagnoses.Results Average number of GP consultations increased over the study period for all age groups. Conversation therapy and time-consuming consultations increased over time, while chlamydia testing and contraceptive guidance decreased among young women. Consultations with mental health diagnoses increased substantially over the study period for all age groups. Use of GP and out-of-hours services increased with age, with a peak at the end of upper secondary school. Youth more often met their own regular GP when consulting for mental health diagnoses than for respiratory tract infections.Conclusion This study confirmed the continuing trend of increasing use of general practice services among youth, with an increase in conversation therapy and consultations with mental health diagnoses. Procedures related to sexual health became less common. Youth usually meet their regular GP for consultations, in particular those whose diagnosis indicates the highest need of continuity.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02813432.2023.2280045adolescentyoung adulthealth services researchprimary health caregeneral practice
spellingShingle Kirsti Wahlberg
Kristine Pape
Bjarne Austad
Gunnhild Åberge Vie
Use of general practitioner services among youth and young adults in Norway from 2006 to 2021
Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
adolescent
young adult
health services research
primary health care
general practice
title Use of general practitioner services among youth and young adults in Norway from 2006 to 2021
title_full Use of general practitioner services among youth and young adults in Norway from 2006 to 2021
title_fullStr Use of general practitioner services among youth and young adults in Norway from 2006 to 2021
title_full_unstemmed Use of general practitioner services among youth and young adults in Norway from 2006 to 2021
title_short Use of general practitioner services among youth and young adults in Norway from 2006 to 2021
title_sort use of general practitioner services among youth and young adults in norway from 2006 to 2021
topic adolescent
young adult
health services research
primary health care
general practice
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02813432.2023.2280045
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