The Role of Spatial Context in Shaping Adolescents’ Peer Relationships

This article explores the role of neighbourhoods as a spatial context for peer relationships among adolescents. We examine the correlations between neighbourhood composition and places suitable for young people for friendship intimacy and peer belonging. We hypothesise that favourable demographic an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mats Beckmann, Katharina Knüttel, Sören Petermann, Till Stefes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2022-09-01
Series:Social Inclusion
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/5444
_version_ 1818021314790686720
author Mats Beckmann
Katharina Knüttel
Sören Petermann
Till Stefes
author_facet Mats Beckmann
Katharina Knüttel
Sören Petermann
Till Stefes
author_sort Mats Beckmann
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the role of neighbourhoods as a spatial context for peer relationships among adolescents. We examine the correlations between neighbourhood composition and places suitable for young people for friendship intimacy and peer belonging. We hypothesise that favourable demographic and social neighbourhood compositions, knowledge, and use of places suitable for young people, as well as the spatial appropriation of such places, promote peer relationships. The present study carries out empirical testing of the spatial hypotheses with survey data from adolescents (N = 3225) in two German cities with 30 neighbourhoods. Our results show that neighbourhood composition is not related to peer relationships. Nevertheless, knowledge of safe places suitable for adolescents, as well as the appropriation of unsupervised (hang out) places, correlate with peer relationships. Interestingly, there are divergent results for 7th and 9th graders that can be explained by the developmental stages of the adolescents.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T08:17:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-304be6ba5faf4d4fa95b3d9a692bd310
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2183-2803
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T08:17:12Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Cogitatio
record_format Article
series Social Inclusion
spelling doaj.art-304be6ba5faf4d4fa95b3d9a692bd3102022-12-22T02:04:21ZengCogitatioSocial Inclusion2183-28032022-09-0110326227210.17645/si.v10i3.54442617The Role of Spatial Context in Shaping Adolescents’ Peer RelationshipsMats Beckmann0Katharina Knüttel1Sören Petermann2Till Stefes3Zentrum für interdisziplinäre Regionalforschung (ZEFIR), Ruhr University Bochum, GermanyZentrum für interdisziplinäre Regionalforschung (ZEFIR), Ruhr University Bochum, GermanyZentrum für interdisziplinäre Regionalforschung (ZEFIR), Ruhr University Bochum, Germany / Faculty of Social Science, Ruhr University Bochum, GermanyFaculty of Social Science, Ruhr University Bochum, GermanyThis article explores the role of neighbourhoods as a spatial context for peer relationships among adolescents. We examine the correlations between neighbourhood composition and places suitable for young people for friendship intimacy and peer belonging. We hypothesise that favourable demographic and social neighbourhood compositions, knowledge, and use of places suitable for young people, as well as the spatial appropriation of such places, promote peer relationships. The present study carries out empirical testing of the spatial hypotheses with survey data from adolescents (N = 3225) in two German cities with 30 neighbourhoods. Our results show that neighbourhood composition is not related to peer relationships. Nevertheless, knowledge of safe places suitable for adolescents, as well as the appropriation of unsupervised (hang out) places, correlate with peer relationships. Interestingly, there are divergent results for 7th and 9th graders that can be explained by the developmental stages of the adolescents.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/5444adolescencebelongingfriendshipneighbourhoodpeer relationshipspatial appropriationspatial context
spellingShingle Mats Beckmann
Katharina Knüttel
Sören Petermann
Till Stefes
The Role of Spatial Context in Shaping Adolescents’ Peer Relationships
Social Inclusion
adolescence
belonging
friendship
neighbourhood
peer relationship
spatial appropriation
spatial context
title The Role of Spatial Context in Shaping Adolescents’ Peer Relationships
title_full The Role of Spatial Context in Shaping Adolescents’ Peer Relationships
title_fullStr The Role of Spatial Context in Shaping Adolescents’ Peer Relationships
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Spatial Context in Shaping Adolescents’ Peer Relationships
title_short The Role of Spatial Context in Shaping Adolescents’ Peer Relationships
title_sort role of spatial context in shaping adolescents peer relationships
topic adolescence
belonging
friendship
neighbourhood
peer relationship
spatial appropriation
spatial context
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/5444
work_keys_str_mv AT matsbeckmann theroleofspatialcontextinshapingadolescentspeerrelationships
AT katharinaknuttel theroleofspatialcontextinshapingadolescentspeerrelationships
AT sorenpetermann theroleofspatialcontextinshapingadolescentspeerrelationships
AT tillstefes theroleofspatialcontextinshapingadolescentspeerrelationships
AT matsbeckmann roleofspatialcontextinshapingadolescentspeerrelationships
AT katharinaknuttel roleofspatialcontextinshapingadolescentspeerrelationships
AT sorenpetermann roleofspatialcontextinshapingadolescentspeerrelationships
AT tillstefes roleofspatialcontextinshapingadolescentspeerrelationships