Morphophysiological responses of Setaria viridis to cold stress

Abstract The objective of this work was to determine the suitability of Setaria viridis as a model plant in studies to validate candidate genes for cold tolerance by evaluating the response of two of its accessions to different durations of abrupt or gradual cold stress in the vegetative and reprodu...

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Main Authors: Calil Gibran Iraiore Carvalho, Mariana de Lima Santos, Letícia Rios Vieira, Amanda Moreira Lopes, Paula Andrea Osorio Carmona, Carlos Antonio Ferreira de Sousa, Manoel Teixeira Souza Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Embrapa Informação Tecnológica 2022-08-01
Series:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2022000102302&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Calil Gibran Iraiore Carvalho
Mariana de Lima Santos
Letícia Rios Vieira
Amanda Moreira Lopes
Paula Andrea Osorio Carmona
Carlos Antonio Ferreira de Sousa
Manoel Teixeira Souza Junior
author_facet Calil Gibran Iraiore Carvalho
Mariana de Lima Santos
Letícia Rios Vieira
Amanda Moreira Lopes
Paula Andrea Osorio Carmona
Carlos Antonio Ferreira de Sousa
Manoel Teixeira Souza Junior
author_sort Calil Gibran Iraiore Carvalho
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The objective of this work was to determine the suitability of Setaria viridis as a model plant in studies to validate candidate genes for cold tolerance by evaluating the response of two of its accessions to different durations of abrupt or gradual cold stress in the vegetative and reproductive stages. Plants of accessions A10.1 and Ast-1, cultivated at 25°C, were subjected to the following cold stress treatments: gradual reduction in temperature from 25 to 0°C, 5°C at a time, every 24 hours in a same chamber; or abrupt reduction in temperature, by transferring plants from a chamber at 25°C to another at 0°C. Plants were kept at 0°C for 3, 5, or 10 days, after which temperature was increased back again to 25°C; a control group remained at 25ºC. Low temperatures – reduced abruptly or gradually – caused a decrease in the gas exchange rates and shoot and root biomass of the plants, besides damage to their photochemical apparatus; the longer the cold lasted, the more pronounced the effect was. Regardless of stress duration, plants recovered and completed their life cycle. The studied accessions are tolerant to cold and, therefore, are not suitable as a model plant in studies to validate candidate genes for cold tolerance.
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spelling doaj.art-304e5202d62e4fa8a2269df334fb9cd82022-12-22T04:02:35ZengEmbrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira1678-39212022-08-015710.1590/s1678-3921.pab2022.v57.02424Morphophysiological responses of Setaria viridis to cold stressCalil Gibran Iraiore Carvalhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9617-685XMariana de Lima Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0642-2696Letícia Rios Vieirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8948-6240Amanda Moreira Lopeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8568-6969Paula Andrea Osorio Carmonahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7519-3703Carlos Antonio Ferreira de Sousahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3497-0761Manoel Teixeira Souza Juniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6590-9333Abstract The objective of this work was to determine the suitability of Setaria viridis as a model plant in studies to validate candidate genes for cold tolerance by evaluating the response of two of its accessions to different durations of abrupt or gradual cold stress in the vegetative and reproductive stages. Plants of accessions A10.1 and Ast-1, cultivated at 25°C, were subjected to the following cold stress treatments: gradual reduction in temperature from 25 to 0°C, 5°C at a time, every 24 hours in a same chamber; or abrupt reduction in temperature, by transferring plants from a chamber at 25°C to another at 0°C. Plants were kept at 0°C for 3, 5, or 10 days, after which temperature was increased back again to 25°C; a control group remained at 25ºC. Low temperatures – reduced abruptly or gradually – caused a decrease in the gas exchange rates and shoot and root biomass of the plants, besides damage to their photochemical apparatus; the longer the cold lasted, the more pronounced the effect was. Regardless of stress duration, plants recovered and completed their life cycle. The studied accessions are tolerant to cold and, therefore, are not suitable as a model plant in studies to validate candidate genes for cold tolerance.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2022000102302&lng=en&tlng=enabiotic stressflorescencegas exchangemodel plantphenomicsrecoverytolerance
spellingShingle Calil Gibran Iraiore Carvalho
Mariana de Lima Santos
Letícia Rios Vieira
Amanda Moreira Lopes
Paula Andrea Osorio Carmona
Carlos Antonio Ferreira de Sousa
Manoel Teixeira Souza Junior
Morphophysiological responses of Setaria viridis to cold stress
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
abiotic stress
florescence
gas exchange
model plant
phenomics
recovery
tolerance
title Morphophysiological responses of Setaria viridis to cold stress
title_full Morphophysiological responses of Setaria viridis to cold stress
title_fullStr Morphophysiological responses of Setaria viridis to cold stress
title_full_unstemmed Morphophysiological responses of Setaria viridis to cold stress
title_short Morphophysiological responses of Setaria viridis to cold stress
title_sort morphophysiological responses of setaria viridis to cold stress
topic abiotic stress
florescence
gas exchange
model plant
phenomics
recovery
tolerance
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2022000102302&lng=en&tlng=en
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