Review Study on Recent Developments in Fire Sensing Methods

Scientific society has envisioned a considerable advancement in various fire detection methods due to the development in the field of machine learning, information technology, sensors, and signal processing technology. These intelligent processing technologies help in reducing the detection time and...

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Main Authors: S. Fouziya Sulthana, Cross T. Asha Wise, C. V. Ravikumar, Rajesh Anbazhagan, G. Idayachandran, Giovanni Pau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10225335/
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author S. Fouziya Sulthana
Cross T. Asha Wise
C. V. Ravikumar
Rajesh Anbazhagan
G. Idayachandran
Giovanni Pau
author_facet S. Fouziya Sulthana
Cross T. Asha Wise
C. V. Ravikumar
Rajesh Anbazhagan
G. Idayachandran
Giovanni Pau
author_sort S. Fouziya Sulthana
collection DOAJ
description Scientific society has envisioned a considerable advancement in various fire detection methods due to the development in the field of machine learning, information technology, sensors, and signal processing technology. These intelligent processing technologies help in reducing the detection time and false alerts from the sensors. Over the past few decades, there is substantial improvement in the computing power of computers and a decrease in the cost of image sensors, enabling video-based fire detection technology for real-time applications. The ability to differentiate between fire and non-fire threats is improved with the development of the Internet of Things (IoT) or Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are becoming a more realistic solution for monitoring and detecting fire due to their remote sensing capabilities. This paper summarizes various fire detection methods and the technologies behind them. The issues related to the present fire detection methods and future research initiatives are discussed. The primary aspects of the fire signatures like flame, smoke, ambient temperature, and surrounding gaseous levels concerning different sensors are analyzed with their benefits and drawbacks based on evaluating a range of parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-30553ae450b64f8583737c447b305a772023-08-29T23:00:17ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111902699028210.1109/ACCESS.2023.330681210225335Review Study on Recent Developments in Fire Sensing MethodsS. Fouziya Sulthana0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3879-6839Cross T. Asha Wise1C. V. Ravikumar2Rajesh Anbazhagan3G. Idayachandran4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9940-4731Giovanni Pau5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5798-398XDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSchool of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, IndiaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SASTRA University, Thanjavur, IndiaSchool of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, IndiaFaculty of Engineering and Architecture, Kore University of Enna, Enna, ItalyScientific society has envisioned a considerable advancement in various fire detection methods due to the development in the field of machine learning, information technology, sensors, and signal processing technology. These intelligent processing technologies help in reducing the detection time and false alerts from the sensors. Over the past few decades, there is substantial improvement in the computing power of computers and a decrease in the cost of image sensors, enabling video-based fire detection technology for real-time applications. The ability to differentiate between fire and non-fire threats is improved with the development of the Internet of Things (IoT) or Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are becoming a more realistic solution for monitoring and detecting fire due to their remote sensing capabilities. This paper summarizes various fire detection methods and the technologies behind them. The issues related to the present fire detection methods and future research initiatives are discussed. The primary aspects of the fire signatures like flame, smoke, ambient temperature, and surrounding gaseous levels concerning different sensors are analyzed with their benefits and drawbacks based on evaluating a range of parameters.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10225335/Fire sensorssmoke detectorsflame detectorsheat detectorsgas detector
spellingShingle S. Fouziya Sulthana
Cross T. Asha Wise
C. V. Ravikumar
Rajesh Anbazhagan
G. Idayachandran
Giovanni Pau
Review Study on Recent Developments in Fire Sensing Methods
IEEE Access
Fire sensors
smoke detectors
flame detectors
heat detectors
gas detector
title Review Study on Recent Developments in Fire Sensing Methods
title_full Review Study on Recent Developments in Fire Sensing Methods
title_fullStr Review Study on Recent Developments in Fire Sensing Methods
title_full_unstemmed Review Study on Recent Developments in Fire Sensing Methods
title_short Review Study on Recent Developments in Fire Sensing Methods
title_sort review study on recent developments in fire sensing methods
topic Fire sensors
smoke detectors
flame detectors
heat detectors
gas detector
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10225335/
work_keys_str_mv AT sfouziyasulthana reviewstudyonrecentdevelopmentsinfiresensingmethods
AT crosstashawise reviewstudyonrecentdevelopmentsinfiresensingmethods
AT cvravikumar reviewstudyonrecentdevelopmentsinfiresensingmethods
AT rajeshanbazhagan reviewstudyonrecentdevelopmentsinfiresensingmethods
AT gidayachandran reviewstudyonrecentdevelopmentsinfiresensingmethods
AT giovannipau reviewstudyonrecentdevelopmentsinfiresensingmethods