Challenges of Corporate Governance in State-Owned Companies – Croatian Perspectives

The term corporate governance is related to the agency problem, which is also known as the principalagent problem. In the microeconomic theory the relationship between principal and agent refers to the situation when the owner of the business and the manager running the business are not the same per...

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Main Authors: Boris Crnković, Željko Požega, Domagoj Karačić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek 2011-12-01
Series:Ekonomski Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/112973
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author Boris Crnković
Željko Požega
Domagoj Karačić
author_facet Boris Crnković
Željko Požega
Domagoj Karačić
author_sort Boris Crnković
collection DOAJ
description The term corporate governance is related to the agency problem, which is also known as the principalagent problem. In the microeconomic theory the relationship between principal and agent refers to the situation when the owner of the business and the manager running the business are not the same person. In such a case ownership and management are separated, which is a good situation for managers, who can use it to promote some of their own goals which do not necessarily have to correspond to the objectives of the business, i.e. owner of the business. The term corporate governance may also include the way in which owners of the business successfully motivate managers to act in the best interest of the owner of the business, thus maximising the company’s profit. The relationship between the principal and the agent in case of state-owned companies is two-fold (citizens – politicians and politicians – managers). Therefore corporate governance in state-owned companies faces specific challenges. From the perspective of the Republic of Croatia it is clear that progress in the privatisation process cannot be expected soon due to political and economic reasons. Therefore it is necessary to ensure an efficient system of corporate governance in state-owned companies to ensure protection of the interests of the state, i.e. the citizens in state-owned companies.
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spelling doaj.art-3056e3e00953415e8b9cf2edabcee61c2024-02-02T15:28:54ZengFaculty of Economics and Business in OsijekEkonomski Vjesnik0353-359X1847-22062011-12-01XXIV2Challenges of Corporate Governance in State-Owned Companies – Croatian PerspectivesBoris CrnkovićŽeljko PožegaDomagoj KaračićThe term corporate governance is related to the agency problem, which is also known as the principalagent problem. In the microeconomic theory the relationship between principal and agent refers to the situation when the owner of the business and the manager running the business are not the same person. In such a case ownership and management are separated, which is a good situation for managers, who can use it to promote some of their own goals which do not necessarily have to correspond to the objectives of the business, i.e. owner of the business. The term corporate governance may also include the way in which owners of the business successfully motivate managers to act in the best interest of the owner of the business, thus maximising the company’s profit. The relationship between the principal and the agent in case of state-owned companies is two-fold (citizens – politicians and politicians – managers). Therefore corporate governance in state-owned companies faces specific challenges. From the perspective of the Republic of Croatia it is clear that progress in the privatisation process cannot be expected soon due to political and economic reasons. Therefore it is necessary to ensure an efficient system of corporate governance in state-owned companies to ensure protection of the interests of the state, i.e. the citizens in state-owned companies.http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/112973corporate governancestate-owned companiesprivatisationstate portfolioCroatian Privatisation FundAgency for State-Owned Assets
spellingShingle Boris Crnković
Željko Požega
Domagoj Karačić
Challenges of Corporate Governance in State-Owned Companies – Croatian Perspectives
Ekonomski Vjesnik
corporate governance
state-owned companies
privatisation
state portfolio
Croatian Privatisation Fund
Agency for State-Owned Assets
title Challenges of Corporate Governance in State-Owned Companies – Croatian Perspectives
title_full Challenges of Corporate Governance in State-Owned Companies – Croatian Perspectives
title_fullStr Challenges of Corporate Governance in State-Owned Companies – Croatian Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Challenges of Corporate Governance in State-Owned Companies – Croatian Perspectives
title_short Challenges of Corporate Governance in State-Owned Companies – Croatian Perspectives
title_sort challenges of corporate governance in state owned companies croatian perspectives
topic corporate governance
state-owned companies
privatisation
state portfolio
Croatian Privatisation Fund
Agency for State-Owned Assets
url http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/112973
work_keys_str_mv AT boriscrnkovic challengesofcorporategovernanceinstateownedcompaniescroatianperspectives
AT zeljkopozega challengesofcorporategovernanceinstateownedcompaniescroatianperspectives
AT domagojkaracic challengesofcorporategovernanceinstateownedcompaniescroatianperspectives