An Impedance-Loaded Orthogonal Frequency-Coded SAW Sensor for Passive Wireless Sensor Networks
A passive wireless impedance-loaded orthogonal frequency-coded (OFC) surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor for wireless sensor networks was proposed in this paper. One of the chips on OFC SAW tag is connected to an external sensor, which could cause a phase shift in the time response of the correspondi...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-03-01
|
| Series: | Sensors |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/1876 |
| _version_ | 1797626457396084736 |
|---|---|
| author | Xuan Dai Lili Fang Chuanfang Zhang Houjun Sun |
| author_facet | Xuan Dai Lili Fang Chuanfang Zhang Houjun Sun |
| author_sort | Xuan Dai |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A passive wireless impedance-loaded orthogonal frequency-coded (OFC) surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor for wireless sensor networks was proposed in this paper. One of the chips on OFC SAW tag is connected to an external sensor, which could cause a phase shift in the time response of the corresponding part on the SAW device. The phase shift corresponds to the sensed quantity, which could be temperature, strain, vibration, pressure, etc. The OFC SAW tag is isolated by a proper package from the direct effect of the measurand on the device’s response which could avoid the multiple measurands coupling. The simultaneous work of multiple sensors is guaranteed by orthogonal frequency coding. By processing the response based on an extended matched filter algorithm, sensing information of the specific coded OFC device can be extracted from the superimposed response of multiple independent encoded sensors. Compared to previous methods, the proposed method can produce a more flexible passive (battery-free) wireless sensor suitable for large-scale wireless sensor networks. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the sensor. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T10:10:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-30593c0277494a069aa655987d182165 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1424-8220 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T10:10:39Z |
| publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sensors |
| spelling | doaj.art-30593c0277494a069aa655987d1821652023-11-16T14:31:38ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-03-01207187610.3390/s20071876An Impedance-Loaded Orthogonal Frequency-Coded SAW Sensor for Passive Wireless Sensor NetworksXuan Dai0Lili Fang1Chuanfang Zhang2Houjun Sun3School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaA passive wireless impedance-loaded orthogonal frequency-coded (OFC) surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor for wireless sensor networks was proposed in this paper. One of the chips on OFC SAW tag is connected to an external sensor, which could cause a phase shift in the time response of the corresponding part on the SAW device. The phase shift corresponds to the sensed quantity, which could be temperature, strain, vibration, pressure, etc. The OFC SAW tag is isolated by a proper package from the direct effect of the measurand on the device’s response which could avoid the multiple measurands coupling. The simultaneous work of multiple sensors is guaranteed by orthogonal frequency coding. By processing the response based on an extended matched filter algorithm, sensing information of the specific coded OFC device can be extracted from the superimposed response of multiple independent encoded sensors. Compared to previous methods, the proposed method can produce a more flexible passive (battery-free) wireless sensor suitable for large-scale wireless sensor networks. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the sensor.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/1876passive wireless sensorimpedance-loadedsurface acoustic waveorthogonal frequency codedstructural health monitoring |
| spellingShingle | Xuan Dai Lili Fang Chuanfang Zhang Houjun Sun An Impedance-Loaded Orthogonal Frequency-Coded SAW Sensor for Passive Wireless Sensor Networks Sensors passive wireless sensor impedance-loaded surface acoustic wave orthogonal frequency coded structural health monitoring |
| title | An Impedance-Loaded Orthogonal Frequency-Coded SAW Sensor for Passive Wireless Sensor Networks |
| title_full | An Impedance-Loaded Orthogonal Frequency-Coded SAW Sensor for Passive Wireless Sensor Networks |
| title_fullStr | An Impedance-Loaded Orthogonal Frequency-Coded SAW Sensor for Passive Wireless Sensor Networks |
| title_full_unstemmed | An Impedance-Loaded Orthogonal Frequency-Coded SAW Sensor for Passive Wireless Sensor Networks |
| title_short | An Impedance-Loaded Orthogonal Frequency-Coded SAW Sensor for Passive Wireless Sensor Networks |
| title_sort | impedance loaded orthogonal frequency coded saw sensor for passive wireless sensor networks |
| topic | passive wireless sensor impedance-loaded surface acoustic wave orthogonal frequency coded structural health monitoring |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/1876 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT xuandai animpedanceloadedorthogonalfrequencycodedsawsensorforpassivewirelesssensornetworks AT lilifang animpedanceloadedorthogonalfrequencycodedsawsensorforpassivewirelesssensornetworks AT chuanfangzhang animpedanceloadedorthogonalfrequencycodedsawsensorforpassivewirelesssensornetworks AT houjunsun animpedanceloadedorthogonalfrequencycodedsawsensorforpassivewirelesssensornetworks AT xuandai impedanceloadedorthogonalfrequencycodedsawsensorforpassivewirelesssensornetworks AT lilifang impedanceloadedorthogonalfrequencycodedsawsensorforpassivewirelesssensornetworks AT chuanfangzhang impedanceloadedorthogonalfrequencycodedsawsensorforpassivewirelesssensornetworks AT houjunsun impedanceloadedorthogonalfrequencycodedsawsensorforpassivewirelesssensornetworks |