Regulating emotions at work: The role of emotional intelligence in the process of conflict, job crafting and performance

Orientation: This study aimed to investigate the role of emotional intelligence (EQ) in the process of workplace conflict, job crafting and job performance. Research purpose: To explore the relationship between self-focused EQ, task conflict, task crafting and in-role performance, as well as the re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Monique Sloan, Madelyn Geldenhuys
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2021-06-01
Series:SA Journal of Industrial Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/1875
_version_ 1818577540363583488
author Monique Sloan
Madelyn Geldenhuys
author_facet Monique Sloan
Madelyn Geldenhuys
author_sort Monique Sloan
collection DOAJ
description Orientation: This study aimed to investigate the role of emotional intelligence (EQ) in the process of workplace conflict, job crafting and job performance. Research purpose: To explore the relationship between self-focused EQ, task conflict, task crafting and in-role performance, as well as the relationship between other-focused EQ, relational conflict, relational crafting and extra-role performance. Motivation for the study: Peer relationships and conflict may have an impact on work performance and enabling employees to manage relationships and conflict at work and may contribute to better overall productivity. Research approach/design and method: A quantitative research design with cross-sectional analysis utilising PROCESS moderated mediation was followed in this study. The sample consisted of 293 employees across various industries in South Africa. Main findings: The results showed that task crafting mediates the relationship between task conflict and in-role performance, whilst self-focused EQ moderated the relationship between task conflict, task crafting and in-role performance in the second stage. Relational crafting further mediated the relationship between task conflict and extra-role performance. Practical/managerial implications: The study shows that job crafting is important for managing conflict on performance, whilst recognising self-focused EQ as an important predisposition to initiate self-driven behaviour that employees embark on in order to perform well. Contribution/value-add: By analysing these relationships, organisations may better equip their employees with the internal resources needed to perform. Furthermore, an investigation into emotion regulation methods combined with proactive workplace behaviours increases our understanding of how to support and promote positive interactions and proactivity at work.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T06:31:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-305abfa0f79d482498ed656b1a0f92f8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0258-5200
2071-0763
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T06:31:32Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher AOSIS
record_format Article
series SA Journal of Industrial Psychology
spelling doaj.art-305abfa0f79d482498ed656b1a0f92f82022-12-21T22:40:52ZengAOSISSA Journal of Industrial Psychology0258-52002071-07632021-06-01470e1e1410.4102/sajip.v47i0.18751198Regulating emotions at work: The role of emotional intelligence in the process of conflict, job crafting and performanceMonique Sloan0Madelyn Geldenhuys1Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, JohannesburgDepartment of Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa; and, Discipline of Psychological Sciences, Australian College of Applied Psychology, SydneyOrientation: This study aimed to investigate the role of emotional intelligence (EQ) in the process of workplace conflict, job crafting and job performance. Research purpose: To explore the relationship between self-focused EQ, task conflict, task crafting and in-role performance, as well as the relationship between other-focused EQ, relational conflict, relational crafting and extra-role performance. Motivation for the study: Peer relationships and conflict may have an impact on work performance and enabling employees to manage relationships and conflict at work and may contribute to better overall productivity. Research approach/design and method: A quantitative research design with cross-sectional analysis utilising PROCESS moderated mediation was followed in this study. The sample consisted of 293 employees across various industries in South Africa. Main findings: The results showed that task crafting mediates the relationship between task conflict and in-role performance, whilst self-focused EQ moderated the relationship between task conflict, task crafting and in-role performance in the second stage. Relational crafting further mediated the relationship between task conflict and extra-role performance. Practical/managerial implications: The study shows that job crafting is important for managing conflict on performance, whilst recognising self-focused EQ as an important predisposition to initiate self-driven behaviour that employees embark on in order to perform well. Contribution/value-add: By analysing these relationships, organisations may better equip their employees with the internal resources needed to perform. Furthermore, an investigation into emotion regulation methods combined with proactive workplace behaviours increases our understanding of how to support and promote positive interactions and proactivity at work.https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/1875self-focused emotional intelligenceother-focused emotional intelligencetask and relational conflicttask craftingrelational craftingin-role performanceextra-role performance
spellingShingle Monique Sloan
Madelyn Geldenhuys
Regulating emotions at work: The role of emotional intelligence in the process of conflict, job crafting and performance
SA Journal of Industrial Psychology
self-focused emotional intelligence
other-focused emotional intelligence
task and relational conflict
task crafting
relational crafting
in-role performance
extra-role performance
title Regulating emotions at work: The role of emotional intelligence in the process of conflict, job crafting and performance
title_full Regulating emotions at work: The role of emotional intelligence in the process of conflict, job crafting and performance
title_fullStr Regulating emotions at work: The role of emotional intelligence in the process of conflict, job crafting and performance
title_full_unstemmed Regulating emotions at work: The role of emotional intelligence in the process of conflict, job crafting and performance
title_short Regulating emotions at work: The role of emotional intelligence in the process of conflict, job crafting and performance
title_sort regulating emotions at work the role of emotional intelligence in the process of conflict job crafting and performance
topic self-focused emotional intelligence
other-focused emotional intelligence
task and relational conflict
task crafting
relational crafting
in-role performance
extra-role performance
url https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/1875
work_keys_str_mv AT moniquesloan regulatingemotionsatworktheroleofemotionalintelligenceintheprocessofconflictjobcraftingandperformance
AT madelyngeldenhuys regulatingemotionsatworktheroleofemotionalintelligenceintheprocessofconflictjobcraftingandperformance