High Concentration Organic Wastewater with High Phosphorus Treatment by Facultative MBR
Phosphorus is one of the main factors causing water eutrophication, and the traditional phosphorus removal process causes phosphorus-rich sludge pollution. The facultative MBR process uses phosphate-reducing bacteria to convert phosphate into directly recyclable gaseous phosphine to solve this malpr...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-10-01
|
| Series: | Water |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/20/2902 |
| _version_ | 1797512910898987008 |
|---|---|
| author | Bing Wang Yunlong Liu Siyu Zhang Kaihang Zhang Pedro Alvarez John C. Crittenden Bing Sun Lin Yang Su Liu Zhilin Ran |
| author_facet | Bing Wang Yunlong Liu Siyu Zhang Kaihang Zhang Pedro Alvarez John C. Crittenden Bing Sun Lin Yang Su Liu Zhilin Ran |
| author_sort | Bing Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Phosphorus is one of the main factors causing water eutrophication, and the traditional phosphorus removal process causes phosphorus-rich sludge pollution. The facultative MBR process uses phosphate-reducing bacteria to convert phosphate into directly recyclable gaseous phosphine to solve this malpractice and make sewage become a new phosphorus resource. In order to investigate the phosphorus removal efficiency and the mechanism under facultative conditions, run the facultative MBR reactor for 30 days. The COD value, phosphate concentration, and phosphine yield were measured, and the changes of sludge metabolic pathway abundance and community composition in different periods were detected. According to the measurement, the maximum phosphorus removal efficiency is 43.11% and the maximum yield of phosphine is 320 μg/m<sup>3</sup> (measured by the volume of sewage). Combined with thermodynamic analysis, the microbial mechanism of the reactor was proposed, and the possible transformation pathway of phosphorus was analyzed. At last, changes the phosphorus removal process from the ‘removal type’ to the ‘recycling type’. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:08:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3063a9920259473f9e1f2ad9a942288a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4441 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:08:16Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Water |
| spelling | doaj.art-3063a9920259473f9e1f2ad9a942288a2023-11-22T20:22:25ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412021-10-011320290210.3390/w13202902High Concentration Organic Wastewater with High Phosphorus Treatment by Facultative MBRBing Wang0Yunlong Liu1Siyu Zhang2Kaihang Zhang3Pedro Alvarez4John C. Crittenden5Bing Sun6Lin Yang7Su Liu8Zhilin Ran9School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200000, ChinaSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USASchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USASchool of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USASchool of Transportation and Environment, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518172, ChinaPhosphorus is one of the main factors causing water eutrophication, and the traditional phosphorus removal process causes phosphorus-rich sludge pollution. The facultative MBR process uses phosphate-reducing bacteria to convert phosphate into directly recyclable gaseous phosphine to solve this malpractice and make sewage become a new phosphorus resource. In order to investigate the phosphorus removal efficiency and the mechanism under facultative conditions, run the facultative MBR reactor for 30 days. The COD value, phosphate concentration, and phosphine yield were measured, and the changes of sludge metabolic pathway abundance and community composition in different periods were detected. According to the measurement, the maximum phosphorus removal efficiency is 43.11% and the maximum yield of phosphine is 320 μg/m<sup>3</sup> (measured by the volume of sewage). Combined with thermodynamic analysis, the microbial mechanism of the reactor was proposed, and the possible transformation pathway of phosphorus was analyzed. At last, changes the phosphorus removal process from the ‘removal type’ to the ‘recycling type’.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/20/2902facultative MBRphosphinephosphorous recoverysewage treatment |
| spellingShingle | Bing Wang Yunlong Liu Siyu Zhang Kaihang Zhang Pedro Alvarez John C. Crittenden Bing Sun Lin Yang Su Liu Zhilin Ran High Concentration Organic Wastewater with High Phosphorus Treatment by Facultative MBR Water facultative MBR phosphine phosphorous recovery sewage treatment |
| title | High Concentration Organic Wastewater with High Phosphorus Treatment by Facultative MBR |
| title_full | High Concentration Organic Wastewater with High Phosphorus Treatment by Facultative MBR |
| title_fullStr | High Concentration Organic Wastewater with High Phosphorus Treatment by Facultative MBR |
| title_full_unstemmed | High Concentration Organic Wastewater with High Phosphorus Treatment by Facultative MBR |
| title_short | High Concentration Organic Wastewater with High Phosphorus Treatment by Facultative MBR |
| title_sort | high concentration organic wastewater with high phosphorus treatment by facultative mbr |
| topic | facultative MBR phosphine phosphorous recovery sewage treatment |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/20/2902 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bingwang highconcentrationorganicwastewaterwithhighphosphorustreatmentbyfacultativembr AT yunlongliu highconcentrationorganicwastewaterwithhighphosphorustreatmentbyfacultativembr AT siyuzhang highconcentrationorganicwastewaterwithhighphosphorustreatmentbyfacultativembr AT kaihangzhang highconcentrationorganicwastewaterwithhighphosphorustreatmentbyfacultativembr AT pedroalvarez highconcentrationorganicwastewaterwithhighphosphorustreatmentbyfacultativembr AT johnccrittenden highconcentrationorganicwastewaterwithhighphosphorustreatmentbyfacultativembr AT bingsun highconcentrationorganicwastewaterwithhighphosphorustreatmentbyfacultativembr AT linyang highconcentrationorganicwastewaterwithhighphosphorustreatmentbyfacultativembr AT suliu highconcentrationorganicwastewaterwithhighphosphorustreatmentbyfacultativembr AT zhilinran highconcentrationorganicwastewaterwithhighphosphorustreatmentbyfacultativembr |