Neonatal discharge against medical advice: Experience from a rural tertiary hospital in North Western Nigeria

Background: Discharge against medical advice (DAMA) is a major public health issue, especially among children owing to its adverse outcome. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence and reasons for DAMA among neonates admitted in Federal Medical Centre Birnin (FMCB) Kudu, Jigawa State. Ma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Umma Idris Abdullahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Sahel Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.smjonline.org/article.asp?issn=1118-8561;year=2017;volume=20;issue=2;spage=64;epage=66;aulast=Abdullahi
_version_ 1811306056356200448
author Umma Idris Abdullahi
author_facet Umma Idris Abdullahi
author_sort Umma Idris Abdullahi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Discharge against medical advice (DAMA) is a major public health issue, especially among children owing to its adverse outcome. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence and reasons for DAMA among neonates admitted in Federal Medical Centre Birnin (FMCB) Kudu, Jigawa State. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted over a period of 5 years in the Special Care Baby Unit of FMCB Kudu, Jigawa State. All the case folders of the neonate whose parents signed DAMA were retrieved, and relevant data were extracted. Results: There were 155 cases of neonatal DAMA during the study. Eighty-three were males (53.5%) with an average duration of hospital stay of 4 ± 3.2 days with most DAMA occurring in the 1st week of admission. Neonatal infections, birth asphyxia, and prematurity were the most common diagnoses. Financial constraint was the major reason for DAMA. Fathers were the signatories in the majority of cases. Conclusion: DAMA is prevalent and is mainly due to socio-cultural and economic factors.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T08:37:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3064c4b8866c4f99b09e98ba6678d9c7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2321-6689
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T08:37:19Z
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Sahel Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-3064c4b8866c4f99b09e98ba6678d9c72022-12-22T02:54:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSahel Medical Journal2321-66892017-01-01202646610.4103/1118-8561.215035Neonatal discharge against medical advice: Experience from a rural tertiary hospital in North Western NigeriaUmma Idris AbdullahiBackground: Discharge against medical advice (DAMA) is a major public health issue, especially among children owing to its adverse outcome. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence and reasons for DAMA among neonates admitted in Federal Medical Centre Birnin (FMCB) Kudu, Jigawa State. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted over a period of 5 years in the Special Care Baby Unit of FMCB Kudu, Jigawa State. All the case folders of the neonate whose parents signed DAMA were retrieved, and relevant data were extracted. Results: There were 155 cases of neonatal DAMA during the study. Eighty-three were males (53.5%) with an average duration of hospital stay of 4 ± 3.2 days with most DAMA occurring in the 1st week of admission. Neonatal infections, birth asphyxia, and prematurity were the most common diagnoses. Financial constraint was the major reason for DAMA. Fathers were the signatories in the majority of cases. Conclusion: DAMA is prevalent and is mainly due to socio-cultural and economic factors.http://www.smjonline.org/article.asp?issn=1118-8561;year=2017;volume=20;issue=2;spage=64;epage=66;aulast=AbdullahiDischarge against medical adviceneonatalrural hospital
spellingShingle Umma Idris Abdullahi
Neonatal discharge against medical advice: Experience from a rural tertiary hospital in North Western Nigeria
Sahel Medical Journal
Discharge against medical advice
neonatal
rural hospital
title Neonatal discharge against medical advice: Experience from a rural tertiary hospital in North Western Nigeria
title_full Neonatal discharge against medical advice: Experience from a rural tertiary hospital in North Western Nigeria
title_fullStr Neonatal discharge against medical advice: Experience from a rural tertiary hospital in North Western Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Neonatal discharge against medical advice: Experience from a rural tertiary hospital in North Western Nigeria
title_short Neonatal discharge against medical advice: Experience from a rural tertiary hospital in North Western Nigeria
title_sort neonatal discharge against medical advice experience from a rural tertiary hospital in north western nigeria
topic Discharge against medical advice
neonatal
rural hospital
url http://www.smjonline.org/article.asp?issn=1118-8561;year=2017;volume=20;issue=2;spage=64;epage=66;aulast=Abdullahi
work_keys_str_mv AT ummaidrisabdullahi neonataldischargeagainstmedicaladviceexperiencefromaruraltertiaryhospitalinnorthwesternnigeria