Use of Smartphones to Increase Safe Sexual Behavior in Youths at Risk for HIV

In Mexico, young people continue to experience problems due to a lack of correct and consistent condom use during sexual intercourse. Objective: to evaluate the effect of a randomized controlled clinical trial with the use of smartphones to increase safe sex intentions and safe sexual behavior. Met...

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Main Authors: José L. José L. Hernández-Torres, Raquel A. Benavides-Torres, María G. Moreno-Monsiváis, Nancy Rodríguez-Vázquez, Roxana Martínez-Cervantes, Adriana M. Cárdenas-Cortés
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de San Buenaventura 2022-05-01
Series:International Journal of Psychological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.usbbog.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/5329
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author José L. José L. Hernández-Torres
Raquel A. Benavides-Torres
María G. Moreno-Monsiváis
Nancy Rodríguez-Vázquez
Roxana Martínez-Cervantes
Adriana M. Cárdenas-Cortés
author_facet José L. José L. Hernández-Torres
Raquel A. Benavides-Torres
María G. Moreno-Monsiváis
Nancy Rodríguez-Vázquez
Roxana Martínez-Cervantes
Adriana M. Cárdenas-Cortés
author_sort José L. José L. Hernández-Torres
collection DOAJ
description In Mexico, young people continue to experience problems due to a lack of correct and consistent condom use during sexual intercourse. Objective: to evaluate the effect of a randomized controlled clinical trial with the use of smartphones to increase safe sex intentions and safe sexual behavior. Methods: experimental design with two treatment groups with 177 young people who requested the rapid HIV test in a non-governmental organization in the city of Monterrey, Mexico. The experimental group was given Respect M-Health with the use of mobile devices; the control group was given similar counseling without the use of mobile technology and 8 pencil and paper instruments were used. Results: the effect of the experimental group was greater in safe sexual behavior reflected in the means at pre-test M=64.80 (SD=1.86), post-test M=85.33 (SD=1.54), and at 30 days M=87.40 (SD=1.52), and in the safe sex intentions factor at pre-test M=78.50 (SD=3.07), post-test M=94.70 (SD=2.46), and at 30 days M=95.74 (SD=2.29). Conclusions: Smartphone use was an effective tool as a support to increase safe sexual behavior in youth.
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spelling doaj.art-3065540d81054d8dabbc7a5615e099762022-12-22T00:29:25ZengUniversidad de San BuenaventuraInternational Journal of Psychological Research2011-20842011-79222022-05-0115110.21500/20112084.5329Use of Smartphones to Increase Safe Sexual Behavior in Youths at Risk for HIVJosé L. José L. Hernández-Torres0Raquel A. Benavides-Torres1María G. Moreno-Monsiváis2Nancy Rodríguez-Vázquez3Roxana Martínez-Cervantes4Adriana M. Cárdenas-Cortés5Facultad de Enfermería Unidad Torreón, Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila. Coahuila, México.Facultad de Enfermería, CIDICS, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Nuevo León. México.Facultad de Enfermería, CIDICS, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Nuevo León. México.Escuela de Licenciatura en Enfermería Unidad Torreón, Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Coahuila.Escuela de Licenciatura en Enfermería Unidad Torreón, Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Coahuila.Escuela de Licenciatura en Enfermería Unidad Torreón, Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Coahuila. In Mexico, young people continue to experience problems due to a lack of correct and consistent condom use during sexual intercourse. Objective: to evaluate the effect of a randomized controlled clinical trial with the use of smartphones to increase safe sex intentions and safe sexual behavior. Methods: experimental design with two treatment groups with 177 young people who requested the rapid HIV test in a non-governmental organization in the city of Monterrey, Mexico. The experimental group was given Respect M-Health with the use of mobile devices; the control group was given similar counseling without the use of mobile technology and 8 pencil and paper instruments were used. Results: the effect of the experimental group was greater in safe sexual behavior reflected in the means at pre-test M=64.80 (SD=1.86), post-test M=85.33 (SD=1.54), and at 30 days M=87.40 (SD=1.52), and in the safe sex intentions factor at pre-test M=78.50 (SD=3.07), post-test M=94.70 (SD=2.46), and at 30 days M=95.74 (SD=2.29). Conclusions: Smartphone use was an effective tool as a support to increase safe sexual behavior in youth. http://revistas.usbbog.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/5329SmartphoneSexual BehaviorAdolescentsHIVIntervention
spellingShingle José L. José L. Hernández-Torres
Raquel A. Benavides-Torres
María G. Moreno-Monsiváis
Nancy Rodríguez-Vázquez
Roxana Martínez-Cervantes
Adriana M. Cárdenas-Cortés
Use of Smartphones to Increase Safe Sexual Behavior in Youths at Risk for HIV
International Journal of Psychological Research
Smartphone
Sexual Behavior
Adolescents
HIV
Intervention
title Use of Smartphones to Increase Safe Sexual Behavior in Youths at Risk for HIV
title_full Use of Smartphones to Increase Safe Sexual Behavior in Youths at Risk for HIV
title_fullStr Use of Smartphones to Increase Safe Sexual Behavior in Youths at Risk for HIV
title_full_unstemmed Use of Smartphones to Increase Safe Sexual Behavior in Youths at Risk for HIV
title_short Use of Smartphones to Increase Safe Sexual Behavior in Youths at Risk for HIV
title_sort use of smartphones to increase safe sexual behavior in youths at risk for hiv
topic Smartphone
Sexual Behavior
Adolescents
HIV
Intervention
url http://revistas.usbbog.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/5329
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