Laser Patterning of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Arrays: Morphology, Surface Structure, and Interaction with Terahertz Radiation

The patterning of arrays of aligned multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) allows creating metastructures for terahertz (THz) applications. Here, the strips and columns from MWCNTs vertically grown on silicon substrates are prepared using CO<sub>2</sub> laser treatment. The tops of the p...

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Main Authors: Olga V. Sedelnikova, Dmitriy V. Gorodetskiy, Alexander G. Kurenya, Kseniya I. Baskakova, Elena V. Shlyakhova, Anna A. Makarova, Gleb V. Gorokhov, Dzmitry S. Bychanok, Polina P. Kuzhir, Sergey A. Maksimenko, Lyubov G. Bulusheva, Alexander V. Okotrub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Materials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/12/3275
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author Olga V. Sedelnikova
Dmitriy V. Gorodetskiy
Alexander G. Kurenya
Kseniya I. Baskakova
Elena V. Shlyakhova
Anna A. Makarova
Gleb V. Gorokhov
Dzmitry S. Bychanok
Polina P. Kuzhir
Sergey A. Maksimenko
Lyubov G. Bulusheva
Alexander V. Okotrub
author_facet Olga V. Sedelnikova
Dmitriy V. Gorodetskiy
Alexander G. Kurenya
Kseniya I. Baskakova
Elena V. Shlyakhova
Anna A. Makarova
Gleb V. Gorokhov
Dzmitry S. Bychanok
Polina P. Kuzhir
Sergey A. Maksimenko
Lyubov G. Bulusheva
Alexander V. Okotrub
author_sort Olga V. Sedelnikova
collection DOAJ
description The patterning of arrays of aligned multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) allows creating metastructures for terahertz (THz) applications. Here, the strips and columns from MWCNTs vertically grown on silicon substrates are prepared using CO<sub>2</sub> laser treatment. The tops of the patterned arrays are flat when the laser power is between 15 and 22 W, and craters appear there with increasing power. Laser treatment does not destroy the alignment of MWCNTs while removing their poorly ordered external layers. The products of oxidative destruction of these layers deposit on the surfaces of newly produced arrays. The oxygen groups resulting from the CO<sub>2</sub> laser treatment improve the wettability of nanotube arrays with an epoxy resin. We show that the patterned MWCNT arrays absorb the THz radiation more strongly than the as-synthesized arrays. Moreover, the pattern influences the frequency behavior of the absorbance.
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spelling doaj.art-306658ca10694e019055e5fc596fb23c2023-11-22T00:00:06ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-06-011412327510.3390/ma14123275Laser Patterning of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Arrays: Morphology, Surface Structure, and Interaction with Terahertz RadiationOlga V. Sedelnikova0Dmitriy V. Gorodetskiy1Alexander G. Kurenya2Kseniya I. Baskakova3Elena V. Shlyakhova4Anna A. Makarova5Gleb V. Gorokhov6Dzmitry S. Bychanok7Polina P. Kuzhir8Sergey A. Maksimenko9Lyubov G. Bulusheva10Alexander V. Okotrub11Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaNikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaNikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaNikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaNikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaPhysical Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Free University of Berlin, 14195 Berlin, GermanyInstitute for Nuclear Problems, Belarusian State University, 11 Bobruiskaya str., 220006 Minsk, BelarusInstitute for Nuclear Problems, Belarusian State University, 11 Bobruiskaya str., 220006 Minsk, BelarusInstitute for Nuclear Problems, Belarusian State University, 11 Bobruiskaya str., 220006 Minsk, BelarusInstitute for Nuclear Problems, Belarusian State University, 11 Bobruiskaya str., 220006 Minsk, BelarusNikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaNikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaThe patterning of arrays of aligned multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) allows creating metastructures for terahertz (THz) applications. Here, the strips and columns from MWCNTs vertically grown on silicon substrates are prepared using CO<sub>2</sub> laser treatment. The tops of the patterned arrays are flat when the laser power is between 15 and 22 W, and craters appear there with increasing power. Laser treatment does not destroy the alignment of MWCNTs while removing their poorly ordered external layers. The products of oxidative destruction of these layers deposit on the surfaces of newly produced arrays. The oxygen groups resulting from the CO<sub>2</sub> laser treatment improve the wettability of nanotube arrays with an epoxy resin. We show that the patterned MWCNT arrays absorb the THz radiation more strongly than the as-synthesized arrays. Moreover, the pattern influences the frequency behavior of the absorbance.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/12/3275CNT arrayslaser patterningSEMXPSNEXAFSRaman
spellingShingle Olga V. Sedelnikova
Dmitriy V. Gorodetskiy
Alexander G. Kurenya
Kseniya I. Baskakova
Elena V. Shlyakhova
Anna A. Makarova
Gleb V. Gorokhov
Dzmitry S. Bychanok
Polina P. Kuzhir
Sergey A. Maksimenko
Lyubov G. Bulusheva
Alexander V. Okotrub
Laser Patterning of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Arrays: Morphology, Surface Structure, and Interaction with Terahertz Radiation
Materials
CNT arrays
laser patterning
SEM
XPS
NEXAFS
Raman
title Laser Patterning of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Arrays: Morphology, Surface Structure, and Interaction with Terahertz Radiation
title_full Laser Patterning of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Arrays: Morphology, Surface Structure, and Interaction with Terahertz Radiation
title_fullStr Laser Patterning of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Arrays: Morphology, Surface Structure, and Interaction with Terahertz Radiation
title_full_unstemmed Laser Patterning of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Arrays: Morphology, Surface Structure, and Interaction with Terahertz Radiation
title_short Laser Patterning of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Arrays: Morphology, Surface Structure, and Interaction with Terahertz Radiation
title_sort laser patterning of aligned carbon nanotubes arrays morphology surface structure and interaction with terahertz radiation
topic CNT arrays
laser patterning
SEM
XPS
NEXAFS
Raman
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/12/3275
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