Development and Calibration of a Three-Directional High-Energy Particle Detector for FY-3E Satellite

According to the characteristics of the LEO space particles radiation environment of China’s Fengyun No. 3 (FY-3) polar-orbiting meteorological satellites, in order to monitor the characteristics, and space–time distribution of charged particle radiation in the orbit space, it is proposed to install...

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Main Authors: Guohong Shen, Xiaoxin Zhang, Jinhua Wang, Cong Huang, Jiawei Li, Shenyi Zhang, Xianguo Zhang, Yong Yang, Pengfei Zhang, Yueqiang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/2/173
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author Guohong Shen
Xiaoxin Zhang
Jinhua Wang
Cong Huang
Jiawei Li
Shenyi Zhang
Xianguo Zhang
Yong Yang
Pengfei Zhang
Yueqiang Sun
author_facet Guohong Shen
Xiaoxin Zhang
Jinhua Wang
Cong Huang
Jiawei Li
Shenyi Zhang
Xianguo Zhang
Yong Yang
Pengfei Zhang
Yueqiang Sun
author_sort Guohong Shen
collection DOAJ
description According to the characteristics of the LEO space particles radiation environment of China’s Fengyun No. 3 (FY-3) polar-orbiting meteorological satellites, in order to monitor the characteristics, and space–time distribution of charged particle radiation in the orbit space, it is proposed to install a three-directional high-energy particle detector (HEPD) in the three vertical orthogonal directions of FY-3E, so as to carry out the energy spectrum and flux observation of high-energy protons and electrons in the three directions of the satellite, namely, −X, +Y, and −Z. The on-orbit detection data acquired by these payloads can be used for space environment modeling and solar-terrestrial physics research, and provide data sources for operational space environment weather warning and forecasting. Through the ground accelerator calibration experiment and simulation analysis of the three-directional HEPDs developed in the flight model phase, the experimental results show that all the HEPDs’ measured values meet the requirements for technical indexes, such as the detection energy range (high-energy protons: 3–300 MeV; high-energy electrons: 0.15–5.7 MeV), energy span accuracy (<15%), flux accuracy (<15%), and sensitivity (<5% (ΔN/N)).
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spelling doaj.art-30728a06f8ce4057a9de5a54ac6fbcf72023-11-16T18:27:36ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102023-02-0110217310.3390/aerospace10020173Development and Calibration of a Three-Directional High-Energy Particle Detector for FY-3E SatelliteGuohong Shen0Xiaoxin Zhang1Jinhua Wang2Cong Huang3Jiawei Li4Shenyi Zhang5Xianguo Zhang6Yong Yang7Pengfei Zhang8Yueqiang Sun9National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Weather, National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, ChinaShanghai Institute of Satellites Engineering, Shanghai 201109, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Weather, National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Weather, National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, ChinaNational Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaNational Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaShanghai Institute of Satellites Engineering, Shanghai 201109, ChinaShanghai Institute of Satellites Engineering, Shanghai 201109, ChinaNational Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaAccording to the characteristics of the LEO space particles radiation environment of China’s Fengyun No. 3 (FY-3) polar-orbiting meteorological satellites, in order to monitor the characteristics, and space–time distribution of charged particle radiation in the orbit space, it is proposed to install a three-directional high-energy particle detector (HEPD) in the three vertical orthogonal directions of FY-3E, so as to carry out the energy spectrum and flux observation of high-energy protons and electrons in the three directions of the satellite, namely, −X, +Y, and −Z. The on-orbit detection data acquired by these payloads can be used for space environment modeling and solar-terrestrial physics research, and provide data sources for operational space environment weather warning and forecasting. Through the ground accelerator calibration experiment and simulation analysis of the three-directional HEPDs developed in the flight model phase, the experimental results show that all the HEPDs’ measured values meet the requirements for technical indexes, such as the detection energy range (high-energy protons: 3–300 MeV; high-energy electrons: 0.15–5.7 MeV), energy span accuracy (<15%), flux accuracy (<15%), and sensitivity (<5% (ΔN/N)).https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/2/173FY-3space environmenthigh-energy protonhigh-energy electronenergy spectrumflux
spellingShingle Guohong Shen
Xiaoxin Zhang
Jinhua Wang
Cong Huang
Jiawei Li
Shenyi Zhang
Xianguo Zhang
Yong Yang
Pengfei Zhang
Yueqiang Sun
Development and Calibration of a Three-Directional High-Energy Particle Detector for FY-3E Satellite
Aerospace
FY-3
space environment
high-energy proton
high-energy electron
energy spectrum
flux
title Development and Calibration of a Three-Directional High-Energy Particle Detector for FY-3E Satellite
title_full Development and Calibration of a Three-Directional High-Energy Particle Detector for FY-3E Satellite
title_fullStr Development and Calibration of a Three-Directional High-Energy Particle Detector for FY-3E Satellite
title_full_unstemmed Development and Calibration of a Three-Directional High-Energy Particle Detector for FY-3E Satellite
title_short Development and Calibration of a Three-Directional High-Energy Particle Detector for FY-3E Satellite
title_sort development and calibration of a three directional high energy particle detector for fy 3e satellite
topic FY-3
space environment
high-energy proton
high-energy electron
energy spectrum
flux
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/2/173
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