Treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: Current therapies
Albert J Augustin, Stefan Scholl, Janna KirchhofDepartment of Ophthalmology, Klinikum Karlsruhe, GermanyAbstract: Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is now the leading cause of blindness and severe vision loss among people over the age of 40 in the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Dove Medical Press
2009-01-01
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Series: | Clinical Ophthalmology |
Online Access: | http://www.dovepress.com/treatment-of-neovascular-age-related-macular-degeneration-current-ther-a2776 |
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author | Albert J Augustin Stefan Scholl Janna Kirchhof |
author_facet | Albert J Augustin Stefan Scholl Janna Kirchhof |
author_sort | Albert J Augustin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Albert J Augustin, Stefan Scholl, Janna KirchhofDepartment of Ophthalmology, Klinikum Karlsruhe, GermanyAbstract: Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is now the leading cause of blindness and severe vision loss among people over the age of 40 in the Western world. Its prevalence is certain to increase substantially as the population ages. Treatments currently available for the disease include laser photocoagulation, verteporfin photodynamic therapy, and intravitreal injections of corticosteroids and anti-angiogenic agents. Many studies have reported the benefits of each of these treatments, although none is without its risks. No intervention actually cures AMD, nor the neovascularization associated with it. However, its symptoms are treated with varying degrees of success. Some treatments stabilize or arrest the progress of the disease. Others have been shown to reverse some of the damage that has already been done. These treatments can even lead to visual improvement. This paper will review the major classes of drugs and therapies designed to treat this condition.Keywords: wet AMD, neovascularization, PDT, steroids, anti-angiogenesis |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T21:25:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-30772ebc671d418aaa9808f2565196a1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1177-5467 1177-5483 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T21:25:16Z |
publishDate | 2009-01-01 |
publisher | Dove Medical Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Clinical Ophthalmology |
spelling | doaj.art-30772ebc671d418aaa9808f2565196a12022-12-21T20:05:08ZengDove Medical PressClinical Ophthalmology1177-54671177-54832009-01-012009default175182Treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: Current therapiesAlbert J AugustinStefan SchollJanna KirchhofAlbert J Augustin, Stefan Scholl, Janna KirchhofDepartment of Ophthalmology, Klinikum Karlsruhe, GermanyAbstract: Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is now the leading cause of blindness and severe vision loss among people over the age of 40 in the Western world. Its prevalence is certain to increase substantially as the population ages. Treatments currently available for the disease include laser photocoagulation, verteporfin photodynamic therapy, and intravitreal injections of corticosteroids and anti-angiogenic agents. Many studies have reported the benefits of each of these treatments, although none is without its risks. No intervention actually cures AMD, nor the neovascularization associated with it. However, its symptoms are treated with varying degrees of success. Some treatments stabilize or arrest the progress of the disease. Others have been shown to reverse some of the damage that has already been done. These treatments can even lead to visual improvement. This paper will review the major classes of drugs and therapies designed to treat this condition.Keywords: wet AMD, neovascularization, PDT, steroids, anti-angiogenesishttp://www.dovepress.com/treatment-of-neovascular-age-related-macular-degeneration-current-ther-a2776 |
spellingShingle | Albert J Augustin Stefan Scholl Janna Kirchhof Treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: Current therapies Clinical Ophthalmology |
title | Treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: Current therapies |
title_full | Treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: Current therapies |
title_fullStr | Treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: Current therapies |
title_full_unstemmed | Treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: Current therapies |
title_short | Treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: Current therapies |
title_sort | treatment of neovascular age related macular degeneration current therapies |
url | http://www.dovepress.com/treatment-of-neovascular-age-related-macular-degeneration-current-ther-a2776 |
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