Asymptotic symmetries of three dimensional gravity and the membrane paradigm

Abstract The asymptotic symmetry group of three-dimensional (anti) de Sitter space with Brown-Henneaux boundary conditions is the two dimensional conformal group with central charge c = 3ℓ/2G. Usually the asymptotic charge algebra is derived using the symplectic structure of the bulk Einstein equati...

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Main Authors: Mariana Carrillo-González, Robert F. Penna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-02-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP02(2019)125
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author Mariana Carrillo-González
Robert F. Penna
author_facet Mariana Carrillo-González
Robert F. Penna
author_sort Mariana Carrillo-González
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The asymptotic symmetry group of three-dimensional (anti) de Sitter space with Brown-Henneaux boundary conditions is the two dimensional conformal group with central charge c = 3ℓ/2G. Usually the asymptotic charge algebra is derived using the symplectic structure of the bulk Einstein equations. Here, we derive the asymptotic charge algebra by a different route. First, we formulate the dynamics of the boundary as a 1+1-dimensional dynamical system. Then we realize the boundary equations of motion as a Hamiltonian system on the dual Lie algebra, g ∗ $$ {\mathfrak{g}}^{\ast } $$ , of the two-dimensional conformal group. Finally, we use the Lie-Poisson bracket on g ∗ $$ {\mathfrak{g}}^{\ast } $$ to compute the asymptotic charge algebra. This streamlines the derivation of the asymptotic charge algebra because the Lie-Poisson bracket on the boundary is significantly simpler than the symplectic structure derived from the bulk Einstein equations. It also clarifies the analogy between the infinite dimensional symmetries of gravity and fluid dynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-307830a5b0814bdbbfa352599ea4dbcf2022-12-21T23:47:24ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792019-02-012019211610.1007/JHEP02(2019)125Asymptotic symmetries of three dimensional gravity and the membrane paradigmMariana Carrillo-González0Robert F. Penna1Center for Particle Cosmology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of PennsylvaniaCenter for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, Columbia UniversityAbstract The asymptotic symmetry group of three-dimensional (anti) de Sitter space with Brown-Henneaux boundary conditions is the two dimensional conformal group with central charge c = 3ℓ/2G. Usually the asymptotic charge algebra is derived using the symplectic structure of the bulk Einstein equations. Here, we derive the asymptotic charge algebra by a different route. First, we formulate the dynamics of the boundary as a 1+1-dimensional dynamical system. Then we realize the boundary equations of motion as a Hamiltonian system on the dual Lie algebra, g ∗ $$ {\mathfrak{g}}^{\ast } $$ , of the two-dimensional conformal group. Finally, we use the Lie-Poisson bracket on g ∗ $$ {\mathfrak{g}}^{\ast } $$ to compute the asymptotic charge algebra. This streamlines the derivation of the asymptotic charge algebra because the Lie-Poisson bracket on the boundary is significantly simpler than the symplectic structure derived from the bulk Einstein equations. It also clarifies the analogy between the infinite dimensional symmetries of gravity and fluid dynamics.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP02(2019)125Classical Theories of GravitySpace-Time Symmetries
spellingShingle Mariana Carrillo-González
Robert F. Penna
Asymptotic symmetries of three dimensional gravity and the membrane paradigm
Journal of High Energy Physics
Classical Theories of Gravity
Space-Time Symmetries
title Asymptotic symmetries of three dimensional gravity and the membrane paradigm
title_full Asymptotic symmetries of three dimensional gravity and the membrane paradigm
title_fullStr Asymptotic symmetries of three dimensional gravity and the membrane paradigm
title_full_unstemmed Asymptotic symmetries of three dimensional gravity and the membrane paradigm
title_short Asymptotic symmetries of three dimensional gravity and the membrane paradigm
title_sort asymptotic symmetries of three dimensional gravity and the membrane paradigm
topic Classical Theories of Gravity
Space-Time Symmetries
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP02(2019)125
work_keys_str_mv AT marianacarrillogonzalez asymptoticsymmetriesofthreedimensionalgravityandthemembraneparadigm
AT robertfpenna asymptoticsymmetriesofthreedimensionalgravityandthemembraneparadigm