Experimental Investigations into the Effects of Lithology on Acoustic Emission

In order to study how lithology affects acoustic emissions (AE), a series of tunnel rock burst simulation experiments, monitored by acoustic emission instruments, were conducted on granite, marble and basalt. By analyzing the characteristic parameters, this study found that AE events occur more fr...

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Main Authors: Baozhu Tian, Shanjun Liu, Jian Li, Peng Liang, Yanbo Zhang, Zhanle Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of Technology 2015-11-01
Series:Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jestr.org/downloads/Volume8Issue3/fulltext83282015.pdf
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author Baozhu Tian
Shanjun Liu
Jian Li
Peng Liang
Yanbo Zhang
Zhanle Wang
author_facet Baozhu Tian
Shanjun Liu
Jian Li
Peng Liang
Yanbo Zhang
Zhanle Wang
author_sort Baozhu Tian
collection DOAJ
description In order to study how lithology affects acoustic emissions (AE), a series of tunnel rock burst simulation experiments, monitored by acoustic emission instruments, were conducted on granite, marble and basalt. By analyzing the characteristic parameters, this study found that AE events occur more frequently during the rock burst process on granite and basalt. Marble remains dormant until 75% of the loading time before the peak, at which point, cracks develop rapidly and AE events dramatically increase. During the rock burst process, the AE energy release demonstrates that low energy is released in the incubation phase and robust energy is released during the later phase. Before the rock burst occurs, increased in the heterogeneity index Cv values of the AE event are subject to lithology. The Cv values of granite and basalt have an increase of about 0.2-0.4, while marble shows an increase of 1.0-1.2. The heterogeneity index Cv value of an AE event is in line with the rock burst process.
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spelling doaj.art-307881d017fe4fa88ce0a428166378c62022-12-22T03:28:27ZengEastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of TechnologyJournal of Engineering Science and Technology Review1791-23771791-23772015-11-0183211216Experimental Investigations into the Effects of Lithology on Acoustic EmissionBaozhu Tian0Shanjun Liu1Jian Li2Peng Liang3Yanbo Zhang4Zhanle Wang5College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China / College of Mining Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063009, China College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China College of Mining Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063009, China College of Mining Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063009, China College of Mining Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063009, China Electronic Systems Engineering, University of Regina, Regina S4S0A2, CanadaIn order to study how lithology affects acoustic emissions (AE), a series of tunnel rock burst simulation experiments, monitored by acoustic emission instruments, were conducted on granite, marble and basalt. By analyzing the characteristic parameters, this study found that AE events occur more frequently during the rock burst process on granite and basalt. Marble remains dormant until 75% of the loading time before the peak, at which point, cracks develop rapidly and AE events dramatically increase. During the rock burst process, the AE energy release demonstrates that low energy is released in the incubation phase and robust energy is released during the later phase. Before the rock burst occurs, increased in the heterogeneity index Cv values of the AE event are subject to lithology. The Cv values of granite and basalt have an increase of about 0.2-0.4, while marble shows an increase of 1.0-1.2. The heterogeneity index Cv value of an AE event is in line with the rock burst process.http://www.jestr.org/downloads/Volume8Issue3/fulltext83282015.pdfRock burstAcoustic emissionEnergyLithologyRock __________________
spellingShingle Baozhu Tian
Shanjun Liu
Jian Li
Peng Liang
Yanbo Zhang
Zhanle Wang
Experimental Investigations into the Effects of Lithology on Acoustic Emission
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review
Rock burst
Acoustic emission
Energy
Lithology
Rock __________________
title Experimental Investigations into the Effects of Lithology on Acoustic Emission
title_full Experimental Investigations into the Effects of Lithology on Acoustic Emission
title_fullStr Experimental Investigations into the Effects of Lithology on Acoustic Emission
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigations into the Effects of Lithology on Acoustic Emission
title_short Experimental Investigations into the Effects of Lithology on Acoustic Emission
title_sort experimental investigations into the effects of lithology on acoustic emission
topic Rock burst
Acoustic emission
Energy
Lithology
Rock __________________
url http://www.jestr.org/downloads/Volume8Issue3/fulltext83282015.pdf
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