The psychological impact of war on health professionals : a preliminary study

<p><strong><em> </em></strong><strong>Background:</strong> Working in direct contact with mass casualties is stressful. Studies on the impact of exposure to mass casualties over a prolonged period of time are sparse due to logistical reasons. The current pap...

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Main Authors: Adnan Abdilamajeed Faraj, Abdilkareem Khidir Abbas, Rosana Lavado-Perez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sri Lanka College of Psychiatrists 2014-06-01
Series:Sri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sljpsyc.sljol.info/articles/6506
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author Adnan Abdilamajeed Faraj
Abdilkareem Khidir Abbas
Rosana Lavado-Perez
author_facet Adnan Abdilamajeed Faraj
Abdilkareem Khidir Abbas
Rosana Lavado-Perez
author_sort Adnan Abdilamajeed Faraj
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong><em> </em></strong><strong>Background:</strong> Working in direct contact with mass casualties is stressful. Studies on the impact of exposure to mass casualties over a prolonged period of time are sparse due to logistical reasons. The current paper studies the impacts of prolonged conflict and exposure to mass casualties among Iraqi health professionals in Kirkuk.</p><p><strong>Method:</strong> The Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) was randomly distributed among staff of a teaching Hospital in Kirkuk, Iraq. Fifty nine health professionals returned the questionnaires. Of those who responded, 24 health professionals were from the surgical casualty department, 20 were employed in the mortuary and 15 were serving in medical wards not directly dealing with surgical incidents.</p> <p><strong>Results:</strong> The impact of handling mass casualties has affected both genders and all age groups. There was a higher incidence of depression among females.  Overall, the DASS score was highest among mortuary staff and lowest among medical ward health professionals who were not directly in contact with casualties.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Health professionals exposed to mass casualties, especially those dealing directly with them, are likely to suffer from symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress. Monitoring their mental health will assist to minimise the psychological distress associated with their occupations.</p> <p class="p0">DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljpsyc.v5i1.6506">http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljpsyc.v5i1.6506</a></p> <p>SL J Psychiatry 2014; 5 (1): 7-9</p><p> </p>
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spelling doaj.art-307e3395492242cfbdcd9d3a3ea07bbf2022-12-21T22:52:40ZengSri Lanka College of PsychiatristsSri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry2012-68832579-20082014-06-01517910.4038/sljpsyc.v5i1.65065395The psychological impact of war on health professionals : a preliminary studyAdnan Abdilamajeed Faraj0Abdilkareem Khidir Abbas1Rosana Lavado-PerezKirkuk Medical schoolAzadi teaching hospital<p><strong><em> </em></strong><strong>Background:</strong> Working in direct contact with mass casualties is stressful. Studies on the impact of exposure to mass casualties over a prolonged period of time are sparse due to logistical reasons. The current paper studies the impacts of prolonged conflict and exposure to mass casualties among Iraqi health professionals in Kirkuk.</p><p><strong>Method:</strong> The Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) was randomly distributed among staff of a teaching Hospital in Kirkuk, Iraq. Fifty nine health professionals returned the questionnaires. Of those who responded, 24 health professionals were from the surgical casualty department, 20 were employed in the mortuary and 15 were serving in medical wards not directly dealing with surgical incidents.</p> <p><strong>Results:</strong> The impact of handling mass casualties has affected both genders and all age groups. There was a higher incidence of depression among females.  Overall, the DASS score was highest among mortuary staff and lowest among medical ward health professionals who were not directly in contact with casualties.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Health professionals exposed to mass casualties, especially those dealing directly with them, are likely to suffer from symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress. Monitoring their mental health will assist to minimise the psychological distress associated with their occupations.</p> <p class="p0">DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljpsyc.v5i1.6506">http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljpsyc.v5i1.6506</a></p> <p>SL J Psychiatry 2014; 5 (1): 7-9</p><p> </p>https://sljpsyc.sljol.info/articles/6506insurgencyiraqhealth professionalssurgerymedicinemortuarycasualtyobservational study
spellingShingle Adnan Abdilamajeed Faraj
Abdilkareem Khidir Abbas
Rosana Lavado-Perez
The psychological impact of war on health professionals : a preliminary study
Sri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry
insurgency
iraq
health professionals
surgery
medicine
mortuary
casualty
observational study
title The psychological impact of war on health professionals : a preliminary study
title_full The psychological impact of war on health professionals : a preliminary study
title_fullStr The psychological impact of war on health professionals : a preliminary study
title_full_unstemmed The psychological impact of war on health professionals : a preliminary study
title_short The psychological impact of war on health professionals : a preliminary study
title_sort psychological impact of war on health professionals a preliminary study
topic insurgency
iraq
health professionals
surgery
medicine
mortuary
casualty
observational study
url https://sljpsyc.sljol.info/articles/6506
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