Research and Design of a Wing-Wall-Free Guardrail in Transition Between the Subgrade and the Bridge

Considering the difficulty and high cost of guardrail installation in the transition between the highway subgrade and the bridge, this paper proposes a wing-wall-free guardrail based on comprehensive research. It has carried out a performance analysis of material Q690 before proposing the scheme. It...

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Main Authors: Linlin Shen, Ran Hu, Tingyu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.918107/full
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author Linlin Shen
Ran Hu
Tingyu Wang
author_facet Linlin Shen
Ran Hu
Tingyu Wang
author_sort Linlin Shen
collection DOAJ
description Considering the difficulty and high cost of guardrail installation in the transition between the highway subgrade and the bridge, this paper proposes a wing-wall-free guardrail based on comprehensive research. It has carried out a performance analysis of material Q690 before proposing the scheme. It is found that this type of material has high yield strength and tensile strength as well as high plasticity. Accordingly, the guardrail structure of the transition section of the wing-wall-free guardrail is designed, and the DYNA numerical simulation is carried out to optimize the structure. Moreover, vehicle crash tests are used to verify the performance of the newly designed guardrail. The results of the above-mentioned research methods are as follows: the vehicle crash tests show that the wing-wall-free guardrail can reach a protection level of Grade SB, with a collision energy of 280 KJ. All performance indicators meet the industry standards. The guardrail can be used in the transition between W-beam subgrade guardrails and concrete or combined bridge barriers. This proposed guardrail is beautifully designed with low cost and great conveniency for installation and maintenance.
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spelling doaj.art-307e365b683a4502976ee7e715f537e82022-12-22T02:59:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162022-07-01910.3389/fmats.2022.918107918107Research and Design of a Wing-Wall-Free Guardrail in Transition Between the Subgrade and the BridgeLinlin Shen0Ran Hu1Tingyu Wang2Rioh Traffic Safety Co. Ltd, Beijing, ChinaTransport Development Group Co. Ltd. of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, ChinaExpressway Group Co. Ltd. of Hunan Province, Changsha, ChinaConsidering the difficulty and high cost of guardrail installation in the transition between the highway subgrade and the bridge, this paper proposes a wing-wall-free guardrail based on comprehensive research. It has carried out a performance analysis of material Q690 before proposing the scheme. It is found that this type of material has high yield strength and tensile strength as well as high plasticity. Accordingly, the guardrail structure of the transition section of the wing-wall-free guardrail is designed, and the DYNA numerical simulation is carried out to optimize the structure. Moreover, vehicle crash tests are used to verify the performance of the newly designed guardrail. The results of the above-mentioned research methods are as follows: the vehicle crash tests show that the wing-wall-free guardrail can reach a protection level of Grade SB, with a collision energy of 280 KJ. All performance indicators meet the industry standards. The guardrail can be used in the transition between W-beam subgrade guardrails and concrete or combined bridge barriers. This proposed guardrail is beautifully designed with low cost and great conveniency for installation and maintenance.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.918107/fullguardrail installationsimulationvehicle crash testthe wing-wall-free guardrailstructural optimization
spellingShingle Linlin Shen
Ran Hu
Tingyu Wang
Research and Design of a Wing-Wall-Free Guardrail in Transition Between the Subgrade and the Bridge
Frontiers in Materials
guardrail installation
simulation
vehicle crash test
the wing-wall-free guardrail
structural optimization
title Research and Design of a Wing-Wall-Free Guardrail in Transition Between the Subgrade and the Bridge
title_full Research and Design of a Wing-Wall-Free Guardrail in Transition Between the Subgrade and the Bridge
title_fullStr Research and Design of a Wing-Wall-Free Guardrail in Transition Between the Subgrade and the Bridge
title_full_unstemmed Research and Design of a Wing-Wall-Free Guardrail in Transition Between the Subgrade and the Bridge
title_short Research and Design of a Wing-Wall-Free Guardrail in Transition Between the Subgrade and the Bridge
title_sort research and design of a wing wall free guardrail in transition between the subgrade and the bridge
topic guardrail installation
simulation
vehicle crash test
the wing-wall-free guardrail
structural optimization
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.918107/full
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AT ranhu researchanddesignofawingwallfreeguardrailintransitionbetweenthesubgradeandthebridge
AT tingyuwang researchanddesignofawingwallfreeguardrailintransitionbetweenthesubgradeandthebridge