Voltage Profile Analysis on a Grid with Power Injection from a Wind Farm
Wind power penetration into the grid is increasing throughout the world due to centralized power generation constraints such as shortage of fossil fuel, need to reduce gas emissions, long transmission losses and need for more supply of electrical power. Connection of wind power into the grid results...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-11-01
|
Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7530 |
_version_ | 1797510495888998400 |
---|---|
author | Noah Serem Josiah Munda Lawrence Letting |
author_facet | Noah Serem Josiah Munda Lawrence Letting |
author_sort | Noah Serem |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Wind power penetration into the grid is increasing throughout the world due to centralized power generation constraints such as shortage of fossil fuel, need to reduce gas emissions, long transmission losses and need for more supply of electrical power. Connection of wind power into the grid results in power quality issues such as voltage profile changes and harmonics. This necessitates coming up with correction measures in order to meet power quality standards. This paper deals with the analysis of the effects of injecting wind power to the grid on voltage profile. Branch participation factors are used to analyze the sections of the grid where effects on voltage profile are highest due to wind power penetration. Reactive power-voltage sensitivity analysis is used to determine the buses that are more sensitive to the changes brought by the wind power injection. Two cases were considered for the injection of the wind power: IEEE 14 test bus system and IEEE 39 test bus system. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:32:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-307e3b01448a4b37adf4334809db449a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:32:19Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-307e3b01448a4b37adf4334809db449a2023-11-22T23:09:39ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-11-011422753010.3390/en14227530Voltage Profile Analysis on a Grid with Power Injection from a Wind FarmNoah Serem0Josiah Munda1Lawrence Letting2African Centre of Excellence in Energy and Sustainable Development, University of Rwanda, Kigali KK 737-4285, RwandaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria X680-0001, South AfricaDepartment of Electrical and Communications Engineering, Moi University, Eldoret 3900-30100, KenyaWind power penetration into the grid is increasing throughout the world due to centralized power generation constraints such as shortage of fossil fuel, need to reduce gas emissions, long transmission losses and need for more supply of electrical power. Connection of wind power into the grid results in power quality issues such as voltage profile changes and harmonics. This necessitates coming up with correction measures in order to meet power quality standards. This paper deals with the analysis of the effects of injecting wind power to the grid on voltage profile. Branch participation factors are used to analyze the sections of the grid where effects on voltage profile are highest due to wind power penetration. Reactive power-voltage sensitivity analysis is used to determine the buses that are more sensitive to the changes brought by the wind power injection. Two cases were considered for the injection of the wind power: IEEE 14 test bus system and IEEE 39 test bus system.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7530wind energypower qualityvoltage profilegrid |
spellingShingle | Noah Serem Josiah Munda Lawrence Letting Voltage Profile Analysis on a Grid with Power Injection from a Wind Farm Energies wind energy power quality voltage profile grid |
title | Voltage Profile Analysis on a Grid with Power Injection from a Wind Farm |
title_full | Voltage Profile Analysis on a Grid with Power Injection from a Wind Farm |
title_fullStr | Voltage Profile Analysis on a Grid with Power Injection from a Wind Farm |
title_full_unstemmed | Voltage Profile Analysis on a Grid with Power Injection from a Wind Farm |
title_short | Voltage Profile Analysis on a Grid with Power Injection from a Wind Farm |
title_sort | voltage profile analysis on a grid with power injection from a wind farm |
topic | wind energy power quality voltage profile grid |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7530 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT noahserem voltageprofileanalysisonagridwithpowerinjectionfromawindfarm AT josiahmunda voltageprofileanalysisonagridwithpowerinjectionfromawindfarm AT lawrenceletting voltageprofileanalysisonagridwithpowerinjectionfromawindfarm |