<i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> Observer Based on Descriptor Systems Applied to Estimate the State of Charge

This paper proposes an <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>H</mi><mo>∞</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> observer based on desc...

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Main Authors: Shengya Meng, Shihong Li, Heng Chi, Fanwei Meng, Aiping Pang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/3/420
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author Shengya Meng
Shihong Li
Heng Chi
Fanwei Meng
Aiping Pang
author_facet Shengya Meng
Shihong Li
Heng Chi
Fanwei Meng
Aiping Pang
author_sort Shengya Meng
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes an <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>H</mi><mo>∞</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> observer based on descriptor systems to estimate the state of charge (SOC). The battery’s open-current voltage is chosen as a generalized state variable, thereby avoiding the artificial derivative calculation of the algebraic equation for the SOC. Furthermore, the observer’s dynamic performance is saved. To decrease the impacts of the uncertain noise and parameter perturbations, nonlinear <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>H</mi><mo>∞</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> theory is implemented to design the observer. The sufficient conditions for the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>H</mi><mo>∞</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> observer to guarantee the disturbance suppression performance index are given and proved by the Lyapunov stability theory. This paper systematically gives the design steps of battery SOC <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>H</mi><mo>∞</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> observers. The simulation results highlight the accuracy, transient performance, and robustness of the presented method.
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spelling doaj.art-307f3ae0d6d64dcba16338ef144804332023-11-30T21:03:26ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002022-03-0124342010.3390/e24030420<i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> Observer Based on Descriptor Systems Applied to Estimate the State of ChargeShengya Meng0Shihong Li1Heng Chi2Fanwei Meng3Aiping Pang4School of Control Engineering, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Automation, Aviation University Air Force, Changchun 130000, ChinaSchool of Control Engineering, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Control Engineering, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaThis paper proposes an <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>H</mi><mo>∞</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> observer based on descriptor systems to estimate the state of charge (SOC). The battery’s open-current voltage is chosen as a generalized state variable, thereby avoiding the artificial derivative calculation of the algebraic equation for the SOC. Furthermore, the observer’s dynamic performance is saved. To decrease the impacts of the uncertain noise and parameter perturbations, nonlinear <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>H</mi><mo>∞</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> theory is implemented to design the observer. The sufficient conditions for the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>H</mi><mo>∞</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> observer to guarantee the disturbance suppression performance index are given and proved by the Lyapunov stability theory. This paper systematically gives the design steps of battery SOC <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>H</mi><mo>∞</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> observers. The simulation results highlight the accuracy, transient performance, and robustness of the presented method.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/3/420descriptor systemsSOC estimation<i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> observerdisturbance suppression performance
spellingShingle Shengya Meng
Shihong Li
Heng Chi
Fanwei Meng
Aiping Pang
<i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> Observer Based on Descriptor Systems Applied to Estimate the State of Charge
Entropy
descriptor systems
SOC estimation
<i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> observer
disturbance suppression performance
title <i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> Observer Based on Descriptor Systems Applied to Estimate the State of Charge
title_full <i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> Observer Based on Descriptor Systems Applied to Estimate the State of Charge
title_fullStr <i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> Observer Based on Descriptor Systems Applied to Estimate the State of Charge
title_full_unstemmed <i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> Observer Based on Descriptor Systems Applied to Estimate the State of Charge
title_short <i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> Observer Based on Descriptor Systems Applied to Estimate the State of Charge
title_sort i h i sub ∞ sub observer based on descriptor systems applied to estimate the state of charge
topic descriptor systems
SOC estimation
<i>H</i><sub>∞</sub> observer
disturbance suppression performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/3/420
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