Seroprevalence of bluetongue virus IgG-antibodies in cattle in some Iraqi Provinces, using of a competitive-ELISA
This study was performed to detect seroprevalence of BTV IgG-antibodies in apparently healthy cattle in four provinces in Iraq. An overall 468 serum samples were collected during a period of April / 2016 to May / 2017 and examined by using a competitive-ELISA. The total result revealed that 28.42% o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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College of Veterinary Medicine
2017-12-01
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Series: | Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences |
Online Access: | http://www.qu.edu.iq/journalvm/index.php/vm_journal/article/view/447 |
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author | Ebtesam Thamer Jeaz Eman Nadir Auda Al-Rkabi |
author_facet | Ebtesam Thamer Jeaz Eman Nadir Auda Al-Rkabi |
author_sort | Ebtesam Thamer Jeaz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study was performed to detect seroprevalence of BTV IgG-antibodies in apparently healthy cattle in four provinces in Iraq. An overall 468 serum samples were collected during a period of April / 2016 to May / 2017 and examined by using a competitive-ELISA. The total result revealed that 28.42% of cattle were seropositive for BTV infections. Highest seroprevalence was reported in provinces of Dhi-Qar (35.04%) and Al-Qadisiyah (30.77%), while, the lowest was in Babylon (23.08%) and Wasit (24.79%). Among breed, no statistical differences (P£0.05) were detected between pure-breed (33.8%) and cross-breed (32.67%), which appeared with a high rate for seroprevalence compared to indigenous-breed (18.49%), P>0.05. In addition, a significant increase in the prevalence of BTV-antibodies was showed in a cattle group of (>5) years (55.17%), followed by (>3-5) years (40.38%), and (1-3) years (7.61%) groups, (P>0.05). Regarding gender, females were testified, relatively, an exposure rate for BTV (30.03%) more than males (23.48%), (P>0.05). |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:39:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3083d57a9d674c01bca731fe48250cea |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1818-5746 2313-4429 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:39:45Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | College of Veterinary Medicine |
record_format | Article |
series | Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-3083d57a9d674c01bca731fe48250cea2022-12-22T03:26:48ZengCollege of Veterinary MedicineAl-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences1818-57462313-44292017-12-011628591Seroprevalence of bluetongue virus IgG-antibodies in cattle in some Iraqi Provinces, using of a competitive-ELISAEbtesam Thamer Jeaz0Eman Nadir Auda Al-Rkabi1Department of Biological Science / College of Education / University of Al-Qadisiyah, IraqDepartment of Mathematics, College of Education, University of Al-Qadisiyah, IraqThis study was performed to detect seroprevalence of BTV IgG-antibodies in apparently healthy cattle in four provinces in Iraq. An overall 468 serum samples were collected during a period of April / 2016 to May / 2017 and examined by using a competitive-ELISA. The total result revealed that 28.42% of cattle were seropositive for BTV infections. Highest seroprevalence was reported in provinces of Dhi-Qar (35.04%) and Al-Qadisiyah (30.77%), while, the lowest was in Babylon (23.08%) and Wasit (24.79%). Among breed, no statistical differences (P£0.05) were detected between pure-breed (33.8%) and cross-breed (32.67%), which appeared with a high rate for seroprevalence compared to indigenous-breed (18.49%), P>0.05. In addition, a significant increase in the prevalence of BTV-antibodies was showed in a cattle group of (>5) years (55.17%), followed by (>3-5) years (40.38%), and (1-3) years (7.61%) groups, (P>0.05). Regarding gender, females were testified, relatively, an exposure rate for BTV (30.03%) more than males (23.48%), (P>0.05).http://www.qu.edu.iq/journalvm/index.php/vm_journal/article/view/447 |
spellingShingle | Ebtesam Thamer Jeaz Eman Nadir Auda Al-Rkabi Seroprevalence of bluetongue virus IgG-antibodies in cattle in some Iraqi Provinces, using of a competitive-ELISA Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences |
title | Seroprevalence of bluetongue virus IgG-antibodies in cattle in some Iraqi Provinces, using of a competitive-ELISA |
title_full | Seroprevalence of bluetongue virus IgG-antibodies in cattle in some Iraqi Provinces, using of a competitive-ELISA |
title_fullStr | Seroprevalence of bluetongue virus IgG-antibodies in cattle in some Iraqi Provinces, using of a competitive-ELISA |
title_full_unstemmed | Seroprevalence of bluetongue virus IgG-antibodies in cattle in some Iraqi Provinces, using of a competitive-ELISA |
title_short | Seroprevalence of bluetongue virus IgG-antibodies in cattle in some Iraqi Provinces, using of a competitive-ELISA |
title_sort | seroprevalence of bluetongue virus igg antibodies in cattle in some iraqi provinces using of a competitive elisa |
url | http://www.qu.edu.iq/journalvm/index.php/vm_journal/article/view/447 |
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