More Harm Than Public Health in Drug Policy? A Comment

Well-conceived drug-control policies could contribute importantly to economic and social development and public health.  Unfortunately, the reality of drug policies in most countries is rather that they undermine public health by failing to protect people who use drugs from infectious disease and th...

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Main Author: Joanne Csete
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Hautes Études Internationales et du Développement 2020-09-01
Series:Revue Internationale de Politique de Développement
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/poldev/3988
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author Joanne Csete
author_facet Joanne Csete
author_sort Joanne Csete
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description Well-conceived drug-control policies could contribute importantly to economic and social development and public health.  Unfortunately, the reality of drug policies in most countries is rather that they undermine public health by failing to protect people who use drugs from infectious disease and the risk of drug overdose. Drug laws and policies that mandate incarceration for minor, non-violent drug offences have profound health costs as the risk of infectious disease in prison is high, and too few prisons offer appropriate health services for people who use drugs.  Overly zealous drug-control policies, moreover, have led to enormous human suffering, as many countries have restricted the use of opioids for the relief of pain associated with cancer and other conditions.  Protection of the health of communities involved with the production of drug crops such as coca leaf and opium poppy has rarely figured in ‘alternative development’ programmes for these populations.  A few countries have shown that intentionally health-focused drug-control policies can lessen some of these harms.
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spelling doaj.art-3086fb74fd8b462b93fc277e995e0e342022-12-21T20:19:29ZengInstitut de Hautes Études Internationales et du DéveloppementRevue Internationale de Politique de Développement1663-93751663-93912020-09-011210.4000/poldev.3988More Harm Than Public Health in Drug Policy? A CommentJoanne CseteWell-conceived drug-control policies could contribute importantly to economic and social development and public health.  Unfortunately, the reality of drug policies in most countries is rather that they undermine public health by failing to protect people who use drugs from infectious disease and the risk of drug overdose. Drug laws and policies that mandate incarceration for minor, non-violent drug offences have profound health costs as the risk of infectious disease in prison is high, and too few prisons offer appropriate health services for people who use drugs.  Overly zealous drug-control policies, moreover, have led to enormous human suffering, as many countries have restricted the use of opioids for the relief of pain associated with cancer and other conditions.  Protection of the health of communities involved with the production of drug crops such as coca leaf and opium poppy has rarely figured in ‘alternative development’ programmes for these populations.  A few countries have shown that intentionally health-focused drug-control policies can lessen some of these harms.http://journals.openedition.org/poldev/3988harm reductionpublic healthHIV/AIDSdrug policiesprohibitiondrug control strategies
spellingShingle Joanne Csete
More Harm Than Public Health in Drug Policy? A Comment
Revue Internationale de Politique de Développement
harm reduction
public health
HIV/AIDS
drug policies
prohibition
drug control strategies
title More Harm Than Public Health in Drug Policy? A Comment
title_full More Harm Than Public Health in Drug Policy? A Comment
title_fullStr More Harm Than Public Health in Drug Policy? A Comment
title_full_unstemmed More Harm Than Public Health in Drug Policy? A Comment
title_short More Harm Than Public Health in Drug Policy? A Comment
title_sort more harm than public health in drug policy a comment
topic harm reduction
public health
HIV/AIDS
drug policies
prohibition
drug control strategies
url http://journals.openedition.org/poldev/3988
work_keys_str_mv AT joannecsete moreharmthanpublichealthindrugpolicyacomment