Critical successful factors for innovation in vietnamese firms

Purpose: Innovation is considered as a core element of sustainable competitive advantage in the rapidly changing environment. However, in Vietnam, researches on innovation are very rare, which are mostly general reports without underlying analyses of innovation in firms, especially determinants for...

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Main Authors: Tran Hoai Nam, Nham Phong Tuan, Nguyen Van Minh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OmniaScience 2017-09-01
Series:Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/2020
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author Tran Hoai Nam
Nham Phong Tuan
Nguyen Van Minh
author_facet Tran Hoai Nam
Nham Phong Tuan
Nguyen Van Minh
author_sort Tran Hoai Nam
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Innovation is considered as a core element of sustainable competitive advantage in the rapidly changing environment. However, in Vietnam, researches on innovation are very rare, which are mostly general reports without underlying analyses of innovation in firms, especially determinants for innovation. Therefore, this paper focuses on analyzing critical successful factors for innovation in Vietnamese firms.  Design/methodology/approach: This study used primary data through questionnaire survey from November 2015 to February 2016. Respondents were senior managers of firms located mostly at Hanoi (Northern), Hochiminh (Southern) and Danang city (Central). The questionnaire included multi-items designed to measure factors. Each item was measured by 5 point Likert scale: 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). Questionnaires were administerd to 500 firms belonging to list of Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) in these three cities with rate of 40% (Hochiminh city), 40% (Hanoi city) and Danang (20%). However, there were 360 returned questionnaires and valid to next analyses. Analysis methodologies of reliability, factor analysis and regression are utilized in this paper.  Findings: We developed and tested a model of determinants for Innovation in Vietnamese firms. The major contribution of this study is testing six determinants for innovation in Vietnamese companies. The results showed that awareness of innovation, innovation strategy and policy, organization for innovation, HR for innovation and building capabilities have positive impact on innovation.  Originality/value: This study makes a contribution for both academics and practitioners. For academics, this study provided one more empirical evidence of the determinants for innovation. Regarding practical implications, this study suggests that Vietnamese companies have to strengthen capabilities for employees through training, encourage generation of new ideas, rule breaking, and innovative behaviors by organizational members. Together, having high awareness of innovation, building rational innovation strategy and policy is essential factors that firms should possess and develop to enhance innovation performance. Although there is no confirmation for impact of finance on innovation level, firms should understand that increasing innovation investment can bring favorable condition to create innovation especially in SMEs.
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spelling doaj.art-3089d030b2e54c5294e5d2eca848fb462022-12-22T01:14:17ZengOmniaScienceJournal of Industrial Engineering and Management2013-84232013-09532017-09-0110352254410.3926/jiem.2020490Critical successful factors for innovation in vietnamese firmsTran Hoai Nam0Nham Phong Tuan1Nguyen Van Minh2Department of Economic Information System and Electronic Commerce, Thuongmai UniversityUniversity of Economics and Business, Vietnam National UniversityDepartment of Economic Information System and Electronic Commerce, Thuongmai UniversityPurpose: Innovation is considered as a core element of sustainable competitive advantage in the rapidly changing environment. However, in Vietnam, researches on innovation are very rare, which are mostly general reports without underlying analyses of innovation in firms, especially determinants for innovation. Therefore, this paper focuses on analyzing critical successful factors for innovation in Vietnamese firms.  Design/methodology/approach: This study used primary data through questionnaire survey from November 2015 to February 2016. Respondents were senior managers of firms located mostly at Hanoi (Northern), Hochiminh (Southern) and Danang city (Central). The questionnaire included multi-items designed to measure factors. Each item was measured by 5 point Likert scale: 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). Questionnaires were administerd to 500 firms belonging to list of Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) in these three cities with rate of 40% (Hochiminh city), 40% (Hanoi city) and Danang (20%). However, there were 360 returned questionnaires and valid to next analyses. Analysis methodologies of reliability, factor analysis and regression are utilized in this paper.  Findings: We developed and tested a model of determinants for Innovation in Vietnamese firms. The major contribution of this study is testing six determinants for innovation in Vietnamese companies. The results showed that awareness of innovation, innovation strategy and policy, organization for innovation, HR for innovation and building capabilities have positive impact on innovation.  Originality/value: This study makes a contribution for both academics and practitioners. For academics, this study provided one more empirical evidence of the determinants for innovation. Regarding practical implications, this study suggests that Vietnamese companies have to strengthen capabilities for employees through training, encourage generation of new ideas, rule breaking, and innovative behaviors by organizational members. Together, having high awareness of innovation, building rational innovation strategy and policy is essential factors that firms should possess and develop to enhance innovation performance. Although there is no confirmation for impact of finance on innovation level, firms should understand that increasing innovation investment can bring favorable condition to create innovation especially in SMEs.http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/2020Innovation, critical successful factors, Vietnam
spellingShingle Tran Hoai Nam
Nham Phong Tuan
Nguyen Van Minh
Critical successful factors for innovation in vietnamese firms
Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management
Innovation, critical successful factors, Vietnam
title Critical successful factors for innovation in vietnamese firms
title_full Critical successful factors for innovation in vietnamese firms
title_fullStr Critical successful factors for innovation in vietnamese firms
title_full_unstemmed Critical successful factors for innovation in vietnamese firms
title_short Critical successful factors for innovation in vietnamese firms
title_sort critical successful factors for innovation in vietnamese firms
topic Innovation, critical successful factors, Vietnam
url http://www.jiem.org/index.php/jiem/article/view/2020
work_keys_str_mv AT tranhoainam criticalsuccessfulfactorsforinnovationinvietnamesefirms
AT nhamphongtuan criticalsuccessfulfactorsforinnovationinvietnamesefirms
AT nguyenvanminh criticalsuccessfulfactorsforinnovationinvietnamesefirms