Successful pregnancy in a patient with short bowel syndrome after surgical rehabilitation and sGLP-2 treatment: novel report on endogenous GLP-2 levels at delivery and during breastfeeding
Pregnant patients with short bowel syndrome (SBS) and chronic intestinal failure (CIF) can successfully reach to term their pregnancies while on parenteral nutrition (PN) but with high rates of complications. The combination of rehabilitation surgery, combined with the use of novel treatment with en...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2022-11-01
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| Series: | Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/17562848221129787 |
| _version_ | 1811317496512249856 |
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| author | Gentilini MV Doeyo M Ortega M Illidge Perez L Rumbo C Arriola Benitez PC Crivelli A Rumbo M Solar H Gondolesi GE |
| author_facet | Gentilini MV Doeyo M Ortega M Illidge Perez L Rumbo C Arriola Benitez PC Crivelli A Rumbo M Solar H Gondolesi GE |
| author_sort | Gentilini MV |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Pregnant patients with short bowel syndrome (SBS) and chronic intestinal failure (CIF) can successfully reach to term their pregnancies while on parenteral nutrition (PN) but with high rates of complications. The combination of rehabilitation surgery, combined with the use of novel treatment with enterohormones, especially semisynthetic glucagon-like peptide 2 (sGLP-2), has increased the chances to achieve intestinal sufficiency. Here, we report the case of a 33-year-old female with SBS/CIF (anatomy type 2), weaned off PN using sGLP-2 for 3.7 years, discontinued when she became pregnant. She was able to carry the pregnancy to term without any additional PN support. Considering that, we queried if the endogenous GLP-2 (eGLP-2) levels in this SBS patient, during the pregnancy and breastfeeding period, could be like those presented in healthy pregnant women and in non-pregnant SBS patients. Also, we inquired if there was any passage or increase in the plasmatic eGLP-2 from the fetus to the mother. Thus, we determined eGLP-2 levels in paired neonatal (cord blood) and maternal plasma samples from the SBS pregnant patient ( n = 1), healthy pregnant women (controls, n = 2), and non-pregnant SBS patients ( n = 12). The results indicated that the SBS pregnant patient showed higher eGLP-2 levels than non-SBS pregnant patients and healthy pregnant women along all the period studied. Furthermore, we found that the maternal sample had higher eGLP-2 levels than the neonatal sample, suggesting that fetal contribution to maternal eGLP2 levels would be minor. In conclusion, this study not only reports for the first time a case of a patient with SBS that was able to achieve intestinal adaptation after combining the use of autologous reconstructive surgery and sGLP-2, but also enlightens the possibility of carrying out an uneventful pregnancy and lactation without any nutritional support and remaining independent of sGLP-2. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:09:09Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-308daf6b768a40458f4ffbc596819194 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1756-2848 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:09:09Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | SAGE Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology |
| spelling | doaj.art-308daf6b768a40458f4ffbc5968191942022-12-22T02:47:32ZengSAGE PublishingTherapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology1756-28482022-11-011510.1177/17562848221129787Successful pregnancy in a patient with short bowel syndrome after surgical rehabilitation and sGLP-2 treatment: novel report on endogenous GLP-2 levels at delivery and during breastfeedingGentilini MVDoeyo MOrtega MIllidge Perez LRumbo CArriola Benitez PCCrivelli ARumbo MSolar HGondolesi GEPregnant patients with short bowel syndrome (SBS) and chronic intestinal failure (CIF) can successfully reach to term their pregnancies while on parenteral nutrition (PN) but with high rates of complications. The combination of rehabilitation surgery, combined with the use of novel treatment with enterohormones, especially semisynthetic glucagon-like peptide 2 (sGLP-2), has increased the chances to achieve intestinal sufficiency. Here, we report the case of a 33-year-old female with SBS/CIF (anatomy type 2), weaned off PN using sGLP-2 for 3.7 years, discontinued when she became pregnant. She was able to carry the pregnancy to term without any additional PN support. Considering that, we queried if the endogenous GLP-2 (eGLP-2) levels in this SBS patient, during the pregnancy and breastfeeding period, could be like those presented in healthy pregnant women and in non-pregnant SBS patients. Also, we inquired if there was any passage or increase in the plasmatic eGLP-2 from the fetus to the mother. Thus, we determined eGLP-2 levels in paired neonatal (cord blood) and maternal plasma samples from the SBS pregnant patient ( n = 1), healthy pregnant women (controls, n = 2), and non-pregnant SBS patients ( n = 12). The results indicated that the SBS pregnant patient showed higher eGLP-2 levels than non-SBS pregnant patients and healthy pregnant women along all the period studied. Furthermore, we found that the maternal sample had higher eGLP-2 levels than the neonatal sample, suggesting that fetal contribution to maternal eGLP2 levels would be minor. In conclusion, this study not only reports for the first time a case of a patient with SBS that was able to achieve intestinal adaptation after combining the use of autologous reconstructive surgery and sGLP-2, but also enlightens the possibility of carrying out an uneventful pregnancy and lactation without any nutritional support and remaining independent of sGLP-2.https://doi.org/10.1177/17562848221129787 |
| spellingShingle | Gentilini MV Doeyo M Ortega M Illidge Perez L Rumbo C Arriola Benitez PC Crivelli A Rumbo M Solar H Gondolesi GE Successful pregnancy in a patient with short bowel syndrome after surgical rehabilitation and sGLP-2 treatment: novel report on endogenous GLP-2 levels at delivery and during breastfeeding Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology |
| title | Successful pregnancy in a patient with short bowel syndrome after surgical rehabilitation and sGLP-2 treatment: novel report on endogenous GLP-2 levels at delivery and during breastfeeding |
| title_full | Successful pregnancy in a patient with short bowel syndrome after surgical rehabilitation and sGLP-2 treatment: novel report on endogenous GLP-2 levels at delivery and during breastfeeding |
| title_fullStr | Successful pregnancy in a patient with short bowel syndrome after surgical rehabilitation and sGLP-2 treatment: novel report on endogenous GLP-2 levels at delivery and during breastfeeding |
| title_full_unstemmed | Successful pregnancy in a patient with short bowel syndrome after surgical rehabilitation and sGLP-2 treatment: novel report on endogenous GLP-2 levels at delivery and during breastfeeding |
| title_short | Successful pregnancy in a patient with short bowel syndrome after surgical rehabilitation and sGLP-2 treatment: novel report on endogenous GLP-2 levels at delivery and during breastfeeding |
| title_sort | successful pregnancy in a patient with short bowel syndrome after surgical rehabilitation and sglp 2 treatment novel report on endogenous glp 2 levels at delivery and during breastfeeding |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1177/17562848221129787 |
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